Fall SemeSter 2025 HeSI lPN eNtraNce exam
Q&a Study Pack | uPdated PractIce QueStIoNS
wItH VerIFIed aNSwerS & detaIled ratIoNaleS,
HIgH-yIeld matH, readINg, Vocabulary,
grammar & aNatomy reVIew | comPreHeNSIVe
teSt PreP For NurSINg ScHool admISSIoN SucceSS
HESI LPN ENTRANCE EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND WELL-ELABORATED
SOLUTIONS
Actual Real Exam Questions and Answers | Practice Exam Test Bank and Study
Guide | Professional Certification Review
Overview
The HESI LPN Entrance Exam is designed to assess the readiness of prospective nursing
students for entry into a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) program. This exam evaluates
key knowledge areas and critical thinking skills relevant to nursing practice.
Successfully preparing for this exam enhances learners' confidence and competency in
clinical settings, aligning them with certification requirements.
Key Features
• Actual exam-style questions from recent testing cycles
• Well-elaborated solutions with clinical/academic reasoning
• Comprehensive practice test bank with varied difficulty levels
• Updated guidelines, protocols, and concepts
• Scenario-based applications with real-world contexts
Exam Components
• Actual Exam Questions Bank: 170 questions
• Comprehensive Practice Exam: 50 questions
• Study Guide Section: Concept review + explanations
Core Content Areas
1. Pharmacology - 20 questions
2. Maternal and Child Health - 15 questions
, 3. Adult Health - 25 questions
4. Psychosocial Integrity - 15 questions
5. Physical Assessment - 20 questions
6. Basic Nursing Care - 25 questions
7. Health Promotion and Maintenance - 20 questions
8. Safety and Infection Control - 20 questions
9. Management of Care - 20 questions
10. Professional Values and Ethics - 10 questions
Answer Format
Verified correct answers provided in bold green with step-by-step rationales, evidence-
based explanations, intervention pathways, and concept clarifications.
Exam Questions and Answers
Question 1
What is the correct dosage of medication to be administered to a patient weighing
60 kg?
A) 20 mg
B) 30 mg
C) 40 mg
D) 50 mg
CORRECT ANSWER: B) 30 mg
Rationale: The dosage is calculated based on weight. The standard dosage for this
medication is 0.5 mg/kg, leading to 30 mg for a 60 kg patient (0.5 mg * 60 kg = 30 mg).
Question 2
Which of the following is a sign of dehydration?
A) Increased urination
B) Dry mucous membranes
C) Weight gain
D) Clear urine
,CORRECT ANSWER: B) Dry mucous membranes
Rationale: Dry mucous membranes are a classic sign of dehydration, indicating
insufficient fluid intake or loss. Other signs can include decreased urination and a
decrease in skin turgor.
Question 3
In the event of a fire, which step should be taken first?
A) Evacuate patients
B) Activate the fire alarm
C) Close all doors
D) Use a fire extinguisher
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Activate the fire alarm
Rationale: The first action should always be to activate the fire alarm to alert others of
the emergency before attempting to evacuate patients or use firefighting equipment.
Question 3
In the event of a fire, which step should be taken first?
A) Evacuate patients
B) Activate the fire alarm
C) Close all doors
D) Use a fire extinguisher
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Activate the fire alarm
Rationale: The first action should always be to activate the fire alarm to alert others of
the emergency before attempting to evacuate patients or use firefighting equipment.
Question 4
The nurse is assessing a patient with diabetes who is experiencing hypoglycemia.
What is the priority intervention?
A) Administer insulin
B) Give the patient a fast-acting carbohydrate
C) Monitor blood glucose levels
D) Call the physician
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Give the patient a fast-acting carbohydrate
Rationale: The priority intervention for hypoglycemia is to quickly increase blood
glucose levels, typically by administering a fast-acting carbohydrate such as glucose
tablets or juice.
, Question 5
Which of the following medications is contraindicated in a patient with a history of
peptic ulcer disease?
A) Acetaminophen
B) Ibuprofen
C) Antibiotics
D) Corticosteroids
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Ibuprofen
Rationale: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can
exacerbate peptic ulcer disease due to their effects on gastric mucosa.
Question 6
What is the expected outcome for a patient being treated for hypertension with a
diuretic?
A) Increased weight
B) Decreased blood pressure
C) Increased heart rate
D) Fluid retention
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Decreased blood pressure
Rationale: Diuretics help reduce blood pressure by promoting the excretion of water
and sodium, leading to decreased blood volume.
Question 7
A patient is being discharged after surgery. What information is essential to include
in the discharge instructions?
A) Dietary preferences
B) Medication regimen
C) Follow-up appointment time
D) Nursing care provided
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Medication regimen
Rationale: Understanding the medication regimen is crucial for safe recovery and
preventing complications post-surgery.
Question 8
What is the best position for a patient experiencing difficulty breathing?
Q&a Study Pack | uPdated PractIce QueStIoNS
wItH VerIFIed aNSwerS & detaIled ratIoNaleS,
HIgH-yIeld matH, readINg, Vocabulary,
grammar & aNatomy reVIew | comPreHeNSIVe
teSt PreP For NurSINg ScHool admISSIoN SucceSS
HESI LPN ENTRANCE EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND WELL-ELABORATED
SOLUTIONS
Actual Real Exam Questions and Answers | Practice Exam Test Bank and Study
Guide | Professional Certification Review
Overview
The HESI LPN Entrance Exam is designed to assess the readiness of prospective nursing
students for entry into a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) program. This exam evaluates
key knowledge areas and critical thinking skills relevant to nursing practice.
Successfully preparing for this exam enhances learners' confidence and competency in
clinical settings, aligning them with certification requirements.
Key Features
• Actual exam-style questions from recent testing cycles
• Well-elaborated solutions with clinical/academic reasoning
• Comprehensive practice test bank with varied difficulty levels
• Updated guidelines, protocols, and concepts
• Scenario-based applications with real-world contexts
Exam Components
• Actual Exam Questions Bank: 170 questions
• Comprehensive Practice Exam: 50 questions
• Study Guide Section: Concept review + explanations
Core Content Areas
1. Pharmacology - 20 questions
2. Maternal and Child Health - 15 questions
, 3. Adult Health - 25 questions
4. Psychosocial Integrity - 15 questions
5. Physical Assessment - 20 questions
6. Basic Nursing Care - 25 questions
7. Health Promotion and Maintenance - 20 questions
8. Safety and Infection Control - 20 questions
9. Management of Care - 20 questions
10. Professional Values and Ethics - 10 questions
Answer Format
Verified correct answers provided in bold green with step-by-step rationales, evidence-
based explanations, intervention pathways, and concept clarifications.
Exam Questions and Answers
Question 1
What is the correct dosage of medication to be administered to a patient weighing
60 kg?
A) 20 mg
B) 30 mg
C) 40 mg
D) 50 mg
CORRECT ANSWER: B) 30 mg
Rationale: The dosage is calculated based on weight. The standard dosage for this
medication is 0.5 mg/kg, leading to 30 mg for a 60 kg patient (0.5 mg * 60 kg = 30 mg).
Question 2
Which of the following is a sign of dehydration?
A) Increased urination
B) Dry mucous membranes
C) Weight gain
D) Clear urine
,CORRECT ANSWER: B) Dry mucous membranes
Rationale: Dry mucous membranes are a classic sign of dehydration, indicating
insufficient fluid intake or loss. Other signs can include decreased urination and a
decrease in skin turgor.
Question 3
In the event of a fire, which step should be taken first?
A) Evacuate patients
B) Activate the fire alarm
C) Close all doors
D) Use a fire extinguisher
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Activate the fire alarm
Rationale: The first action should always be to activate the fire alarm to alert others of
the emergency before attempting to evacuate patients or use firefighting equipment.
Question 3
In the event of a fire, which step should be taken first?
A) Evacuate patients
B) Activate the fire alarm
C) Close all doors
D) Use a fire extinguisher
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Activate the fire alarm
Rationale: The first action should always be to activate the fire alarm to alert others of
the emergency before attempting to evacuate patients or use firefighting equipment.
Question 4
The nurse is assessing a patient with diabetes who is experiencing hypoglycemia.
What is the priority intervention?
A) Administer insulin
B) Give the patient a fast-acting carbohydrate
C) Monitor blood glucose levels
D) Call the physician
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Give the patient a fast-acting carbohydrate
Rationale: The priority intervention for hypoglycemia is to quickly increase blood
glucose levels, typically by administering a fast-acting carbohydrate such as glucose
tablets or juice.
, Question 5
Which of the following medications is contraindicated in a patient with a history of
peptic ulcer disease?
A) Acetaminophen
B) Ibuprofen
C) Antibiotics
D) Corticosteroids
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Ibuprofen
Rationale: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can
exacerbate peptic ulcer disease due to their effects on gastric mucosa.
Question 6
What is the expected outcome for a patient being treated for hypertension with a
diuretic?
A) Increased weight
B) Decreased blood pressure
C) Increased heart rate
D) Fluid retention
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Decreased blood pressure
Rationale: Diuretics help reduce blood pressure by promoting the excretion of water
and sodium, leading to decreased blood volume.
Question 7
A patient is being discharged after surgery. What information is essential to include
in the discharge instructions?
A) Dietary preferences
B) Medication regimen
C) Follow-up appointment time
D) Nursing care provided
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Medication regimen
Rationale: Understanding the medication regimen is crucial for safe recovery and
preventing complications post-surgery.
Question 8
What is the best position for a patient experiencing difficulty breathing?
