Answer & Explanation
When determining the fair value of an asset using an exit price approach, you
are essentially estimating the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
at the measurement date. This approach is consistent with the definition of fair
value under accounting standards like IFRS 13 and ASC 820.
Here's a step-by-step explanation of how this process typically works:
1. Identify the Asset or Liability: Clearly define what is being measured
for fair value. This includes understanding its characteristics, such as
condition and location.
2. Determine Market Participants: Identify who would be involved in
buying or selling this asset in a principal (or most advantageous) market.