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PSYC 102 Quiz 2 (2026): Answered Questions and A+ Grade

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PSYC 102 Quiz 2 (2026): Answered Questions and A+ Grade 1. Describe your learning style & activities you can use when studying that support your learning style - ANSWER I'm more of an auditory learner with a slight mix of visual. When I study, I make flashcards and look for videos on the subject or talk to someone about the subject 2. Why is it important to be aware of one's personal learning style - ANSWER So one can achieve in school to their best ability 3. IQ is calculated by dividing __________ by __________ and multiplying by 100; therefore, an average IQ is _________. - ANSWER Mental age, physical age, 90-110 4. ____________ is meaningless speech-like sounds produced by babies during their first year. - ANSWER Babbling 5. Binet developed and designed the first ___________. - ANSWER Intelligence Test Classical Conditioning - ANSWER Learning that two stimuli go together (Pavlov's Dogs). 6. Operant Conditioning - ANSWER Learning that a behavior leads to a particular outcome (studying leads to better grades). *B.F. Skinner 7. Neutral Stimulus - ANSWER Anything seen or heard; must not be associated with the unconditioned response (bell) 8. Unconditioned Stimulus - ANSWER A stimulus that elicits a response that is innate and does not require any prior learning (food) 9. Unconditioned Response - ANSWER A response that does not have to be learned, such as a reflex (salivation) 10. Conditioned Stimulus - ANSWER A stimulus that elicits a response only after learning has taken place (bell) 11. Conditioned Response - ANSWER A response to a conditioned stimulus; a response that has been learned (salivation) 12. Continuous Reinforcement - ANSWER The process to produce fast learning, behavior might be reinforced each time it occurs. 13. Partial Reinforcement - ANSWER The process of occasional reinforcement of behavior that is more common. 14. Latent Learning - ANSWER Learning that takes place in the absence of reinforcement 15. Algorithm - ANSWER Set of instructions for solving a problem 16. Heuristic - ANSWER Simple, efficient rules which people often use to form judgments and make decisions. 17. Flashbulb Memories - ANSWER These vivid memories seem like a flash photo, capturing the circumstances in which we first learned of a surprising and consequential or emotionally arousing event. 18. Nature - ANSWER The degree to which the environment influences behavior 19. Nurture - ANSWER The degree to which heredity influences behavior 20. Teratogens - ANSWER Environmental substances that can harm 21. prenatal development (Tobacco, alcohol, illness, etc...) 22. Emotional Intelligence - ANSWER Skills in managing emotions and recognizing them in other people. 23. Practical Intelligence - ANSWER Skills in dealing with everyday tasks. 24. Fluid Intelligence - ANSWER Thinking quickly and flexibly in novel, complex situations. 25. Crystalized Intelligence - ANSWER Knowledge from experience that is used to solve problems. 26. List Erikson's eight stages of development & define - ANSWER 1. Infant- Trust & Mistrust 2. Toddler- Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt 3. Pre-schooler- Initiative vs Guilt 4. Grade-schooler- Industry & Inferiority 5. Teenager- Identity vs Role Confusion 6. Young adult- Intimacy vs Isolation 7. Middle-aged adult- Generatively vs Stagnation 8. Older adult- Integrity vs Despair 27. List three stages of memory in order - ANSWER Encoding Storage Retrieval 28. List the three different types of long-term memory - ANSWER Procedural Episodic Semantic 29. List Paget's stages of development & define - ANSWER 1. Birth-2 years: expirencing world through senses 2. 2-6: Representing things with words & images, lack of logical reasoning 3. 7-11: Thinking logically about concrete events 4. 12-adulthood: formal, operational abstract reasoning 30. List & describe Kohlberg's stages of moral development - ANSWER 1. Pre-conventional: (young children) Reasoning about a moral dilemma is based on self-interest (getting a cookie) 2. Conventional: (older children) Reasoning about a moral dilemma is based on expectations (obeying legal laws) 3. Post-conventional: (adults) Reasoning about a moral dilemma is based on "higher" principles (abstract ideas about justice and equality) 31. List & describe different parenting styles - ANSWER Authoritarian: Best approach that emphasizes obedience Permissive: Few Behavioral guidelines , parents don't want to upset their Children. Authoritative: Bends a Caring tone with structure and consistent limit-setting 32. List & describe Ainsworth's types of attachment - ANSWER *Created the "strange-situation test"*

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PSYC 102 Quiz 2 (2026): Answered Questions
and A+ Grade
1. Describe your learning style & activities you can use when studying that
support your learning style - ANSWER I'm more of an auditory learner with
a slight mix of visual. When I study, I make flashcards and look for videos
on the subject or talk to someone about the subject

2. Why is it important to be aware of one's personal learning style - ANSWER
So one can achieve in school to their best ability

3. IQ is calculated by dividing __________ by __________ and multiplying by
100; therefore, an average IQ is _________. - ANSWER Mental age,
physical age, 90-110

4. ____________ is meaningless speech-like sounds produced by babies during
their first year. - ANSWER Babbling

5. Binet developed and designed the first ___________. - ANSWER
Intelligence Test Classical Conditioning - ANSWER Learning that two
stimuli go together (Pavlov's Dogs).

6. Operant Conditioning - ANSWER Learning that a behavior leads to a
particular outcome (studying leads to better grades). *B.F. Skinner

7. Neutral Stimulus - ANSWER Anything seen or heard; must not be
associated with the unconditioned response (bell)

8. Unconditioned Stimulus - ANSWER A stimulus that elicits a response that
is innate and does not require any prior learning (food)

9. Unconditioned Response - ANSWER A response that does not have to be
learned, such as a reflex (salivation)

10.Conditioned Stimulus - ANSWER A stimulus that elicits a response only
after learning has taken place (bell)

, 2


11.Conditioned Response - ANSWER A response to a conditioned stimulus; a
response that has been learned (salivation)

12.Continuous Reinforcement - ANSWER The process to produce fast
learning, behavior might be reinforced each time it occurs.

13.Partial Reinforcement - ANSWER The process of occasional reinforcement
of behavior that is more common.

14.Latent Learning - ANSWER Learning that takes place in the absence of
reinforcement

15.Algorithm - ANSWER Set of instructions for solving a problem

16.Heuristic - ANSWER Simple, efficient rules which people often use to form
judgments and make decisions.

17.Flashbulb Memories - ANSWER These vivid memories seem like a flash
photo, capturing the circumstances in which we first learned of a surprising
and consequential or emotionally arousing event.

18.Nature - ANSWER The degree to which the environment influences
behavior

19.Nurture - ANSWER The degree to which heredity influences behavior

20.Teratogens - ANSWER Environmental substances that can harm
21.prenatal development (Tobacco, alcohol, illness, etc...)

22.Emotional Intelligence - ANSWER Skills in managing emotions and
recognizing them in other people.

23.Practical Intelligence - ANSWER Skills in dealing with everyday tasks.

24.Fluid Intelligence - ANSWER Thinking quickly and flexibly in novel,
complex situations.

25.Crystalized Intelligence - ANSWER Knowledge from experience that is
used to solve problems.

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