IAED EMD Course exam questions with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
answers
Common Misconceptions About EMDs - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔1. Callers are too upset to provide accurate
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and useful responses to the EMD
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2. Callers would not be able to provide the EMD with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
required information that is necessary to effectively
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dispatch emergency medical resources |\ |\ |\
3. The medical expertise required for effective emergency
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
medical dispatch is not important, therefore public safety
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
officials should use non-EMD dispatchers to dispatch
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
resources |\
4. All EMS calls will be answered "lights and sirens"
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
5. The EMD is too busy dispatching to worry about asking
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
all those questions, to provide instructions or use their
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
protocol cards (EMDPRS) |\ |\ |\
6. Medical advice (provided over the phone) cannot help
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patients and could actually be dangerous
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
7. Using the EMDPRS increases the amount of time and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
resources required to process a call |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Attributes/Behaviors of the Successful EMD - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔- Helpful and compassionate |\ |\ |\ |\
,- Handles the emotional stress involved in caller/patient
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
crisis situations and clearly guides callers in these
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
situations |\
- Masters the skills, philosophy and knowledge of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Emergency Medical Dispatch |\ |\
- Effectively gathers information from callers, prioritizes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
that information and consolidates that information in a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
useful format |\
- Assists other EMD personnel in reaching the patient's
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
location
- Determines the nature of the medical emergency
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
without diagnosing the medical problem or condition
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- Assists EMS personnel on the scene as requested by
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
EMS personnel and avoid making patient care decisions
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
by long distance
|\ |\ |\
- Reacts passively to hostile callers, making no
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
judgements based on the caller's demeanor or past |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
experience with the caller |\ |\ |\
- Maintains confidentiality
|\ |\
Three Phases of the Dispatch Function - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔Phase 1 - Call-Receiving Activities (Collect) |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - an E.M.D takes an incoming call and goes through an
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ "initial survey" sequence |\ |\
- Where? What? How? Who? When?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,Phase 2 - Dispatch Activities (Dispatch)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- EMD goes to proper protocol
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- Protocols give appropriate response mode
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - Established by local medical authority
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Phase 3 - Post-Dispatch Activities ( Provide)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- EMD prepares caller for responding personnel and can
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
be providing medical instructions as indicated by the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
E.M.D Guidecards |\
Resources Commonly Found in an EMS System - CORRECT|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔1. Basic Life Support (BLS)/ Advanced Life
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Support (ALS) |\ |\
2. Fire |\
3. Police |\
4. Hospitals/Emergency Care Facilities
|\ |\ |\
5. Other |\ |\
- These include hazardous materials units (aka "HAZMAT"
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
), Sexual AssauIt Centers, Hyperbaric Centers, Trauma
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Centers, Poison Control Centers, Burn Centers, Language
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Translator Services, etc. |\ |\
, Tiered EMS System Structures (Not all systems have
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
these tiers) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔An EMS system with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
more than 1 level of response
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Tier 1 (First Responders)
|\ |\ |\
- Police and fire departments
|\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - Normally trained in BLS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Tier 2 (Basic Life Support)
|\ |\ |\ |\
- Transport ambulance
|\ |\
|\ - Normally staffed by EMTs
|\ |\ |\ |\
- Trained in Patient Assessment, Minor Injuries,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Performing CPR |\
Tier 3 (Advanced Life Support)
|\ |\ |\ |\
- Ambulance or non-transport capable chase vehicle
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - Staffed by 2 paramedics
|\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - Work under a physician's license
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- Capable of cardiac monitoring, drug therapy, and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
breathing support methods |\ |\
Tier 4 (Aeromedical services)
|\ |\ |\
-Advanced Life Support |\ |\
|\ - Paramedics
|\
|\ - Nurses
|\
Used to transport most severe cases where transport
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
time to the hospital may be the determining factor in the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patient's survival |\
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
answers
Common Misconceptions About EMDs - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔1. Callers are too upset to provide accurate
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and useful responses to the EMD
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2. Callers would not be able to provide the EMD with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
required information that is necessary to effectively
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dispatch emergency medical resources |\ |\ |\
3. The medical expertise required for effective emergency
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
medical dispatch is not important, therefore public safety
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
officials should use non-EMD dispatchers to dispatch
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
resources |\
4. All EMS calls will be answered "lights and sirens"
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
5. The EMD is too busy dispatching to worry about asking
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
all those questions, to provide instructions or use their
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
protocol cards (EMDPRS) |\ |\ |\
6. Medical advice (provided over the phone) cannot help
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patients and could actually be dangerous
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
7. Using the EMDPRS increases the amount of time and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
resources required to process a call |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Attributes/Behaviors of the Successful EMD - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔- Helpful and compassionate |\ |\ |\ |\
,- Handles the emotional stress involved in caller/patient
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
crisis situations and clearly guides callers in these
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
situations |\
- Masters the skills, philosophy and knowledge of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Emergency Medical Dispatch |\ |\
- Effectively gathers information from callers, prioritizes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
that information and consolidates that information in a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
useful format |\
- Assists other EMD personnel in reaching the patient's
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
location
- Determines the nature of the medical emergency
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
without diagnosing the medical problem or condition
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- Assists EMS personnel on the scene as requested by
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
EMS personnel and avoid making patient care decisions
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
by long distance
|\ |\ |\
- Reacts passively to hostile callers, making no
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
judgements based on the caller's demeanor or past |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
experience with the caller |\ |\ |\
- Maintains confidentiality
|\ |\
Three Phases of the Dispatch Function - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔Phase 1 - Call-Receiving Activities (Collect) |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - an E.M.D takes an incoming call and goes through an
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ "initial survey" sequence |\ |\
- Where? What? How? Who? When?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,Phase 2 - Dispatch Activities (Dispatch)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- EMD goes to proper protocol
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- Protocols give appropriate response mode
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - Established by local medical authority
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Phase 3 - Post-Dispatch Activities ( Provide)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- EMD prepares caller for responding personnel and can
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
be providing medical instructions as indicated by the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
E.M.D Guidecards |\
Resources Commonly Found in an EMS System - CORRECT|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔1. Basic Life Support (BLS)/ Advanced Life
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Support (ALS) |\ |\
2. Fire |\
3. Police |\
4. Hospitals/Emergency Care Facilities
|\ |\ |\
5. Other |\ |\
- These include hazardous materials units (aka "HAZMAT"
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
), Sexual AssauIt Centers, Hyperbaric Centers, Trauma
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Centers, Poison Control Centers, Burn Centers, Language
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Translator Services, etc. |\ |\
, Tiered EMS System Structures (Not all systems have
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
these tiers) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔An EMS system with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
more than 1 level of response
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Tier 1 (First Responders)
|\ |\ |\
- Police and fire departments
|\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - Normally trained in BLS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Tier 2 (Basic Life Support)
|\ |\ |\ |\
- Transport ambulance
|\ |\
|\ - Normally staffed by EMTs
|\ |\ |\ |\
- Trained in Patient Assessment, Minor Injuries,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Performing CPR |\
Tier 3 (Advanced Life Support)
|\ |\ |\ |\
- Ambulance or non-transport capable chase vehicle
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - Staffed by 2 paramedics
|\ |\ |\ |\
|\ - Work under a physician's license
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- Capable of cardiac monitoring, drug therapy, and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
breathing support methods |\ |\
Tier 4 (Aeromedical services)
|\ |\ |\
-Advanced Life Support |\ |\
|\ - Paramedics
|\
|\ - Nurses
|\
Used to transport most severe cases where transport
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
time to the hospital may be the determining factor in the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patient's survival |\