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Exam (elaborations)

MMSC 407 Final Exam – Accurate Solutions For Every Question

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MMSC 407 Final Exam – Accurate Solutions For Every Question

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MMSC 407 Final Exam – Accurate Solutions For
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Practice questions for this set


Learn 1 /7 Study with Learn




light that enters but does not leave a solution



Choose an answer



1 absorbed light 2 light



3 glass filter (monochromator) 4 high energy waves



Don't know?




Terms in this set (166)


an energy source that can be characterized in terms
light of wavelength, amplitude and frequency
-the visible spectrum

, the distance between waves

wavelength



the height of a wave

amplitude



how many waves pass in one second (related to
frequency
speed)

high frequency, very short and
compact wavelengths
high energy waves
-e.g. violet



low frequency, long
wavelengths
low energy waves
-e.g. red



the portion of the
electromagnetic spectrum
visible spectrum
from red (lowest energy) to
violet (highest energy)

transmitted light light that is able to pass through a solution

absorbed light light that enters but does not leave a solution

light Transmittance (T) and absorbance have a
_____________________ relationship
inverse (fill in the blank)
-the more light that is absorbed, the less light there
is left over to transmit

, A=abc
-A= absorbance (calculated, no units)
-a= molar absorptivity: constant for a compound
(L/mol*cm)
beer's law -b= light path through the solution: constant
because same cuvette is used (cm)
-c= concentration of substance: value that is
responsible for changes in absorbance because its
the only non-constant (mol/L)

absorbance and concentration have a _______________
proportional relationship
directly (fill in the blank)
-the higher the absorbance in a sample, the higher
the concentration of absorbing substance was

-light source
-entrance slit: ensures no
excess light is able to enter
-monochromator: isolates the
particular wavelengths you
want to measure
-exit slit
-sample contained (cuvette):
spectrophotometer determines the constant b
(path of light through solution)
in beers law
-photodetector: converts light
energy photons into electrical
energy
-readout device: generates a
voltage signal that measures
how much light was detected

colored glass that absorbs and transmits particular
glass filter wavelengths of light
(monochromator) -broad bandpass (50 nm)
-cheap

a set of mirrored surfaces that bounce light back
interference filter and forth to produce constructive interference to
(monochromator) produce desired bandpass
-5-10 nm bandpass (pretty narrow)

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