ABPD ORAL BOARDS STUDY BASICS
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
(Tra) Gray - Black colored anterior tooth. - Correct Answers --Watch
-Do pulpectomy with ZOE.
(Tra) Yellow - Brown colored anterior tooth. - Correct Answers --Watch
-Indicative of pulp canal obliteration (PCO)
(Tra) Pink colored anterior tooth. - Correct Answers --Extract
-Indicative of internal root resorption
(Abx) SBE protects against what organisms? - Correct Answers -Viridans streptococci
Staph aurerus.
Enterococcus
Pseudomonas
Serratia
Candida
(Abx) Indications for abx prophylaxis (cardiac)? - Correct Answers -1.) Prosthetic
cardiac valve or prosthetic material used for cardiac valve repair
2.) Previous infective endocarditis
3.) Congenital Heart Disease
--Unrepaired cyanotic CHD, includes shunts and conduits
--Completely repaired congenital heart defect with prosthetic material/device, whether
placed by surgery or by catheter intervention, during 1st 6 months after procedure.
--Repaired CHD with residual defects at the site or adjacent to site of prosthetic patch or
device.
4) Cardiac transplantation recipients who develop cardiac valvulopathy.
NOT Rheumatic Heart Dz.
(Abx) Indications for abx prophylaxis (immune)? - Correct Answers -1.) HIV
,2.) Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCIDS)
3.) Neutropenia
4.) Cancer Therapy
5.) Hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
6.) Head and neck radiotherapy
7.) Autoimmune disease (eg. systemic lupus)
8.) Sickle cell anemia
9.) Asplenism or status post splenectomy
10.) Chronic steroid usage
11.) Diabetes
12.) Bisphosphonate therapy
(Tra) Enamel-dentin-pulp Fracture - Correct Answers -Fracture thru enamel and dentin
w/pulp exposure.
Tx: Immature: Cvek w/CaOH2. Bond tooth fragment. Resin repair.
Mature: RCT.
-F/U: 6-8 wks - 1yr
Definition of ECC. - Correct Answers -Presence of 1 more more decayed, missing or
filled tooth surface in any primary tooth in a child aged 71 months (5y11m) or younger.
Definition of S-ECC - Correct Answers -Children <3: any smooth-surface caries.
Children 3-5:
(1) 1 or more DMFS on primary maxillary anterior
OR
(2) DMFS ≥4 (age 3), DMFS ≥5 (age 4), DMFS ≥6 (age 5)
DMFS = Decayed, Missing, Filled Score
(Sedation) NPO guidelines - Correct Answers -2hrs - Clear liquids
4hrs - Breast milk
6hrs - Instant formula
6hrs - Non-human milk
6hrs - Light meal
(Abx) Amoxicillin Oral Dose - Correct Answers -40 mg/kg/day
MAX 500 mg/dose
TID x 10 days
(Abx) Amoxicillin SBE Prophylaxis Dose - Correct Answers -50 mg/kg/day
MAX 2 g
30-60 min prior
, (Abx) Amoxicillin Suspension Forms - Correct Answers -125 mg / 5 ml
250 mg / 5 ml
400 mg / 5 ml
500 mg tabs
(Abx) Augmentin Oral Dose - Correct Answers -40 mg/kg/day
BID x 10 days
Unasyn - IV form (Ampicillin + Sulbactam)
Augmentin = Amoxicillin + Clavulanate (Beta Lactamase inhibitor)
(Abx) Azithromycin Oral Dose - Correct Answers -12 mg/kg
MAX 500 mg
QD (once)
Penicillin/Cephalosporin allergy alt.
(Abx) Azithromycin SBE Prophylaxis Dose - Correct Answers -15 mg/kg/day
MAX 500 mg
30-60 min prior
(Abx) Clindamycin Oral Dose - Correct Answers -20 mg/kg/day (for hydrochloride v.)
TID or QID
Good for facial swelling or penicillin allergy.
Warning Pseudomembranous Colitis (GI) after prolonged use.
(Abx) Clindamycin Suspension Forms - Correct Answers -75 mg / 5 ml
Cleocin
(Abx) Clindamycin SBE Prophylaxis - Correct Answers -20 mg/kg
MAX 600 mg
30-60 min prior
(Abx) Metronidazole - Correct Answers -For anaerobic bacteria
-Aggressive Perio: 250mg TID with Amox (250-375 TID) for 7-10 days
-NUG: 250mg TID for 10 days.
(Abx) Doxycycline/Tetracycline - Correct Answers -Avulsion: 2.2 mg/kg ONCE. 100mg if
>45kg
--For 20 minutes.
EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
(Tra) Gray - Black colored anterior tooth. - Correct Answers --Watch
-Do pulpectomy with ZOE.
(Tra) Yellow - Brown colored anterior tooth. - Correct Answers --Watch
-Indicative of pulp canal obliteration (PCO)
(Tra) Pink colored anterior tooth. - Correct Answers --Extract
-Indicative of internal root resorption
(Abx) SBE protects against what organisms? - Correct Answers -Viridans streptococci
Staph aurerus.
Enterococcus
Pseudomonas
Serratia
Candida
(Abx) Indications for abx prophylaxis (cardiac)? - Correct Answers -1.) Prosthetic
cardiac valve or prosthetic material used for cardiac valve repair
2.) Previous infective endocarditis
3.) Congenital Heart Disease
--Unrepaired cyanotic CHD, includes shunts and conduits
--Completely repaired congenital heart defect with prosthetic material/device, whether
placed by surgery or by catheter intervention, during 1st 6 months after procedure.
--Repaired CHD with residual defects at the site or adjacent to site of prosthetic patch or
device.
4) Cardiac transplantation recipients who develop cardiac valvulopathy.
NOT Rheumatic Heart Dz.
(Abx) Indications for abx prophylaxis (immune)? - Correct Answers -1.) HIV
,2.) Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCIDS)
3.) Neutropenia
4.) Cancer Therapy
5.) Hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation.
6.) Head and neck radiotherapy
7.) Autoimmune disease (eg. systemic lupus)
8.) Sickle cell anemia
9.) Asplenism or status post splenectomy
10.) Chronic steroid usage
11.) Diabetes
12.) Bisphosphonate therapy
(Tra) Enamel-dentin-pulp Fracture - Correct Answers -Fracture thru enamel and dentin
w/pulp exposure.
Tx: Immature: Cvek w/CaOH2. Bond tooth fragment. Resin repair.
Mature: RCT.
-F/U: 6-8 wks - 1yr
Definition of ECC. - Correct Answers -Presence of 1 more more decayed, missing or
filled tooth surface in any primary tooth in a child aged 71 months (5y11m) or younger.
Definition of S-ECC - Correct Answers -Children <3: any smooth-surface caries.
Children 3-5:
(1) 1 or more DMFS on primary maxillary anterior
OR
(2) DMFS ≥4 (age 3), DMFS ≥5 (age 4), DMFS ≥6 (age 5)
DMFS = Decayed, Missing, Filled Score
(Sedation) NPO guidelines - Correct Answers -2hrs - Clear liquids
4hrs - Breast milk
6hrs - Instant formula
6hrs - Non-human milk
6hrs - Light meal
(Abx) Amoxicillin Oral Dose - Correct Answers -40 mg/kg/day
MAX 500 mg/dose
TID x 10 days
(Abx) Amoxicillin SBE Prophylaxis Dose - Correct Answers -50 mg/kg/day
MAX 2 g
30-60 min prior
, (Abx) Amoxicillin Suspension Forms - Correct Answers -125 mg / 5 ml
250 mg / 5 ml
400 mg / 5 ml
500 mg tabs
(Abx) Augmentin Oral Dose - Correct Answers -40 mg/kg/day
BID x 10 days
Unasyn - IV form (Ampicillin + Sulbactam)
Augmentin = Amoxicillin + Clavulanate (Beta Lactamase inhibitor)
(Abx) Azithromycin Oral Dose - Correct Answers -12 mg/kg
MAX 500 mg
QD (once)
Penicillin/Cephalosporin allergy alt.
(Abx) Azithromycin SBE Prophylaxis Dose - Correct Answers -15 mg/kg/day
MAX 500 mg
30-60 min prior
(Abx) Clindamycin Oral Dose - Correct Answers -20 mg/kg/day (for hydrochloride v.)
TID or QID
Good for facial swelling or penicillin allergy.
Warning Pseudomembranous Colitis (GI) after prolonged use.
(Abx) Clindamycin Suspension Forms - Correct Answers -75 mg / 5 ml
Cleocin
(Abx) Clindamycin SBE Prophylaxis - Correct Answers -20 mg/kg
MAX 600 mg
30-60 min prior
(Abx) Metronidazole - Correct Answers -For anaerobic bacteria
-Aggressive Perio: 250mg TID with Amox (250-375 TID) for 7-10 days
-NUG: 250mg TID for 10 days.
(Abx) Doxycycline/Tetracycline - Correct Answers -Avulsion: 2.2 mg/kg ONCE. 100mg if
>45kg
--For 20 minutes.
