1 | Page
exas A & M University-College Station
POLS 207 GOVT 2306 Chapter 12 Review:
Interest Groups and Lobbying in Texas
Questions and Answers 2026 Latest Update
The interests of state and federal agencies are represented by
-government organizations.
-nonmembership organizations.
-membership organizations
-political action committees. Ans: government organizations
Peak business organizations focus on which of the following goals?
representing a specific profession that typically requires a state license or
certification
representing small businesses with a local or municipal focus
supporting legislation that would foster a "good business climate" in Texas
protecting the collective bargaining rights of members Ans: supporting
legislation that would foster a "good business climate" in Texas
The Texas Farm Bureau represents which segment of the Texas agricultural
industry?
-retail sales of farm goods
-large agricultural producers
-family farms and ranches
-farm equipment suppliers Ans: large farms and ranches
© 2026 All rights reserved
, 2 | Page
The Texas Apartment Association, the Texas Restaurant Association, and
the Beer Alliance of Texas are all examples of
-professional associations.
-retail trade groups.
-peak business associations.
-nonmembership organizations. Ans: retail trade groups
Which of the following is an example of a specialized "educational"
association?
-Texas State Teachers Association
-National Education Association
-Association of Texas Professional Educators
-Texas High School Coaches Association Ans: Texas High School Coaches
Association
True or false: Nonmembership organizations do not have broad-based
citizen support.
True Ans: true
What is the primary distinction between trade associations and peak
business organizations?
-Peak business organizations represent white-collar industries while trade
associations represent blue-collar trades.
-Trade associations represent more specific business interests such as the
oil industry.
-Trade associations offer more benefits to members.
-Trade associations focus on state issues while peak business organizations
devote their resources to national policy. Ans: trade associations represent
more specific business interests such as the oil industry.
© 2026 All rights reserved
, 3 | Page
The Texas Farmers Union (not to be confused with the Texas Farm Bureau)
represents which segment of the Texas agricultural industry?
-farm equipment suppliers
-large agricultural producers
-retail sales of farm goods
-family farms and ranches Ans: family farms and ranches
What is the primary goal of retail trade associations?
-protecting their trades from undesirable state regulation
-promoting a favorable business climate in the state
-representing the interests of professionals
-representing the rights of retail workers Ans: protecting their trades from
undesirable state regulation
Which type of interest group has little power in Texas compared to many
other states?
-business organizations
-trade associations
-labor unions
-religious groups Ans: labor unions
Who or what can be a part of membership organizations?
-individual citizens
-businesses
-federal agencies
-local governments Ans: -individual citizens
-businesses
© 2026 All rights reserved
exas A & M University-College Station
POLS 207 GOVT 2306 Chapter 12 Review:
Interest Groups and Lobbying in Texas
Questions and Answers 2026 Latest Update
The interests of state and federal agencies are represented by
-government organizations.
-nonmembership organizations.
-membership organizations
-political action committees. Ans: government organizations
Peak business organizations focus on which of the following goals?
representing a specific profession that typically requires a state license or
certification
representing small businesses with a local or municipal focus
supporting legislation that would foster a "good business climate" in Texas
protecting the collective bargaining rights of members Ans: supporting
legislation that would foster a "good business climate" in Texas
The Texas Farm Bureau represents which segment of the Texas agricultural
industry?
-retail sales of farm goods
-large agricultural producers
-family farms and ranches
-farm equipment suppliers Ans: large farms and ranches
© 2026 All rights reserved
, 2 | Page
The Texas Apartment Association, the Texas Restaurant Association, and
the Beer Alliance of Texas are all examples of
-professional associations.
-retail trade groups.
-peak business associations.
-nonmembership organizations. Ans: retail trade groups
Which of the following is an example of a specialized "educational"
association?
-Texas State Teachers Association
-National Education Association
-Association of Texas Professional Educators
-Texas High School Coaches Association Ans: Texas High School Coaches
Association
True or false: Nonmembership organizations do not have broad-based
citizen support.
True Ans: true
What is the primary distinction between trade associations and peak
business organizations?
-Peak business organizations represent white-collar industries while trade
associations represent blue-collar trades.
-Trade associations represent more specific business interests such as the
oil industry.
-Trade associations offer more benefits to members.
-Trade associations focus on state issues while peak business organizations
devote their resources to national policy. Ans: trade associations represent
more specific business interests such as the oil industry.
© 2026 All rights reserved
, 3 | Page
The Texas Farmers Union (not to be confused with the Texas Farm Bureau)
represents which segment of the Texas agricultural industry?
-farm equipment suppliers
-large agricultural producers
-retail sales of farm goods
-family farms and ranches Ans: family farms and ranches
What is the primary goal of retail trade associations?
-protecting their trades from undesirable state regulation
-promoting a favorable business climate in the state
-representing the interests of professionals
-representing the rights of retail workers Ans: protecting their trades from
undesirable state regulation
Which type of interest group has little power in Texas compared to many
other states?
-business organizations
-trade associations
-labor unions
-religious groups Ans: labor unions
Who or what can be a part of membership organizations?
-individual citizens
-businesses
-federal agencies
-local governments Ans: -individual citizens
-businesses
© 2026 All rights reserved
