Pre Assessment Child Development|
With Full Set Correct Solutions
Which theory of human development was proposed by Jean Piaget? - Ans--
Cognitive developmental theory
Plastic development - Ans--Involves the capacity to change
Contextual development - Ans--Occurs within families, schools, peer
groups, neighborhoods, universities, and countries
Multidimensional development - Ans--Includes how body, mind, emotions,
and relationships change and affect each other
Co-constructional development - Ans--Involves biological, cultural, and
individual factors
A researcher is gathering information for a study to determine if adolescents
experience depression more than middle-aged adults. The researcher
observes and records behavior exhibited by both groups. Which research
design does this exemplify? - Ans--Cross-cultural research
Which statement characterizes the debate about the nature-nurture issue?
- Ans--It involves the extent to which heredity and the environment influence
development.
A child who treats peers with aggression elicits hostility from those peers.
What type of heredity environment correlation does this exemplify? - Ans--
Evocative genotype-environment correlation
During which period of prenatal development do the connections form
between neurons? - Ans--Fetal period
, What are two ways exposure to teratogens can affect standard fetal
development? - Ans--By causing physical defects and By impairing
cognitive and behavioral function
Which genetic condition is characterized by an abnormal accumulation of
lipids in the nervous system, leading to deceleration of mental and physical
development? - Ans--Tay-Sachs disease
Which two events occur after the language milestone of an infant's first
spoken words? - Ans--Two-word utterances and Rapid expansion of word
comprehension
What is one of the converging factors that lead an infant to create a new
motor behavior, according to the dynamic systems theory? - Ans--
Development of the nervous system
Which image evokes the most positive responses in two-week-old infants?
- Ans--The outline of a face
Which biological factor plays a significant role in an infant's ability to
regulate emotion? - Ans--Maturity of the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortex
What would a frightened infant seek from a caregiver, based on Harlow's
research study on attachment? - Ans--Warmth and comfort
Which statement describes the physical growth and development of the
brain in early childhood? - Ans--The most rapid brain growth occurs in the
frontal lobe.
Which health problem causes the most deaths among U.S. children ages
one to four? - Ans--Cancer
Which approach to understanding thought depicts development as a series
of distinct stages? - Ans--Piaget's cognitive development theory
What do children develop during the intuitive thought substage of Piaget's
preoperational stage? - Ans--Primitive reasoning and an interest in learning
information
With Full Set Correct Solutions
Which theory of human development was proposed by Jean Piaget? - Ans--
Cognitive developmental theory
Plastic development - Ans--Involves the capacity to change
Contextual development - Ans--Occurs within families, schools, peer
groups, neighborhoods, universities, and countries
Multidimensional development - Ans--Includes how body, mind, emotions,
and relationships change and affect each other
Co-constructional development - Ans--Involves biological, cultural, and
individual factors
A researcher is gathering information for a study to determine if adolescents
experience depression more than middle-aged adults. The researcher
observes and records behavior exhibited by both groups. Which research
design does this exemplify? - Ans--Cross-cultural research
Which statement characterizes the debate about the nature-nurture issue?
- Ans--It involves the extent to which heredity and the environment influence
development.
A child who treats peers with aggression elicits hostility from those peers.
What type of heredity environment correlation does this exemplify? - Ans--
Evocative genotype-environment correlation
During which period of prenatal development do the connections form
between neurons? - Ans--Fetal period
, What are two ways exposure to teratogens can affect standard fetal
development? - Ans--By causing physical defects and By impairing
cognitive and behavioral function
Which genetic condition is characterized by an abnormal accumulation of
lipids in the nervous system, leading to deceleration of mental and physical
development? - Ans--Tay-Sachs disease
Which two events occur after the language milestone of an infant's first
spoken words? - Ans--Two-word utterances and Rapid expansion of word
comprehension
What is one of the converging factors that lead an infant to create a new
motor behavior, according to the dynamic systems theory? - Ans--
Development of the nervous system
Which image evokes the most positive responses in two-week-old infants?
- Ans--The outline of a face
Which biological factor plays a significant role in an infant's ability to
regulate emotion? - Ans--Maturity of the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortex
What would a frightened infant seek from a caregiver, based on Harlow's
research study on attachment? - Ans--Warmth and comfort
Which statement describes the physical growth and development of the
brain in early childhood? - Ans--The most rapid brain growth occurs in the
frontal lobe.
Which health problem causes the most deaths among U.S. children ages
one to four? - Ans--Cancer
Which approach to understanding thought depicts development as a series
of distinct stages? - Ans--Piaget's cognitive development theory
What do children develop during the intuitive thought substage of Piaget's
preoperational stage? - Ans--Primitive reasoning and an interest in learning
information
