NR 602 Midterm
How is Kawasaki ailment recognized?
No specific lab test. (no blood take a look at)
Liver assessments may be odd
Diagnosis is made by way of meeting these criteria:
Fever for as a minimum 5 days
4 of these five situations must be met
- Mucous membrane adjustments consisting of crimson tongue and dry fissured lips
- Swelling of arms and feet.
- Enlarged lymph nodes inside the neck
- Diffuse crimson rash protecting most of
the body.
- Redness of eyes.
O Illness can't be explained by any known disorder technique.
How to treat Kawasaki ailment:
IVIG and aspirin
What is retinoblastoma?
Malignant tumor of the retina
symptoms and signs of retinoblastoma
whitish glow in scholar - cat's eye reflex (leukocoria). Eyes searching in unique guidelines,
terrible vision, eye swelling, eye redness
When have to kids be screened for retinoblastoma
from start as much as the age of seven years. After age 7 years, no further screening of
asymptomatic kids is recommended, unless they're recognised to carry an RB1 mutation. Most
youngsters diagnosed are younger than three years old.
Risk factors for retinoblastoma
Diets low in culmination and veggies amongst moms throughout pregnancy
Exposure to chemical compounds in fuel or diesel exhaust at some point of being pregnant
Exposure of fathers to radiation
Older age among fathers
,s/sx of hypothyroidism in pediatric clients
Slowed increase rate
Puffy face
Swollen hands and ft
Poor muscle tone
Sluggishness, sleepiness
Constipation
Fatigue
Dry, itchy scalp
Dry, coarse pores and skin
Heavy menstruation in women
Mood swings
Weight gain
Hoarse cry or voice
Dry, coarse skin
Enlarged thyroid gland (goiter)
Is imaging warranted in a pediatric purchaser with Asthma
imaging should be minimized r/t the exposure to radiation in kids.
What is intermittent bronchial asthma?
Rule of two's:
Symptoms: <2 days/week
Nighttime: <2 instances/ mo
Rescue inhaler use: <2 days per week
Limitation with activity: none
Lung function: FEV1>eighty% , everyday between exacerbations.
Intermittent asthma approach that you handiest have signs and symptoms from time to time.
People with intermittent allergies generally have signs 2 days a week or less regularly
What is slight continual asthma?
• Symptoms: >2 days/week however now not every day
• Nighttime awakenings: 3-4x/month
• SABA use: > 2 days/week but no longer every day
• Interference with ordinary pastime: Minor
• Lung Function:
- FEV*: > eighty% anticipated
- FEV1/FVC: ordinary
, Persistent bronchial asthma method which you have symptoms often. People with mild
persistent bronchial asthma have bronchial asthma signs and symptoms greater than two times
every week, however now not every day.
What is moderate chronic allergies?
• Symptoms: Daily
• Nighttime awakenings: >1x/week however not nightly
• SABA use: Daily
• Interference with normal activity: Some boundaries
• Lung Function:
- FEV*: < 60% but< eighty% expected
- FEV1/FVC: reduced 5%
People with mild persistent asthma have asthma symptoms each day. Your lung spirometry
checks will display reduced lung feature.
What is excessive chronic bronchial asthma?
• Symptoms: during the day
• Nighttime awakenings: regularly nightly
• SABA use: Several times a day
• Interference with everyday hobby: Extremely constrained
• Lung Function:
- FEV*: < 60% predicted
- FEV1/FVC: reduced 5%
People with severe persistent asthma have asthma symptoms every day, throughout the day. As
a result, your daily activities are extremely limited. You might wake up every night because of
your asthma symptoms. You must use rescue medicines several times a day. Your lung
spirometry tests will show severely decreased lung function.1
Treating Pediatric asthma
What is the recommendation(s) for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine?
HPV vaccine is recommended for routine vaccination at age 11 or 12 years. (Vaccination can be
started at age 9.) ACIP also recommends vaccination for everyone through age 26 years if not
adequately vaccinated when younger.
How is Kawasaki ailment recognized?
No specific lab test. (no blood take a look at)
Liver assessments may be odd
Diagnosis is made by way of meeting these criteria:
Fever for as a minimum 5 days
4 of these five situations must be met
- Mucous membrane adjustments consisting of crimson tongue and dry fissured lips
- Swelling of arms and feet.
- Enlarged lymph nodes inside the neck
- Diffuse crimson rash protecting most of
the body.
- Redness of eyes.
O Illness can't be explained by any known disorder technique.
How to treat Kawasaki ailment:
IVIG and aspirin
What is retinoblastoma?
Malignant tumor of the retina
symptoms and signs of retinoblastoma
whitish glow in scholar - cat's eye reflex (leukocoria). Eyes searching in unique guidelines,
terrible vision, eye swelling, eye redness
When have to kids be screened for retinoblastoma
from start as much as the age of seven years. After age 7 years, no further screening of
asymptomatic kids is recommended, unless they're recognised to carry an RB1 mutation. Most
youngsters diagnosed are younger than three years old.
Risk factors for retinoblastoma
Diets low in culmination and veggies amongst moms throughout pregnancy
Exposure to chemical compounds in fuel or diesel exhaust at some point of being pregnant
Exposure of fathers to radiation
Older age among fathers
,s/sx of hypothyroidism in pediatric clients
Slowed increase rate
Puffy face
Swollen hands and ft
Poor muscle tone
Sluggishness, sleepiness
Constipation
Fatigue
Dry, itchy scalp
Dry, coarse pores and skin
Heavy menstruation in women
Mood swings
Weight gain
Hoarse cry or voice
Dry, coarse skin
Enlarged thyroid gland (goiter)
Is imaging warranted in a pediatric purchaser with Asthma
imaging should be minimized r/t the exposure to radiation in kids.
What is intermittent bronchial asthma?
Rule of two's:
Symptoms: <2 days/week
Nighttime: <2 instances/ mo
Rescue inhaler use: <2 days per week
Limitation with activity: none
Lung function: FEV1>eighty% , everyday between exacerbations.
Intermittent asthma approach that you handiest have signs and symptoms from time to time.
People with intermittent allergies generally have signs 2 days a week or less regularly
What is slight continual asthma?
• Symptoms: >2 days/week however now not every day
• Nighttime awakenings: 3-4x/month
• SABA use: > 2 days/week but no longer every day
• Interference with ordinary pastime: Minor
• Lung Function:
- FEV*: > eighty% anticipated
- FEV1/FVC: ordinary
, Persistent bronchial asthma method which you have symptoms often. People with mild
persistent bronchial asthma have bronchial asthma signs and symptoms greater than two times
every week, however now not every day.
What is moderate chronic allergies?
• Symptoms: Daily
• Nighttime awakenings: >1x/week however not nightly
• SABA use: Daily
• Interference with normal activity: Some boundaries
• Lung Function:
- FEV*: < 60% but< eighty% expected
- FEV1/FVC: reduced 5%
People with mild persistent asthma have asthma symptoms each day. Your lung spirometry
checks will display reduced lung feature.
What is excessive chronic bronchial asthma?
• Symptoms: during the day
• Nighttime awakenings: regularly nightly
• SABA use: Several times a day
• Interference with everyday hobby: Extremely constrained
• Lung Function:
- FEV*: < 60% predicted
- FEV1/FVC: reduced 5%
People with severe persistent asthma have asthma symptoms every day, throughout the day. As
a result, your daily activities are extremely limited. You might wake up every night because of
your asthma symptoms. You must use rescue medicines several times a day. Your lung
spirometry tests will show severely decreased lung function.1
Treating Pediatric asthma
What is the recommendation(s) for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine?
HPV vaccine is recommended for routine vaccination at age 11 or 12 years. (Vaccination can be
started at age 9.) ACIP also recommends vaccination for everyone through age 26 years if not
adequately vaccinated when younger.
