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Bio 2260 Exam 2 – Questions With Proper Solutions

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Bio 2260 Exam 2 – Questions With Proper Solutions

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Bio 2260 Exam 2 – Questions With Proper Solutions

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Terms in this set (94)



Functions of the Circulatory System Transportation
Regulation
Protection


Components of the circulatory system Cardiovascular system
Lymphatic system


Cardiovascular system consist of Heart-Four Chambers
Blood Vessles (Arteries, arterioles, capilliars, venules
and veins)


Lympahatic system consits of Lymphatic vessles
lymphoid tissues
Lymphatic organs


What are the lymphatic organs Spleen, Thymus, Tonsils and lymph nodes


Luekocyts are WBC


Describe a luekocyt 1. Have nuclei and mitochondria
2. They move through capillary walls to connective
tissue
3. Normal Range is 5000,9000


What are the 2 types of luekocytes 1.Granular, neutrophils ,eosinophils, and basophils
2.Agranular, monocytes and lympocytes


Platelets are also called Thrombocytes

, Describe a platelet Smallest formed element
lack nuclei
short lived 5-9 days
clots blood with fibrinogen
Releases serotonin to stimulate vasoconstriction
Normal range 130000,400000


What is the process of blood Hematopoiesis
formation called?


Hematopietic Stem cells do what (embryonic cells ) give rise to all blood cells


Where does blood cell formation Myeloid tissue in the red bone marrorw and
occur lymphoid tissue


Large group of small proteins Cytokines
peptides or glycoproteins that are
secreted by specific cells of the
immune system


Cytokeins do what? Singals molecules that mediate and regulate
immunity, inflammation and meatopoiesis


What is the formation of White blood Leukopoiesis
cells?


What stimulates the productions of Cytokeins
WBC


What stimulations the growth of Thrombopoietin
megakaryocytes and maturation into
platelets in meatopoiesis?


Hemostasis is the cessation of bleeding when a blood vessel is
damaged

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