FISDAP MEDICAL LATEST 2026 EXAM TEST QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS MARKED A+
✔✔Diabetes patients Commonly - ✔✔Do not take their insulin when they get sick and
go in to hyperglycemic crisis.
✔✔What is required to give oral glucose. - ✔✔Patient can hold a glass of water and sip
it. Make sure the tube of glucose is intact and has not expired.
✔✔Aplastic crisis - ✔✔A condition in which the body stops producing red blood cells;
typically caused by infection.
✔✔Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) - ✔✔A form of hyperglycemia in uncontrolled diabetes
in which certain acids accumulate when insulin is not available.
✔✔Endocrine Glands - ✔✔Glands that secrete or release chemicals that are used
inside the body.
✔✔Endocrine System - ✔✔Regulates metabolism and maintains homeostasis
✔✔Glucose - ✔✔One of the basic Sugars; it is the primary fuel, in conjunction with
oxygen, for cellular metabolism.
✔✔Hematology - ✔✔The Study and prevention of blood-related disorders
✔✔Hemolytic crisis - ✔✔A rapid destruction of red blood cells that occurs faster than
the body's ability to create new cells.
✔✔Hemophilia - ✔✔A congenital abnormality. Body is unable to produce clots, which
results in uncontrollable bleeding
✔✔Hormone - ✔✔A chemical substance produced by a gland that regulates the activity
of organs and tissues.
✔✔Hyperglycemia - ✔✔An abnormally high glucose level in the blood
✔✔Hyperglycemic Crisis - ✔✔A state of unconsciousness resulting from several
problems, including ketoacidosis, dehydration because of excessive urination, and
hyperglycemia.
✔✔Hypoglycemia - ✔✔An abnormally low glucose level in the blood
✔✔Hypoglycemic Crisis - ✔✔Sever lack of sugar in blood resulting in changes in mental
status.
, ✔✔Insulin - ✔✔A hormone produced by the islets of langerhans (endocrine gland in
pancreas) That enables glucose in the blood to enter cells; used in synthetic form to
treat diabetes mellitus.
✔✔Kussmaul Respirations - ✔✔Deep Rapid Breathing; usually the result of an
accumulation of certain acids when insulin is not available in the body. Hyperglycemia
✔✔Polydipsia - ✔✔Excessive eating.
✔✔Polyphagia - ✔✔Excessive thirst. Can be caused by result excessive urination.
✔✔Polyuria - ✔✔Excessive urination
✔✔Sickle cell disease - ✔✔A hereditary disease that cases normal, round red blood
cells to become oblong, or sickle shaped.
✔✔Splenic sequestration crisis - ✔✔Painful enlargement of the Spleen, hard bloated
abdomen. Caused by sickle cell disease where sickle cells get stuck get stuck inside
and leading out of the spleen.
✔✔Thrombophilia - ✔✔A tendency to develop blood clots. Caused by abnormal system
of coagulation.
✔✔Thrombosis - ✔✔A blood clot
✔✔Type 1 Diabetes - ✔✔The type of diabetic disease that typically develops in
childhood and requires synthetic insulin for proper treatment and control. Do not
produce insulin
✔✔Type II Diabetes - ✔✔The type of diabetic disease develops in adulthood and may
be controlled by diet and oral medications. Produce some Insulin. Medications: Insulin
or other Diabetes Meds. Insulin resistance
✔✔Vaso-Occlusive Crisis - ✔✔Ischemia and pain caused by sickle shaped cells that
obstruct blood flow to a portion of the body.
✔✔Egress - ✔✔Way to exit
✔✔Evaluation for causes of an altered mental status with an unknown origin. -
✔✔AEIOUTIPS AEIOUTIPS Ð Alcohol, Epilepsy, Infection, Over Dose (OD), Uremia
Kidney Failure, Trauma, Insulin/Blood sugar, Psych, Stroke, Seizure and Syncope
AND ANSWERS MARKED A+
✔✔Diabetes patients Commonly - ✔✔Do not take their insulin when they get sick and
go in to hyperglycemic crisis.
✔✔What is required to give oral glucose. - ✔✔Patient can hold a glass of water and sip
it. Make sure the tube of glucose is intact and has not expired.
✔✔Aplastic crisis - ✔✔A condition in which the body stops producing red blood cells;
typically caused by infection.
✔✔Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) - ✔✔A form of hyperglycemia in uncontrolled diabetes
in which certain acids accumulate when insulin is not available.
✔✔Endocrine Glands - ✔✔Glands that secrete or release chemicals that are used
inside the body.
✔✔Endocrine System - ✔✔Regulates metabolism and maintains homeostasis
✔✔Glucose - ✔✔One of the basic Sugars; it is the primary fuel, in conjunction with
oxygen, for cellular metabolism.
✔✔Hematology - ✔✔The Study and prevention of blood-related disorders
✔✔Hemolytic crisis - ✔✔A rapid destruction of red blood cells that occurs faster than
the body's ability to create new cells.
✔✔Hemophilia - ✔✔A congenital abnormality. Body is unable to produce clots, which
results in uncontrollable bleeding
✔✔Hormone - ✔✔A chemical substance produced by a gland that regulates the activity
of organs and tissues.
✔✔Hyperglycemia - ✔✔An abnormally high glucose level in the blood
✔✔Hyperglycemic Crisis - ✔✔A state of unconsciousness resulting from several
problems, including ketoacidosis, dehydration because of excessive urination, and
hyperglycemia.
✔✔Hypoglycemia - ✔✔An abnormally low glucose level in the blood
✔✔Hypoglycemic Crisis - ✔✔Sever lack of sugar in blood resulting in changes in mental
status.
, ✔✔Insulin - ✔✔A hormone produced by the islets of langerhans (endocrine gland in
pancreas) That enables glucose in the blood to enter cells; used in synthetic form to
treat diabetes mellitus.
✔✔Kussmaul Respirations - ✔✔Deep Rapid Breathing; usually the result of an
accumulation of certain acids when insulin is not available in the body. Hyperglycemia
✔✔Polydipsia - ✔✔Excessive eating.
✔✔Polyphagia - ✔✔Excessive thirst. Can be caused by result excessive urination.
✔✔Polyuria - ✔✔Excessive urination
✔✔Sickle cell disease - ✔✔A hereditary disease that cases normal, round red blood
cells to become oblong, or sickle shaped.
✔✔Splenic sequestration crisis - ✔✔Painful enlargement of the Spleen, hard bloated
abdomen. Caused by sickle cell disease where sickle cells get stuck get stuck inside
and leading out of the spleen.
✔✔Thrombophilia - ✔✔A tendency to develop blood clots. Caused by abnormal system
of coagulation.
✔✔Thrombosis - ✔✔A blood clot
✔✔Type 1 Diabetes - ✔✔The type of diabetic disease that typically develops in
childhood and requires synthetic insulin for proper treatment and control. Do not
produce insulin
✔✔Type II Diabetes - ✔✔The type of diabetic disease develops in adulthood and may
be controlled by diet and oral medications. Produce some Insulin. Medications: Insulin
or other Diabetes Meds. Insulin resistance
✔✔Vaso-Occlusive Crisis - ✔✔Ischemia and pain caused by sickle shaped cells that
obstruct blood flow to a portion of the body.
✔✔Egress - ✔✔Way to exit
✔✔Evaluation for causes of an altered mental status with an unknown origin. -
✔✔AEIOUTIPS AEIOUTIPS Ð Alcohol, Epilepsy, Infection, Over Dose (OD), Uremia
Kidney Failure, Trauma, Insulin/Blood sugar, Psych, Stroke, Seizure and Syncope
