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The 3 reasons that dialysis is a high risk area: - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1. There is
frequent exposure to blood
2. Patients & Staff are in close proximity
3. Dialysis patients are immunocompromised
All dialysis surfaces must be disinfected with _____ bleach solution until
surfaces is glistening _____ and then allow to - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1:100/ wet/
air dry
,A ______ bleach solution is used to disinfect a large spill greater than
______ - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1:10/ 10 ml
The following are examples for what process: during initiation and
termination of dialysis; cannulation of an access; needle adjustment;
changing a transducer; setting up a dialysis machine - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Examples of procedures where exposure may occur and PPE must be
worn
What 3 blood borne pathogens are found in a dialysis unit? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔hep b, hep c, and HIV
What steps should you take in the event of an exposure incident? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔1. Wash/ rinse area immediately
2. Report incident to clinical manager or charge nurse
3. Seek medical tx within 1-2 hrs
Hep B is extremely contagious and can live in the environment and remain
viable on surfaces for at least ____ days - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔7
, How are Hep B patients dialyzed? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔In an isolation room
with their own dedicated equipment such as BP cuff and stethoscope,
tourniquet, etc
These should be used to work on computer information in the isolation
room. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Clean Gloves
True or False? Tx sheets and medical records can enter the isolation room
- 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔False: If tx sheets are used, the tx sheets cannot enter the
isolation room. Nor can medical records
Staff members should not care for these two types of patients on the same
shift at the same time. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔HBV and patients that are
susceptible to HBV
Where do hep c patients dialyze and why? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔In the clinical
area, hep c is not contagious and is is not known to survive for very long
outside of the body
How is hep c transmitted? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Through contaminated blood
transfusions in the past or from sexual contact
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