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UVic BIO 400 The Heredity Material Exam Questions and Answers 100% PASS

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UVic BIO 400 The Heredity Material Exam Questions and Answers 100% PASS

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UVic BIO 400 The Heredity
Material Exam Questions and
Answers 100% PASS

True or False: Watson and Crick discovered DNA and determined that this was

the molecule responsible for inheritance. - CORRECT ANSWER-False

The history of the study of the hereditary material, leading to the discovery of the

structure of the DNA molecule, consisted of two streams: - CORRECT

ANSWER-Genetic function (union of biochemistry and genetics).




Structure of macro-molecules.

Why is the structure of DNA conducive to replication? - CORRECT ANSWER-

The double helix suggests a copying mechanism for DNA (each strand in the

DNA double helix acts as a template for the synthesis of a new, complementary

strand).

Friedrich Miescher discovered __ in 1869 - CORRECT ANSWER-DNA

Friedrich Miescher isolated DNA from - CORRECT ANSWER-Pus

, What did Friedrich Miescher call the new molecule that he isolated from pus? -

CORRECT ANSWER-Nuclein

Miescher suspected that nuclein might be involved in - CORRECT ANSWER-

Heridity

Miescher thought that isomers (different forms) of nuclein might be - CORRECT

ANSWER-hereditary variants

Albrecht Kossel - CORRECT ANSWER-Determined that there were different

nitrogen containing compounds (not called DNA back then) called them nucleic

acids. Thymus type nucleic acid (DNA). Yeast type nucleic acid (RNA).

Four nitrogenous bases in DNA - CORRECT ANSWER-Adenine, Thymine,

Cytosine, Guanine

Phoebus Aaron Levene (1869-1940) - CORRECT ANSWER-Elucidated the

structure of nucleotides and the differences between DNA and RNA; proposed

the tetranucleotide model of DNA.

Regarding the basis of DNA, Phoebus Aaron Levene's analysis suggested that: -

CORRECT ANSWER-The four bases of DNA were present in equimolar

amounts; in other words, in equal numbers.

Phoebus Aaron Levene realized that DNA and RNA differed in: - CORRECT

ANSWER-Their base composition and their sugar




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