SCI-220 Exam 1 || QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS!!
Photography is the creation of an image using correct answers light
In a midrange photo what is the primary subject? correct answers The evidence, fixed object, &
distance between them
What is composition? correct answers choosing what will be in focus in the photo
four composition issues correct answers 1.Determine the primary subject and the composition
that
best captures it
2.Determine proper exposure
3.Select an optimal focusing technique
4.Determine the optimal lighting to use
What are the Cardinal Rules correct answers 1. Fill the frame
2. Maximize depth of field
3. Keep the film plane parallel
A soft shadow allows correct answers you to see the detail within the shadow
What is Lens Flare? correct answers Sunlight directly enters the lens and creates images on the
lens' optical elements & aperture opening
What does a Macro Lens do correct answers •Take photographs with the lens closer to the object
than
with other lenses
•Makes small objects much larger
•Decreases the focal distance as compared to other lenses
PIXEL IMPORTANCE correct answers More pixels on the image
means better resolution when
enlarged
What id depth of field? correct answers The variable range of what appears in focus
Techniques to better depth of field correct answers Reciprocal exposure, hyperfocal focus, zone
focus, prefocus the camera
Reciprocal exposure correct answers Use the one uses the smallest aperture (lens opening)
Hyperfocal focus correct answers •When the background is infinity
, •Uses depth of field scale with the camera's distance scale
Zone focus correct answers •When infinity is not the background
•Focus by "rule of thirds" if the lens doesn't have a depth of field
scale
Prefocus the camera correct answers •Done with macro lenses
•Put the camera at its closest focusing position by rotating the
lens' focus ring to the shortest distance
•Set up camera at a distance where the object is in focus
What does keep the film plane parallel mean? correct answers •Keep the back of the camera
parallel to the subject
•Keep the length of the lens perpendicular to the subject
•Keep the front lens parallel to the subject
•Keep the digital sensor parallel to the subject
What do overall photographs show? correct answers Shows a larger view of an area,
relationships between multiple
items
What do midrange photographs show? correct answers Shows a smaller view of an area,
relationships between a few
items
What do close-up photographs show? correct answers Shows one object in detail
What is exposure? correct answers How much light is in the picture
Underexposed means correct answers darker
Overexposed means correct answers lighter
What are "Stops"? correct answers used to express differences in exposure.
Changing stops either ___________ or__________ the overall lighting from the original picture
correct answers halves, doubles
Variables that directly affect exposure correct answers -shutter speed
-aperture
-ISO
-lighting within the scene
What is the shutter correct answers Located inside the camera body in Single Lens Reflex (SLR)
cameras just in front of the digital sensor (light focuses here
ANSWERS!!
Photography is the creation of an image using correct answers light
In a midrange photo what is the primary subject? correct answers The evidence, fixed object, &
distance between them
What is composition? correct answers choosing what will be in focus in the photo
four composition issues correct answers 1.Determine the primary subject and the composition
that
best captures it
2.Determine proper exposure
3.Select an optimal focusing technique
4.Determine the optimal lighting to use
What are the Cardinal Rules correct answers 1. Fill the frame
2. Maximize depth of field
3. Keep the film plane parallel
A soft shadow allows correct answers you to see the detail within the shadow
What is Lens Flare? correct answers Sunlight directly enters the lens and creates images on the
lens' optical elements & aperture opening
What does a Macro Lens do correct answers •Take photographs with the lens closer to the object
than
with other lenses
•Makes small objects much larger
•Decreases the focal distance as compared to other lenses
PIXEL IMPORTANCE correct answers More pixels on the image
means better resolution when
enlarged
What id depth of field? correct answers The variable range of what appears in focus
Techniques to better depth of field correct answers Reciprocal exposure, hyperfocal focus, zone
focus, prefocus the camera
Reciprocal exposure correct answers Use the one uses the smallest aperture (lens opening)
Hyperfocal focus correct answers •When the background is infinity
, •Uses depth of field scale with the camera's distance scale
Zone focus correct answers •When infinity is not the background
•Focus by "rule of thirds" if the lens doesn't have a depth of field
scale
Prefocus the camera correct answers •Done with macro lenses
•Put the camera at its closest focusing position by rotating the
lens' focus ring to the shortest distance
•Set up camera at a distance where the object is in focus
What does keep the film plane parallel mean? correct answers •Keep the back of the camera
parallel to the subject
•Keep the length of the lens perpendicular to the subject
•Keep the front lens parallel to the subject
•Keep the digital sensor parallel to the subject
What do overall photographs show? correct answers Shows a larger view of an area,
relationships between multiple
items
What do midrange photographs show? correct answers Shows a smaller view of an area,
relationships between a few
items
What do close-up photographs show? correct answers Shows one object in detail
What is exposure? correct answers How much light is in the picture
Underexposed means correct answers darker
Overexposed means correct answers lighter
What are "Stops"? correct answers used to express differences in exposure.
Changing stops either ___________ or__________ the overall lighting from the original picture
correct answers halves, doubles
Variables that directly affect exposure correct answers -shutter speed
-aperture
-ISO
-lighting within the scene
What is the shutter correct answers Located inside the camera body in Single Lens Reflex (SLR)
cameras just in front of the digital sensor (light focuses here
