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BIOL 204 FINAL - UNIT 2 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS.

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BIOL 204 FINAL - UNIT 2 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS.

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BIOL 204 FINAL - UNIT 2 |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS |\ |\




1. According to the second law of thermodynamics
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




a. energy will not be destroyed
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




b. energy will not be created
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




c. potential energy will always increase
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




d. entropy will always increase
|\ |\ |\ |\




e. both a and b are correct - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Entropy will always increase |\ |\ |\




1. In one of the reactions of the citric acid cycle, malate is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



oxidized to oxaloacetate. When this reaction is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



considered in isolation, a small amount of malate remains
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



and is not oxidized. The best term to explain this is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




a. enthalpy
|\




b. entropy
|\




c. equilibrium
|\




d. free energy
|\ |\




e. loss of energy - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔equilibrium
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




1. When ice melts spontaneously in a glass of water,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

,a. the process is exothermic
|\ |\ |\ |\




b. the process is endothermic
|\ |\ |\ |\




c. entropy decreases
|\ |\




d. the process is endergonic
|\ |\ |\ |\




e. ΔH is negative - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ENDOTHERMIC
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




1. Which of the following terms is closest to our current
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



understanding of enzyme function? |\ |\ |\




a. Fluid mosaic model
|\ |\ |\




b. Induced fit model
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c. Lock and key model
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d. Cofactor
|\




e. Free energy - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔induced fit model
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1. Which of the following factors can influence enzyme
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



activity?
a. Temperature
|\




b. pH
|\




c. Allosteric enhancers
|\ |\




d. Feedback inhibition
|\ |\




e. All of the above - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Allosteric
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



enhancers

, 1. The output of photosynthesis is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




a. ATP
|\




b. NADPH
|\




c. NADH
|\




d. Glucose
|\




e. None of the above - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Glucose
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




1. Which of the following processes occurs in both cellular
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



respiration and photosynthesis?
|\ |\ |\




a. Fermentation
|\




b. Fluorescence
|\




c. Light reactions
|\ |\




d. Chemiosmosis
|\




e. Calvin cycle - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Chemiosmosis
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1. Most reactions of anaerobic respiration are similar to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




a. aerobic respiration
|\ |\




b. photosynthesis
|\




c. lactic acid fermentation
|\ |\ |\




d. alcoholic fermentation
|\ |\




e. both c and d - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔LACTIC AND
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\



ALCHOHOL FERMENTATION |\

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