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Psychology - Unit 3: Chapter 5 & 6 Practice Test With Full Answers Correct

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Psychology - Unit 3: Chapter 5 & 6 Practice Test With Full Answers Correct

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Psychology - Unit 3: Chapter 5 & 6
Practice Test With Full Answers
Correct

Learning, as defined by psychologists, always involves the process of -
Ans--change

A behavior, such as a sneeze, that is an automatic reaction to something is
called a __________ behavior - Ans--respondent

The consequences of a behavior are most important in ___________
conditioning - Ans--operant

In classical conditioning, the letter U stands for - Ans--unconditioned

The rate of learning is fastest at the __________ of a learning curve - Ans--
beginning

In classical conditioning, the fastest learning occurs when there is a CS-US
interval of about - Ans--1/2 second

The unlearning process is known as - Ans--extinction

In classical conditioning, if the US comes before the CS, it is called - Ans--
backward conditioning

In operant conditioning, the technical term for the S^R is the - Ans--
reinforcing stimulus

What is an example of a secondary reinforcer? - Ans--money when poor

A politician may pose with a large flag behind him in the hopes that the flag
will generate good feelings in the audience, feelings that will become
connected to the politician! This is an example of - Ans--higher-order
conditioning

, Edward Thorndike studied cats in - Ans--puzzle boxes

If a person becomes sick while eating at a particular restaurant, they may
later have an ishy feeling in that restaurant, The restaurant is called a - Ans--
CS

The idea that a person is like a lump of clay that can be shaped in any way is
called - Ans--tabula rasa

What kind of learning involves reinforcers? - Ans--operant

What is an example of negative punishment? - Ans--Mary's bike is taken
away from her when she says a bad word

Tolman identified a concept known as a - Ans--cognitive behavior

A very high, steady rate of responding occurs with reinforcement schedules
such as a gambling slot machine, which are called - Ans--VR

The Bobo clown experiment demonstrated learning through - Ans--
observation

If a person feels a certain feeling when he smells a certain perfume, then
this memory was learned through the type of learning called - Ans--classical

What is latent or incidental learning? - Ans--when in the act of learning one
thing, a person also learns something else

In operant conditioning, the process by which a behavior will increase or
decrease in frequency is called the Law of - Ans--Effect

A person may have trouble forming new memory engrams if they have
damage to which part of the brain? - Ans--hippocampus

What is mnemonic? - Ans--a memorizing strategy

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