,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & Walsh
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Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
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Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
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Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform Chap
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ter 4: Global Health: A CommunityPerspective
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Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
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Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
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Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
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Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
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Chapter 9: Planning for CommunityChange
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Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
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Chapter 11: Community Assessment
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Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
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Chapter 13: Family Assessment
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Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
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Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
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Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
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Chapter 17: Substance Use
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Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
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Chapter 19: Environmental Health
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Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
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Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
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Chapter 22: School Health
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Chapter 23: Faith- /{ /{
Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities Chapter 24: Palliati
yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ve and End-of-Life Care
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Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
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,Community and Public Health Nursing 4th Edition DeMarco Walsh Test BankOri
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gin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
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1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{
centered care?
/{ /{
A) Having a client complete a self- /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{ /{
B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently implem en /{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ted
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is in the /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi/{
hospital
Ans: A /{
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and li
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
festyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring health be
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /
comes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers make b
{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
etter decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has develope
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
da series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in achieving desired outcom
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
es, including client-reported functional status indicators. Computer-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose m
yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{
onitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do not he
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
lp the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus are not good e
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /
xamples of patient-centered care.
{ /{ /{ /{
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2 / { /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health?
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
(Select all that apply.) /{ /{ /{
A) Household income of $23,000 per year /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
B) Reading level of a third grader /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
D) Originally from Sudan /{ /{
E) No familyin the area /{ /{ /{ yi/{
Ans: A, B, D, E Feedback /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education, lite
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
racy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availabilit
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
y of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions have an i
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
mpact on the extent to which a person or community possesses the physical, social, a
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
nd personal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A medical erroron the
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
partof the client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a social determ
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
inant of the client's health. /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Page 1 /{
, Origin: Chapter 1 / { /{
3. A
- nurse successfully persuades an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an exa m
/{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ple of: /{
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology /{ /{
C) Personal responsibility for health /{ /{ /{
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns:
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C Feedback: /{
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health thro
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ugh education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive changein li
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{
festyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electronic informati
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
on and telecommunications technologies to support long-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
related education, public health, and health administration. Health information technol
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ogy (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information and its
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
exchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
. Evidence-
/{
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertise an
/{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /
{d the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4 / { /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital. Whicht
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi/{
ask best exemplifies public health?
/{ /{ /{ /{
A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into daily /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
practice
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
D) Facilitating a community- /{ /{
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{
Ans: D /{
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in which p
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
eople can be healthy. A community-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention, in t
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
hat it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its members. Rea
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ding and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is an exa
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
mple of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health of the great
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
er community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remot
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
e area is an example of patient-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particularly
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
related to public health. /{ /{ /{
Page 2 /{
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
/{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform Chap
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ter 4: Global Health: A CommunityPerspective
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 9: Planning for CommunityChange
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 11: Community Assessment
/{ /{ /{
Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 13: Family Assessment
/{ /{ /{
Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
/{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 17: Substance Use
/{ /{ /{
Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
/{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 19: Environmental Health
/{ /{ /{
Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
/{ /{ /{ /{
Chapter 22: School Health
/{ /{ /{
Chapter 23: Faith- /{ /{
Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities Chapter 24: Palliati
yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ve and End-of-Life Care
/{ /{ /{
Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
/{ /{ /{ /{
,Community and Public Health Nursing 4th Edition DeMarco Walsh Test BankOri
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
gin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ / { /{ /{ /{ /{
1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{
centered care?
/{ /{
A) Having a client complete a self- /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{ /{
B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently implem en /{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ted
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is in the /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi/{
hospital
Ans: A /{
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and li
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
festyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring health be
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /
comes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers make b
{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
etter decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has develope
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
da series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in achieving desired outcom
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
es, including client-reported functional status indicators. Computer-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose m
yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{
onitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do not he
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
lp the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus are not good e
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /
xamples of patient-centered care.
{ /{ /{ /{
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2 / { /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health?
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
(Select all that apply.) /{ /{ /{
A) Household income of $23,000 per year /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
B) Reading level of a third grader /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
D) Originally from Sudan /{ /{
E) No familyin the area /{ /{ /{ yi/{
Ans: A, B, D, E Feedback /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education, lite
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
racy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availabilit
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
y of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions have an i
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
mpact on the extent to which a person or community possesses the physical, social, a
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
nd personal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A medical erroron the
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
partof the client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a social determ
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
inant of the client's health. /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Page 1 /{
, Origin: Chapter 1 / { /{
3. A
- nurse successfully persuades an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an exa m
/{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ple of: /{
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology /{ /{
C) Personal responsibility for health /{ /{ /{
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns:
/{ /{ yi /{
C Feedback: /{
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health thro
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ugh education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive changein li
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{
festyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electronic informati
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
on and telecommunications technologies to support long-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
related education, public health, and health administration. Health information technol
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ogy (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information and its
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
exchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
. Evidence-
/{
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertise an
/{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /
{d the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4 / { /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital. Whicht
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi/{
ask best exemplifies public health?
/{ /{ /{ /{
A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into daily /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
practice
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
D) Facilitating a community- /{ /{
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ yi /{
Ans: D /{
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in which p
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
eople can be healthy. A community-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention, in t
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
hat it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its members. Rea
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
ding and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is an exa
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
mple of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health of the great
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
er community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remot
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
e area is an example of patient-
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particularly
/{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{ /{
related to public health. /{ /{ /{
Page 2 /{