Maternal Newborn ATI Study Guide 2025 Questions and Answers |100% Solved

Maternal Newborn ATI Study Guide
2025 Questions and Answers |100%
Solved


Types of barrier methods - ....ANSWER ...-condoms, diaphragms


A client must be fitted every ___ years for a diaphragm. - ....ANSWER ...-2


Reasons clients will have to be refitted for diaphragm: - ....ANSWER ...--

Every 2 years

-Gained 15 pounds (7 kg)

-had full term pregnancy

-had 2nd term abortion


What must be used in addition will diaphragms? - ....ANSWER ...-

spermicide

A diaphragm must remain in place for ___ hours after intercourse. -

....ANSWER ...-6




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,True or False: Spermicide must be used with diaphragm for each act of

intercourse. - ....ANSWER ...-True


Side effects of hormonal methods (oral, patch, Nuva Ring) of contraception: -

....ANSWER ...-chest pain, SOB, leg pain (possible clot), headache, eye

problems, HTN


Hormonal methods risks - ....ANSWER ...--blood clots, leading to a stroke

or PE

-HTN


Smokers should not take: - ....ANSWER ...-hormonal contraceptives


Contraindications of hormonal contraceptives: - ....ANSWER ...-hx of blood

clots, stroke, cardiac problems, breast/estrogen related cancers, smoker


Depo-provera - ....ANSWER ...-injectable progestin


Depo-provera can cause: - ....ANSWER ...-decreased bone mineral density


Education for client receiving Depo injection: - ....ANSWER ...-receive

adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D


IUDs increase the risk of: - ....ANSWER ...-pelvic inflammatory disease,

uterine perforation, and ectopic pregnancy




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,Clients who had IUDs must be on the look out for: - ....ANSWER ...-

increase in string length, foul smelling vaginal discharge, pain w/ intercourse, fever,

chills


Definition of infertility - ....ANSWER ...-the inability to conceive after trying

for 12 months


Workup after determining infertility: - ....ANSWER ...--Sperm analysis on

male (done 1st)

- Woman tested if male comes out negative

The nurse must ensure that the client receiving a test with dye does not have hx or

allergy to __ or ___. - ....ANSWER ...-iodine or seafood


Presumptive signs of pregnancy - ....ANSWER ...-amenorrhea, fatigue,

nausea, vomiting, urinary frequency, breast changes, quickening


Probable signs of pregnancy - ....ANSWER ...-abdominal enlargement, hegar

sign (softening of uterus), chadwick's sign (bluish color of cervix, Goodell's sign

(softening of cervical tip), ballottement (rebound of unengaged fetus), braxton

hicks contractions, positive pregnancy test, fetal outline felt by examiner


Positive signs of pregnancy - ....ANSWER ...-hearing fetal heart sounds, see

baby with ultra sounds, feeling of movement in uterus




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, Presumptive signs can: - ....ANSWER ...-be explained for problems other

than pregnancy


Positive signs of pregnancy are: - ....ANSWER ...-very distinct


Naegele's rule - ....ANSWER ...-subtract 3 months, add 7 days, add 1 year


***Easier way: Add 9 months, add 1 week***


GTPAL - ....ANSWER ...-G- gravitity (# of times woman has been

pregnant, including the current pregnancy)

T- pregnancies of 38 wks or more

P- pregnancies of less than 38 wks

A- abortions/miscarriages

L- living children

weight gain range for pregnant woman who is a normal weight -

....ANSWER ...-25-35 pounds


weight gain range for woman who is overweight - ....ANSWER ...-15-25

pounds


Weight gain range for woman who is underweight - ....ANSWER ...-28-40

pounds




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