Human Growth and Development Exam 2 with 100 % Verified Solutions | Verified& Updated 2024 | Already Passed

Human Growth and Development Exam 2 with 100 % Verified Solutions | Verified& Updated 2024 | Already Passed Which is true of children in the preschool years? - Boys have more muscle tissue and girls have more fatty tissue. Which of the following plays a key role in planning and organizing new actions and maintaining attention to tasks? - Prefrontal cortex At six years old, Gina's body mass index (BMI) is in the 95th percentile. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, she would be classified as: - overweight The second Piagetian stage of development is the _____ stage, which lasts from approximately _____ years of age. - preoperational; two to seven Piaget called the second substage in preoperational thought _____ because of the absence of the use of _____ in children in that stage. - "intuitive"; rational thinking Zone of proximal development (ZPD) is Vygotsky's term for: - the range of tasks difficult for a child to master alone but that can be learned with help from more-skilled individuals. After a while, self-talk becomes second nature to children, and they can act without verbalizing, thus creating a form of _____, which becomes their thoughts. - inner speech Regarding _____, preschool-age children increasingly remember specific, rich details about personal past events. - The theory of _____ refers to awareness of presence and distinction between one's own mental processes and the mental processes of others. - mind In 1965, the federal government began an effort to break the cycle of poverty and poor education for young children in the United States through: - Project head start