Tekx 101 Midterm Exam Study Guide
Solutions
Subtractive Manufacturing - ANSWER✔✔-Start with block of the material then just remove what is not
part of final plate
Drilling, cutting etc
adv: strength
Low-mid production volumes
Parts made from functional materials (particularly metal)
dis: waste
Parts with relatively simple geometries
Formative Manufacturing - ANSWER✔✔-forming materials into desire shapes by taking existing materials
and forcefully molding into new shapes.
Molding, stamping, casting, forging.
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adv: High volume production of the same part
Very low unit price
dis: Large initial investment in tooling
Additive Manufacturing - ANSWER✔✔-The process of joining materials to make parts from 3d model
data, layer upon layer as opposed to subtractive and formative methods (3D printing is same as this for
juan)
adv: Rapid production (ideal for prototyping)
Complex designs that formative or subtractive methods are unable to produce
dis: Low volume
Cost/Advantage Analysis of FM - ANSWER✔✔-Cost per part starts high then quickly and sharply
decreases as number of parts increases.
Cost/Advantage Analysis of AM - ANSWER✔✔-The cost per part remains the same as the number of
parts increases.
Cost/Advantage Analysis of SM - ANSWER✔✔-Cost per part starts a little above centre slightly decreases
and plateaus on a curve as number of parts increases.
CAD (Computer-Aided Design) - ANSWER✔✔-First step in 3D print process
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