QUIZ 100% CORRECT!!!
, Neurotransmitters involved in ADHD - ANSWER Dopamine & norepinephrine
-affect symptoms of inattention & hyperactivity
Pharmacologic Treatment of Sleep Disorders: - ANSWER Over-the-counter
Melatonin
Orexin receptor antagonists
Antidepressants
Z-drugs
Benzodiazepines
prevalence of ADHD in the United States population - ANSWER 6.1 million children are
diagnosed with ADHD in the U.S.
-Boys more likely than girls (12.9% boys, 5.6% girls)
-1/3 have symptoms into adulthood
-6 in 10 children have at least one other mental, emotional, or behavioral disorder
-Comorbidities:
• Behavior/conduct problems
• Anxiety
• Depression
• Autism spectrum disorder
• Tourette syndrome
ADHD Symptoms: - ANSWER Typically start before age 12, may begin to appear early
as 3:
-Selective Attention
• lack of attention to detail
• careless mistakes
• not listening
• losing things
• diverting attention
• forgetfulness
-Lack of Sustained Attention
• poor problem solving
• difficulty completing tasks
• disorganization
• difficulty sustaining mental effort
-Impulsivity