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what are the 6 C's? - ✔✔care, compassion, courage, communication,
commitment and competence
gravida - ✔✔pregnancy
parity - ✔✔birth
nulligravida - ✔✔never been pregnant
nulliparous - ✔✔a woman who has never given birth
primigravida - ✔✔first pregnancy
primiparous - ✔✔first birth
multigravida - ✔✔woman who has been pregnant more than once
multiparous - ✔✔a woman who has given birth two or more times
grand multiparous - ✔✔>5 live births > 20 weeks gestation
primigravida uterus - ✔✔uterus in the first pregnancy
multiparous uterus - ✔✔uterus after multiple pregancies.
pendulous abdomen - ✔✔multiparous uterus when it sags forwards
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©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025.
, occipitoposterior position - ✔✔fetus and mother back on back
linea nigra line - ✔✔darkened line from the umbilicus to pubis
hypnobirthing - ✔✔Hypnobirthing is a complete birth education programme,
that teaches simple but specific self hypnosis, relaxation and breathing
aromatherapy - ✔✔Aromatherapy is a holistic healing treatment that uses
natural plant extracts to promote health and well-being. Sometimes it's
called essential oil therapy. Aromatherapy uses aromatic essential oils
medicinally to improve the health of the body, mind, and spirit. It enhances
both physical and emotional health.
odema - ✔✔fluid retention in the body which causes the tissue to swell
haemoglobin - ✔✔The protein that carries oxygen in the red blood cells.
deep vein thrombosis (DVT) - ✔✔A blood clot in a deep vein, usually in the
legs.
tachycardia - ✔✔fast fetal heart rate
hypoglycemia - ✔✔low blood sugar levels
further away from central body - ✔✔distal
closer to central body - ✔✔proximal
micturition - ✔✔act of passing urine
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©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025.