PRACTICE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS |
ALREADY GRADED A+<RECENT
VERSION>
1) Starbucks' previous attempts to include food in its product offerings have met with
mediocre results. Currently, only one-third of customers buy food products at
Starbucks. How does using vertical integration increase Starbucks' financial risk by
buying and operating its own bakery supplier? - ANSWER Demand is
unpredictable
2) Definition of Marketing - ANSWER More than just selling a product.
•Product
•Price
•Promotion
Place
3) Definition of Relationship Marketing - ANSWER Long term relationship
4) Definition of Strategic Business Unit - ANSWER a subgroup of a single business
or collection of related businesses within the larger organization (Specific target
Market)
5) Portfolio Matrix - ANSWER Star-is a business unit that is a fast-growing market
leader
Cash Cow-is a business unit that generates more cash than it needs to maintain its
market share
Problem Child (question mark)-is a business unit that shows rapid growth but poor
profit margins
Dog-is a business unit that has low growth potential and a small market share
,6) Purpose of Portfolio Matrix - ANSWER a tool for allocating resources among
products or strategic business units on the basis of relative market share and market
growth rate (gives a balance/snapshot)
7) Strategy for DOG - ANSWER Divest it, put product down
8) Competitive Advantage - ANSWER a set of unique features of a company and its
products that are perceived by the target market as significant and superior to those of
the competition (Very hard for competitor to copy your innovation)
3 types:
COST
PRODUCT DIFFERNTIATION
NICHE
9) Brand Name - ANSWER a part of first P- Product
10) Distribution - ANSWER Storage of Raw Materials
11) Image of Company - ANSWER Product Strategy
12) Definition of Promotion - ANSWER •Advertising
•Personal Selling
•Sales Promotion
•Public Relations/Publicity
•Social Media
(Informing, Educating Reminding and Persuading)
13) Definition of Ethics - ANSWER Own Morals and Interpretations
14) Code of Ethics - ANSWER a guideline to help marketing managers and other
employees make better decisions
,15) Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) - ANSWER a business's concern for
society's welfare
16) Stake Holders - ANSWER ethical theory stating that social responsibility is
paying attention to the interest of every affected stakeholder in every aspect of a firm's
operation (Competitors are NOT stakeholders)
17) Target Market - ANSWER a group of people or organizations for which an
organization designs, implements, and maintains a marketing mix to meet the need of
that group, resulting in mutually satisfying exchanges
18) Demography - ANSWER the study of people's vital statistics, such as age, race
and ethnicity, and location
19) Demographics and Population - ANSWER People are the basis for any market.
-Demographic characteristics are related to consumer buying behavior
-Population is the basic statistic in marketing
It is useful when broken into smaller and more specific increments
20) Shift in Population - ANSWER Rural communities are getting older, shift from
the cities.
21) Global Marketing - ANSWER Marketing that targets markets throughout the
world
22) Global Vision - ANSWER recognizing and reacting to international marketing
opportunities, using effective global marketing strategies, and being aware of threats
from foreign competitors in all markets
23) Definition of In shoring - ANSWER returning production jobs to the United
States
24) Benefit of Globalization - ANSWER Access to Global Markets
, 25) Outsourcing - ANSWER sending U.S. jobs abroad
26) Goal of Globalization - ANSWER Increase production and living standards
27) Definition of MNC - ANSWER Multinational Corporation: a company that is
heavily engaged in international trade, beyond exporting and importing
28) Global Market Standardization - ANSWER production of uniform products that
can be sold the same way all over the world
29) Tariff - ANSWER A tax
30) Joint Venture - ANSWER when a domestic firm buys part of a foreign company
to create a new entity (Partnership)
31) Direct Investment - ANSWER High Risk High Return.
Direct investment occurs when a business in one country invests in a business interest
in another country
32) Definition of Licensing - ANSWER the legal process whereby a licensor allows
another firm to use its manufacturing process, trademarks, patents, trade secrets, or
other proprietary knowledge
33) Definition of Contract Manufacturing - ANSWER private-label manufacturing by
a foreign company. Paying someone else money to produce your product.
34) Difference of Joint Venture and Contract - ANSWER Contracts are only good for
a designated amount of time and expire upon completion of contract. Thus, can switch
what you produce by going to a new contract.
35) Starbucks is implementing a corporate-level strategy to diversify its product offerings
by purchasing La Bolange in an effort to: - ANSWER increase Starbucks' value to
customers by improving its quality and overall performance in its industry.