Microbiology 6th Edition By Connie R. Mahon
Chapters 1 - 41
, Mahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 6th Edition Test Bank
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Table of contents
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Part 1: Introduction to Clinical Microbiology
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Chapter 1. Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and Genetics
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Chapter 2. Host-Parasite Interaction
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Chapter 3. The Laboratory Role in Infection Control
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Chapter 4. Control of Microorganisms: Disinfection, Sterilization, and Microbiology Safety
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Chapter 5. Performance Improvement in the Microbiology Laboratory
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Chapter 6. Specimen Collection and Processing
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Chapter 7. Microscopic Examination of Materials from Infected Sites
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Chapter 8. Use of Colony Morphology for the Presumptive Identification of Microorganisms
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Chapter 9. Biochemical Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria
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Chapter 10. Immunodiagnosis of Infectious Diseases
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Chapter 11. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics
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Chapter 12. Antibacterial Mechanisms of Action and Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms
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Chapter 13. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
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Part 2: Laboratory Identification of Significant Isolates
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Chapter 14. Staphylococci
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Chapter 15. Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Other Catalase-Negative, Gram-Positive Cocci
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Chapter 16. Aerobic Gram-Positive Bacilli
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Chapter 17. Neisseria Species and Moraxella catarrhalis
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Chapter 18. Haemophilus, HACEK, Legionella and Other Fastidious Gram-Negative Bacilli
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Chapter 19. Enterobacteriaceae
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Chapter 20. Vibrio, Aeromonas, and Campylobacter Species
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Chapter 21. Nonfermenting and Miscellaneous Gram-Negative Bacilli
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Chapter 22. Anaerobes of Clinical Importance
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Chapter 23. The Spirochetes
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Chapter 24. Chlamydia, Rickettsia, and Similar Organisms
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Chapter 25. Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma
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Chapter 26. Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
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Chapter 27. MedicallySignificant Fungi
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Chapter 28. Diagnostic Parasitology
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Chapter 29. Clinical Virology
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Chapter 30. Agents of Bioterror and Forensic Microbiology
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Chapter 31. Biofilms: Architects of Disease
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Part 3: Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases: and Organ System Approach to DiagnosticMicrobiology
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Chapter 32. Upper and Lower RespiratoryTract Infections
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Chapter 33. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
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Chapter 34. Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning
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Chapter 35. Infections of the Central Nervous System
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Chapter 36. Bacteremia and Sepsis
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Chapter 37. UrinaryTract Infections
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Chapter 38. Genital Infections and SexuallyTransmitted Infections
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Chapter 39. Infections in Special Populations
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Chapter 40. Zoonotic Diseases
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Chapter 41. Ocular Infections
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,Chapter01: Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, andGenetics
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Mahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 6th Edition Test Bank
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MULTIPLECHOICE hy
1. To survive, microbial inhabitants have learned to adapt byvarying all of the following, except
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a. growth rate. hy
b. growth in all atmospheric conditions. hy hy hy hy
c. growth at particular temperatures. hy hy hy
d. bacterial shape. hy
ANSWER: D h y
The chapter begins by discussing the waymicrobial inhabitants have had to evolve to survivein m
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any different niches and habitats. It discusses slow growers, rapid growers, and replication with s
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carce or abundant nutrients, under different atmospheric conditions, temperature requirements
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, and cell structure. Bacterial shape as a form of evolution is not discussed.
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OBJ: Level2: Interpretation h y h
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2. Who was considered the father of protozoology and bacteriology?
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a. Anton van Leeuwenhoek hy hy
b. Louis Pasteur hy
c. CarlLandsteiner h
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d. MichaelDouglas h
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ANSWER: A h y
The book discusses Anton van Leeuwenhoek as the inventor of the microscope and the first perso
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n to see the “beasties.” Sothey dubbed him the father of protozoology and bacteriology.The other t
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hree individuals were not discussed. hy hy hy hy
OBJ: Level 1: Recall h y hy hy
3. Prokaryotic cells have which of the following structures in their cytoplasm? hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy
a. Golgi apparatus hy
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic reticulum h
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ANSWER: B h y
All the structures listed are found in eukaryotic cells, but ribosomes are the only ones thatappl
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y to prokaryotic cells.
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OBJ: Level 1: Recall h y hy hy
4. This form of DNA is commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
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a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
TestBanks/ SolutionManuals and Exams
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, ANSWER: A h y
Circularand plasmid DNA areusually found only in bacteria, not eukaryotic cells. Colloid isa pro
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perty of protein molecules and is not associated with nucleotides.
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OBJ: Level 1: Recallh y hy hy
5. Thenuclear membrane in prokaryotes is
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a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a classic membrane.hy hy
d. alipid bilayer membrane.
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ANSWER: A h y
Prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane- hy hy hy hy hy hy
bound structures in the cytoplasm including astructured nucleus.
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OBJ: Level 1: Recallh y hy hy
6. A microorganism that is a unicellular organism and lacks a nuclear membrane and truenuc
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leus belongs to which classification?
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a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER: B h y
Fungi, algae, and parasites are unicellulareukaryoticorganisms that contain a true nucleus.Ba
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cteria are prokaryotic and do not contain a true nucleus or nuclear membrane.
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OBJ: Level 1: Recallh y hy hy
7. In the laboratory, the clinical microbiologist is responsible for all the following, except
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a. isolatingmicroorganisms. h
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b. selectingtreatment for patients. h
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c. identifying microorganisms. hy
d. analyzingbacteria that causedisease. h
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ANSWER: B h y
Clinical microbiologists do not select the treatment forpatients. They provide the doctor withthe
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name of the organism and the antibiotics that can kill the bacteria, but not in the final selection of t
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reatment protocols. hy
OBJ: Level 2: Recallh y hy hy
8. What enables the microbiologist to select the correct media for primary culture and optimizethe
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chance of isolating a pathogenic organism? hy hy hy hy hy
a. Determiningstaining characteristics h
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b. Understandingthe cell structure and biochemical pathways of an organism h
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c. Understanding the growth requirements of potential pathogens at specific body site hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy
d. Knowing thedifferences in cell walls of particular bacteria hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy
ANSWER: C h y