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Biology 1108 Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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Biology 1108 Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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Biology 1108 Questions with Answers (100% Correct
Answers)

Population Answer: All of the individuals of a SINGLE SPECIES that
interact.

Community Answer: All of the populations of LIVING things that
interact in a PLACE.

Ecosystem Answer: A biological community of interacting organisms
and their physical environment. Includes biotic and abiotic
components.

Answer: What are at least 6 things you can measure that we can use to
help define an ecosystem? Use at least 2 biotic and 2 abiotic factors,
and be specific. Answer: 1. Average seasonal rainfall

2. Average seasonal temperature

3. Soil conditions

4. Biodiversity




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5. Species interaction, for example, what is the predation of one species
on the other?

6. Are there any invasive species that compete for resources?

Name some of the environmental (ABIOTIC) factors that define an

ecosystem? Answer: 1. Climate-averages and seasonality. For example,
rainy seasons.

2. Geology-bedrock, water, soils, topography.

3. Disturbance-Natural (tornado), human, and the scale and frequency
of such disturbances.

Name some of the environmental (BIOTIC) factors that define an
ecosystem? Answer: 1. Biodiversity-what kinds of organisms live there
and in what proportion.

2. Biomass-for example, plants, wood, waste.

3. Species interactions-how the different species interact with one
another.

4. Invasive or keystone species.


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What is an invasive species? Answer: An organism that is not native to a
particular area. An invasive species is capable of causing extinctions of
native plants and animals, reducing biodiversity, competing with native

organisms for limited resources, or altering habitats.

Is there any defined size for an ecosystem? Answer: No, there are no

boundaries, mostly.

Mount St. Helens Answer: Located in Washington State and part of the
Cascade Mountains. It is a part of the temperate rainforest biome.

What happens to a biome as the elevation increases? Answer: At sea
level, there is tropical rainforest, and as we go up in elevation, there is

temperate forest, then taiga, then tundra, then polar ice at the top of
the mountain.

Answer: What type of biome did Mt. St. Helen have prior to the

volcanic eruption? Answer: Old growth forest, rich soil.

*Predict how biotic and abiotic conditions change with elevation and

latitude. Answer: There is a gradual decrease in temperature with
increasing altitude and latitude. As you go north, there will be a gradual
change in plant communities. Humidity will also decrease as latitude

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