ATI MED SURG 1 EXAMINATION TEST 2026
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉ iron deficiency is a result off? Answer: blood loss, poor absorption of
iron, poor nutrition. Not related to anemia
◉ hemolytic blood loss. Answer: hemorrhage
◉ folic acid deficiency. Answer: poor nutrition lack in green leafy veg,
citrus fruits, nuts in the diet, its also essential for absorption of V12
◉ amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Answer: involves motor nerve cells in
the brain and spinal cord, causing muscle wasting, spasticity, and
eventually paralysis. early manifestations; increased muscle weakness (
distal arms and legs), impaired speech, swallowing, and breathing.
◉ hematologic disorder. Answer: thinning or absence of hair in the
extremities indicates poor arterial circulation
◉ patient has thrombocytopenia due to chemotherapy, what is an
intervention for this pt? Answer: Avoid IM injections; pt risk of
bleeding, avoid invasive procedures, avoid rectal temps can cause
, trauma to the rectum and increase rectum bleeding, avoid flossing
increase risk of bleeding
◉ total lung capacity. Answer: amount of air the lungs can hold after
maximum inhalation
◉ vital lung capacity. Answer: amount of air the client can exhale after
maximum inhalation
◉ functional residual capacity. Answer: amount of air in the lungs after
normal expiration
◉ residual vl. Answer: amount of air in the lungs after forced expiration
◉ pt with cirrhosis should avoid. Answer: high sodium foods & high in
fat
◉ pt has ckd nurse should expect what elevations? Answer: potassium
and mag; hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, and hypermagnesemia and
as well elevation in serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen
◉ what shows short term memory in a recent head injury? Answer:
inability to locate eyeglasses
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉ iron deficiency is a result off? Answer: blood loss, poor absorption of
iron, poor nutrition. Not related to anemia
◉ hemolytic blood loss. Answer: hemorrhage
◉ folic acid deficiency. Answer: poor nutrition lack in green leafy veg,
citrus fruits, nuts in the diet, its also essential for absorption of V12
◉ amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Answer: involves motor nerve cells in
the brain and spinal cord, causing muscle wasting, spasticity, and
eventually paralysis. early manifestations; increased muscle weakness (
distal arms and legs), impaired speech, swallowing, and breathing.
◉ hematologic disorder. Answer: thinning or absence of hair in the
extremities indicates poor arterial circulation
◉ patient has thrombocytopenia due to chemotherapy, what is an
intervention for this pt? Answer: Avoid IM injections; pt risk of
bleeding, avoid invasive procedures, avoid rectal temps can cause
, trauma to the rectum and increase rectum bleeding, avoid flossing
increase risk of bleeding
◉ total lung capacity. Answer: amount of air the lungs can hold after
maximum inhalation
◉ vital lung capacity. Answer: amount of air the client can exhale after
maximum inhalation
◉ functional residual capacity. Answer: amount of air in the lungs after
normal expiration
◉ residual vl. Answer: amount of air in the lungs after forced expiration
◉ pt with cirrhosis should avoid. Answer: high sodium foods & high in
fat
◉ pt has ckd nurse should expect what elevations? Answer: potassium
and mag; hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, and hypermagnesemia and
as well elevation in serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen
◉ what shows short term memory in a recent head injury? Answer:
inability to locate eyeglasses
