MH Sherpath Overview of Substance Use Disorders Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed

MH Sherpath Overview of Substance Use Disorders Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed What is a substance use disorder? A mental health condition where the use of drugs or alcohol leads to significant impairment or distress What does tolerance mean in relation to substance use? The need for increasing amounts of a substance to achieve the same effect What is withdrawal? Physical or psychological symptoms that occur when a person stops using a substance they are dependent on What is one common sign of a substance use disorder? Continuing to use a substance despite negative consequences How can substance use disorders affect relationships? 2 They can cause conflict, mistrust, and emotional distance What is the role of dopamine in substance use? It is a brain chemical linked to reward, which drugs overstimulate What is meant by "craving" in addiction? A strong desire or urge to use a substance What is dual diagnosis? The co-occurrence of a substance use disorder and a mental health disorder Why is early intervention important for substance use disorders? It can prevent long-term damage and improve recovery outcomes What is a relapse? Returning to substance use after a period of abstinence Why is substance use considered a brain disorder? 3 It changes brain structure and function over time What is physical dependence? A state where the body adapts to a drug and experiences withdrawal without it What is psychological dependence? Emotional or mental attachment to the effects of a substance What is the first step in treating a substance use disorder? Recognizing and admitting there is a problem What is harm reduction? Strategies to minimize the negative effects of substance use Why is motivational interviewing used in substance use treatment? It helps clients explore and resolve their ambivalence toward change What is detoxification in the treatment process? 4 A medically managed process of clearing substances from the body Why might people use substances to cope? To manage emotional pain, stress, or trauma What are some common substances associated with use disorders? Alcohol, opioids, stimulants, and cannabis Why is relapse common in substance use recovery? Because addiction is a chronic and relapsing condition What are triggers in the context of substance use disorders? People, places, or situations that increase