Adult Health Exam 2 Study Guide Questions And Answers, Exams of Nursing
Chronic stable angina pain can be relieved with rest.
Chronic stable angina is relieved by sublingual nitro.
A precipitating event such as walking up a flight of stairs typically precedes
chest pain. - ANSWERThe nurse is admitting a patient who has a suspected
myocardial infarction and has a history of chronic stable angina. Which of the
following findings will help the nurse distinguish chronic stable angina pain
from an MI? (select all that apply)
Diagnostic testing - ANSWERType of genetic testing used to confirm or rule
out a clinical diagnosis?
Gastrointestinal - ANSWERWhen a person with hepatitis A is symptomatic,
the majority of their symptoms are noted in which of the following body
systems?
Carrier screening - ANSWERType of genetic testing used to identify a gene
mutation in an asymptomatic female who has a family history of an X-linked
recessive family condition. One or both parents may possess a copy of the
gene.
,I will keep my head elevated for 48 hours to decrease swelling and pain -
ANSWERDischarge instructions after a rhinoplasty
Refer the patient to a qualified genetic counselor. - ANSWERA patient with a
family history of cystic fibrosis asks for information about genetic testing.
Which response by the nurse is MOST appropriate to help the patient with
family planning?
Auscultate for bruit - ANSWERHemodialysis and internal fistula—to ensure
patency the nurse will:
"Are you concerned about developing breast cancer?" - ANSWERA patient
tells the nurse "I would like to use a home genetic test to see if I will develop
breast cancer." Which response is best?
Positive fecal occult test - ANSWERThe most common sign of colorectal
cancer is?
Newborn screening
Carrier testing
Prenatal testing - ANSWERWhich of the following are types of genetic
screening? (select all that apply)
Determines how well the heart tolerates exercise.
,Requires that the patient refrain from smoking or doing strenuous exercise
for 3 hours prior to the test.
Includes continuous monitoring of ECG and vital signs. - ANSWERThe nurse
prepares the patient for a stress test by explaining that the procedure (select
all that apply):
males, females - ANSWERA sex-linked trait appears more often in
__________ than __________
"Take this drug as ordered, even when feeling well, to prevent vascular
changes associated with migraine headaches." - ANSWERMigraine headaches
and prescribed a beta blocker—in patient education the nurse will include:
Mutation - ANSWERAny change that occurs in a gene or chromosome is
called a:
O2 at 89% - ANSWERPacking to treat a nosebleed - most immediate action by
nurse
Reported weight gain.
Serum sodium level of 120 mg/dL.
Decreased LOC. - ANSWERA recently admitted patient has a small cell
carcinoma of the lung, which is causing the syndrome of inappropriate ADH
(SIADH=excessive ADH). The nurse will monitor carefully for? (select all that
apply)
, Determine what kind of physical activities the patient usually enjoys. -
ANSWERTo improve the physical activity level for a mildly obese 71-year-old
patient, which action should the nurse plan to take?
BP of 85/40 - ANSWERThe nurse obtains all of the following assessment data
about a patient with deficient fluid volume caused by a massive burn injury.
Which of the following assessment data will be of greatest concern?
Pseudoephedrine can be used to relieve congestion.
Taking a hot shower will increase sinus drainage and decrease pain.
Saline nasal spray to wash out secretions; head in upright position. -
ANSWERAcute sinusitis - intervention the nurse should plan to include in
teaching
Ask the health care provider to order a metabolic panel to review
electrolytes. - ANSWERA patient who is taking furosemide for treatment of
hypertension complains of generalized weakness. It is MOST appropriate for
the nurse to take which action?
Visual disturbances - ANSWERClinical manifestations the nurse should
identify as early signs of a migraine with aura:
"I will need to avoid orange juice for breakfast." - ANSWERSpironolactone is
prescribed for a patient. Which statement by the patient indicates that the
teaching about this medication has been effective?
I should be concerned if I have abdominal cramping and gas after the
procedure.
Chronic stable angina pain can be relieved with rest.
Chronic stable angina is relieved by sublingual nitro.
A precipitating event such as walking up a flight of stairs typically precedes
chest pain. - ANSWERThe nurse is admitting a patient who has a suspected
myocardial infarction and has a history of chronic stable angina. Which of the
following findings will help the nurse distinguish chronic stable angina pain
from an MI? (select all that apply)
Diagnostic testing - ANSWERType of genetic testing used to confirm or rule
out a clinical diagnosis?
Gastrointestinal - ANSWERWhen a person with hepatitis A is symptomatic,
the majority of their symptoms are noted in which of the following body
systems?
Carrier screening - ANSWERType of genetic testing used to identify a gene
mutation in an asymptomatic female who has a family history of an X-linked
recessive family condition. One or both parents may possess a copy of the
gene.
,I will keep my head elevated for 48 hours to decrease swelling and pain -
ANSWERDischarge instructions after a rhinoplasty
Refer the patient to a qualified genetic counselor. - ANSWERA patient with a
family history of cystic fibrosis asks for information about genetic testing.
Which response by the nurse is MOST appropriate to help the patient with
family planning?
Auscultate for bruit - ANSWERHemodialysis and internal fistula—to ensure
patency the nurse will:
"Are you concerned about developing breast cancer?" - ANSWERA patient
tells the nurse "I would like to use a home genetic test to see if I will develop
breast cancer." Which response is best?
Positive fecal occult test - ANSWERThe most common sign of colorectal
cancer is?
Newborn screening
Carrier testing
Prenatal testing - ANSWERWhich of the following are types of genetic
screening? (select all that apply)
Determines how well the heart tolerates exercise.
,Requires that the patient refrain from smoking or doing strenuous exercise
for 3 hours prior to the test.
Includes continuous monitoring of ECG and vital signs. - ANSWERThe nurse
prepares the patient for a stress test by explaining that the procedure (select
all that apply):
males, females - ANSWERA sex-linked trait appears more often in
__________ than __________
"Take this drug as ordered, even when feeling well, to prevent vascular
changes associated with migraine headaches." - ANSWERMigraine headaches
and prescribed a beta blocker—in patient education the nurse will include:
Mutation - ANSWERAny change that occurs in a gene or chromosome is
called a:
O2 at 89% - ANSWERPacking to treat a nosebleed - most immediate action by
nurse
Reported weight gain.
Serum sodium level of 120 mg/dL.
Decreased LOC. - ANSWERA recently admitted patient has a small cell
carcinoma of the lung, which is causing the syndrome of inappropriate ADH
(SIADH=excessive ADH). The nurse will monitor carefully for? (select all that
apply)
, Determine what kind of physical activities the patient usually enjoys. -
ANSWERTo improve the physical activity level for a mildly obese 71-year-old
patient, which action should the nurse plan to take?
BP of 85/40 - ANSWERThe nurse obtains all of the following assessment data
about a patient with deficient fluid volume caused by a massive burn injury.
Which of the following assessment data will be of greatest concern?
Pseudoephedrine can be used to relieve congestion.
Taking a hot shower will increase sinus drainage and decrease pain.
Saline nasal spray to wash out secretions; head in upright position. -
ANSWERAcute sinusitis - intervention the nurse should plan to include in
teaching
Ask the health care provider to order a metabolic panel to review
electrolytes. - ANSWERA patient who is taking furosemide for treatment of
hypertension complains of generalized weakness. It is MOST appropriate for
the nurse to take which action?
Visual disturbances - ANSWERClinical manifestations the nurse should
identify as early signs of a migraine with aura:
"I will need to avoid orange juice for breakfast." - ANSWERSpironolactone is
prescribed for a patient. Which statement by the patient indicates that the
teaching about this medication has been effective?
I should be concerned if I have abdominal cramping and gas after the
procedure.
