Child Psychology Quiz Exam New Version Latest Update With Accurate Answers Guaranteed Pass Best Studying Material

A second-grade student is argumentative and defiant and engages in passive-aggressive behaviors such as giving a peer a hug or high five that causes pain. The teacher notices the student bullying other students on the playground. In which area of development is this student struggling? A) Physical B) Social-emotional C) Cognitive D) Language - correct answer-B) Social-emotional An eight-year-old student diagnosed with cerebral palsy is working at grade level academically but is unable to write, climb a jungle gym, or participate in any extra curricular activities. In which area of development is this student struggling? A) Cognitive B) Physical C) Social D) Language - correct answer-B) Physical A sixth-grade student, who is being bullied, is afraid to go to recess and walk home after school. Which effect on learning and performance might this student experience? A) A decrease in long-term memory B) A decrease in expressive language C) A decrease in visual processing D) A decrease in self-complacency - correct answer-D) A decrease in self-complacency A fourth-grade student with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is inattentive, is disruptive, and has difficulty completing assignments. How can the teacher address this student's learning needs? A) Give several choices for completing an activity B) Seat the student in a cubby area away from the other students C) Provide repetitive assignments that the student has mastered D) Stipulate consequences for any type of negative behavior - correct answer-A) Give several choices for completing an activity A student in high school is an English learner (EL) who is operating at the formal operational stage of development. Which classroom activity would address this student's learning needs? A) Doing hands-on activities B) Focusing on one aspect at a time C) Doing discovery learning projects D) Solving hypothetical problems - correct answer-D) Solving hypothetical problems An underweight middle school student is seen negotiating for food from other students. This student regularly falls asleep in class, complains of headaches, and is unfocused and unmotivated. Based on this description, which area of development of this student should be addressed? A) Physical needs B) Social needs C) Cognitive needs D) Moral needs - correct answer-A) Physical needs A student who is oversensitive to stimuli has difficulty following multistep directions, frequently asks for information to be repeated, and is easily distracted from assigned tasks. What are the learning needs of a student with this type of sensory processing disorder? A) Reduction of distractions B) Isolation and seclusion C) Problem-solving techniques D) Kinesthetic activities - correct answer-A) Reduction of distractions The language and cultural barrier of a middle school-aged English learner (EL) from a socialist country causes the student to struggle in an U.S. history class. The student has difficulty with abstract social science concepts and terminology. Which approach would address the learning needs of this student? A) Provide concrete examples to clarify difficult vocabulary and ideas B) Provide extended time to complete written assignments C) Provide scheduled, frequent breaks during lectures and discussions D) Provide a recorded version of the text for repeated readings - correct answer-A) Provide concrete examples to clarify difficult vocabulary and ideas What is a key concept of B. F. Skinner's operant conditioning in behavioral theory? A) Good behavior can be encouraged by continual positive reinforcement. B) Punishment increases the likelihood of inappropriate behavior. C) A reward stimulus should be paired with a neutral stimulus to improve behavior. D) Poor behavior is the result of an unchangeable genetic factor. - correct answer-A) Good behavior can be encouraged by continual positive reinforcement. What is a key concept of the humanistic theory of learning? A) People are innately good. B) People in a society dictate norms. C) People act in response to stimuli. D) People's behavior is the result of experience. - correct answer-A) People are innately good. Which key concept is associated with the constructivism theory of learning? A) Group collaboration B) Positive reinforcement C) Interactive experiences D) Fixed curricula - correct answer-C) Interactive experiences Which theoretical learning approach aligns to playing trivia games to review class material? A) General intelligence theory B) Constructivism theory C) Information processing theory D) Humanistic theory - correct answer-C) Information processing theory A teacher has a large group of students to assess. The teacher wants to accurately assess the knowledge students have in a fairly short amount of time. Which type of assessment should this teacher use? A) Exhibition B) Short answer C) Essay D) Portfolio - correct answer-B) Short answer A teacher wants to know how students apply the things they learned over time and in different ways. Which type of assessment should this teacher use? A) Selected-response B) Portfolio performance C) Short-answer D) True/false - correct answer-B) Portfolio performance A teacher wants to understand students' mastery of a concept and wants some subjectivity in grading. How should the teacher assess in this scenario? A) Have students complete a true/false quiz B) Have students complete a multiple-choice test C) Have students complete a constructed-response question D) Have students complete a fill-in-the-blank question - correct answer-C) Have students complete a constructed-response question What is one reason a school would use a criterion-referenced reading assessment? A) To assess whether students have mastered a particular national reading standard B) To assess whether students were reading at, above, or below the national average C) To assess which student in a particular class was the strongest reader D) To assess which students could read at the same rate as most other students their age - correct answer-A) To assess whether students have mastered a particular national reading standard A high school teacher promotes the development of self-efficacy in students based on the social cognitive learning theory. One student, when assigned a history project, exhibits stress, becomes overwhelmed, and verbalizes that the task is too difficult. Which strategy aligns with this scenario? A) Provide a perfect example completed by another student as a model B) Allocate additional time for the student to complete the project C) Expect the student to select a learning strategy and to monitor progress D) Modify the project to promote successful completion by the student - correct answer-D) Modify the project to promote successful completion by the student