Cyber Awareness Challenge 2023 MEGA SET

Cyber Awareness Challenge 2023 MEGA SET *Spillage After reading an online story about a new security project being developed on the military installation where you work, your neighbor asks you to comment about the article. You know that this project is classified. How should you respond? - ANS Attempt to change the subject to something non-work related, but neither confirm nor deny the article's authenticity *Spillage Which of the following may help to prevent spillage? - ANS Label all files, removable media, and subject headers with appropriate classification markings. *Spillage A user writes down details marked as Secret from a report stored on a classified system and uses those details to draft a briefing on an unclassified system without authorization. What is the best choice to describe what has occurred? - ANS Spillage because classified data was moved to a lower classification level system without authorization. *Spillage What should you do when you are working on an unclassified system and receive an email with a classified attachment? - ANS Call your security point of contact immediately *Spillage What should you do if a reporter asks you about potentially classified information on the web? - ANS Ask for information about the website, including the URL. *Spillage .What should you do if a reporter asks you about potentially classified information on the web? - ANS Refer the reporter to your organization's public affairs office. *Spillage What should you do if you suspect spillage has occurred? - ANS Immediately notify your security point of contact *Spillage Which of the following is a good practice to prevent spillage? - ANS Be aware of classification markings and all handling caveats. *Spillage Which of the following actions is appropriate after finding classified information on the Internet? - ANS Note any identifying information and the website's Uniform Resource Locator (URL) **Classified Data When classified data is not in use, how can you protect it? - ANS Store classified data appropriately in a GSA-approved vault/container. **Classified Data What is required for an individual to access classified data? - ANS Appropriate clearance, a signed and approved non-disclosure agreement, and need-to-know **Classified Data Which classification level is given to information that could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to national security? - ANS Secret **Classified Data Which of the following is a good practice to protect classified information? - ANS Ensure proper labeling by appropriately marking all classified material and, when required, sensitive material **Classified Data Which of the following is true of protecting classified data? - ANS Classified material must be appropriately marked. **Classified Data What level of damage can the unauthorized disclosure of information classified as Confidential reasonably be expected to cause? - ANS Damage to national security **Classified Data Which of the following is true of telework? - ANS You must have permission from your organization. **Classified Data Which type of information could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to national security if disclosed without authorization? - ANS Secret **Classified Data How should you protect a printed classified document when it is not in use? - ANS Store it in a General Services Administration (GSA)-approved vault or container What level of damage to national security could reasonably be expected if unauthorized disclosure of Top Secret information occurred? - ANS Exceptionally grave Damage **Insider Threat Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? A colleague vacations at the beach every year, is married and a father of four, sometimes has poor work quality, and works well with his team. - ANS ~0 indicator **Insider Threat How many potential insider threat indicators does a coworker who often makes others uneasy by being persistent in trying to obtain information about classified projects to which he has no access, is boisterous about his wife putting them in credit card debt, and often complains about anxiety and exhaustion display? - ANS 3 or more indicators **Insider Threat Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? A colleague is playful and charming, consistently wins performance awards, and is occasionally aggressive in trying to access classified information. - ANS 1 indicator **Insider Threat What advantages do "insider threats" have over others that allows them to cause damage to their organizations more easily? - ANS Insiders are given a level of trust and have authorized access to Government information systems **Insider Threat What type of activity or behavior should be reported as a potential insider threat? - ANS Coworker making consistent statements indicative of hostility or anger toward the United States in its policies. **Insider Threat Which of the following should be reported as a potential security incident? - ANS A coworker removes sensitive information without authorization **Insider Threat Which scenario might indicate a reportable insider threat? - ANS A coworker uses a personal electronic device in a secure area where their use is prohibited. **Insider Threat Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? A colleague often makes others uneasy with her persistent efforts to obtain information about classified project where she has no need-to-know, is vocal about her husband overspending on credit cards, and complains about anxiety and exhaustion. - ANS 3 or more indicators **Insider Threat Which type of behavior should you report as a potential insider threat? - ANS Hostility or anger toward the United States and its policies **Insider Threat Which of the following is NOT considered a potential insider threat indicator? - ANS Treated mental health issues **Insider Threat What do insiders with authorized access to information or information systems pose? - ANS **Social Networking When is the safest time to post details of your vacation activities on your social networking profile? - ANS After you have returned home following the vacation **Insider Threat Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? A colleague abruptly becomes hostile and unpleasant after previously enjoying positive working relationships with peers, purchases an unusually expensive car, and has unexplained absences from work. - ANS 3 or more indicators **Insider Threat What is an insider threat? - ANS Someone who uses authorized access, wittingly or unwittingly, to harm national security through unauthorized disclosure or other actions that may cause the loss or degradation of resources or capabilities. *Insider Threat Which of the following is a potential insider threat indicator? - ANS Interest in learning a foreign language *Insider Threat Which of the following is a potential insider threat indicator? - ANS Unusual interest in classified information *Insider Threat Which of the following is a reportable insider threat activity? - ANS Attempting to access sensitive information without need-to-know In addition to avoiding the temptation of greed to betray his country, what should Alex do differently? - ANS Avoid talking about work outside of the workplace or with people without a need-to-know How many insider threat indicators does Alex demonstrate? - ANS Three or more What should Alex's colleagues do? - ANS Report the suspicious behavior in accordance with their organization's insider threat policy **Insider Threat What function do Insider Threat Programs aim to fulfill? - ANS Proactively identify potential threats and formulate holistic mitigation responses **Social Networking What should you do if you receive a game application request that includes permission to access your friends, profile information, cookies, and sites visited? - ANS Decline the request **Social Networking Which of the following information is a security risk when posted publicly on your social networking profile? - ANS Your personal e-mail address **Social Networking Which of the following is a security best practice when using social networking sites? - ANS Understanding and using the available privacy settings **Social Networking When may you be subject to criminal, disciplinary, and/or administrative action due to online misconduct? - ANS If you participate in or condone it at any time **Social Networking Which of the following is a security best practice when using social networking sites? - ANS Use only your personal contact information when establishing your account **Social Networking Which of the following information is a security risk when posted publicly on your social networking profile? - ANS Your mother's maiden name **Social Networking Your cousin posted a link to an article with an incendiary headline on social media. What action should you take? - ANS Research the source of the article to evaluate its credibility and reliability **Social Networking Which of the following best describes the sources that contribute to your online identity? - ANS Data about you collected from all sites, apps, and devices that you use can be aggregated to form a profile of you. **Social Networking As someone who works with classified information, what should you do if you are contacted by a foreign national seeking information on a research project? - ANS Inform your security point of contact **Social Networking Which piece if information is safest to include on your social media profile? - ANS Photos of your pet **Social Networking Which piece if information is safest to include on your social media profile? - ANS Your favorite movie **Social Networking Which of the following statements is true? - ANS Adversaries exploit social networking sites to disseminate fake news. How can you protect your organization on social networking sites? - ANS Ensure there are no identifiable landmarks visible in any photos taken in a work setting that you post *Controlled Unclassified Information Which of the following is NOT an example of CUI? - ANS Press release data *Controlled Unclassified Information Which of the following is NOT a correct way to protect CUI? - ANS CUI may be stored on any password-protected system. *Controlled Unclassified Information Which of the following best describes a way to safely transmit Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)? - ANS Paul verifies that the information is CUI, includes a CUI marking in the subject header and digitally signs an e-mail containing CUI. *Controlled Unclassified Information Which is a best practice for protecting Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)? - ANS Store it in a locked desk drawer after working hours. Which of the following is not Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)? - ANS Press release data Which of the following is true of Unclassified information? - ANS It does not require markings or distribution controls Which of the following includes Personally Identifiable Information (PII) and Protected Health Information (PHI)? - ANS **Physical Security What is a good practice for physical security? - ANS Challenge people without proper badges. **Physical Security At which Cyberspace Protection Condition (CPCON) is the priority focus on critical functions only? - ANS CPCON 1 **Physical Security Within a secure area, you see an individual who you do not know and is not wearing a visible badge. What should you do? - ANS Ask the individual for identification **Identity Management Your DoD Common Access Card (CAC) has a Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) token approved for access to the NIPRNet. In which situation below are you permitted to use your PKI token? - ANS On a NIPRNet system while using it for a PKI-required task **Identity Management Which of the following is the nest description of two-factor authentication? - ANS Something you possess, like a CAC, and something you know, like a PIN or password **Identity management Which is NOT a sufficient way to protect your identity? - ANS Use a common password for all your system and application logons. **Identity management What is the best way to protect your Common Access Card (CAC)? - ANS Maintain possession of it at all times. **Identity management Which of the following is NOT a best practice to preserve the authenticity of your identity? - ANS Store your Common Access Card (CAC) or Personal Identity Verification (PIV) card in a shielded sleeve ~Write your password down on a device that only you access (e.g., your smartphone) Change your password at least every 3 months Enable two-factor authentication whenever available, even for personal accounts **Identity management Which of the following is an example of two-factor authentication? - ANS Your password and a code you receive via text message **Identity management Which of the following is an example of a strong password? - ANS eA1xy2!P *Sensitive Compartmented Information What is Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)? - ANS A program that segregates various types of classified information into distinct compartments for added protection and dissemination or distribution control *Sensitive Compartmented Information Which of the following best describes the compromise of Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)? - ANS A person who does not have the required clearance or assess caveats comes into possession of SCI in any manner. *Sensitive Compartmented Information When should documents be marked within a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF) - ANS ~All documents should be appropriately marked, regardless of format, sensitivity, or classification. Unclassified documents do not need to be marked as a SCIF. Only paper documents that are in open storage need to be marked. *Sensitive Compartmented Information Which must be approved and signed by a cognizant Original Classification Authority (OCA)? - ANS Security Classification Guide (SCG) *Sensitive Compartmented Information What must the dissemination of information regarding intelligence sources, methods, or activities follow? - ANS Directives issued by the Director of National Intelligence *Sensitive Compartmented Information When is it appropriate to have your security badge visible? - ANS At all times when in the facility *Sensitive Compartmented Information What should the owner of this printed SCI do differently? - ANS Retrieve classified documents promptly from printers *Sensitive Compartmented Information What should the participants in this conversation involving SCI do differently? - ANS Physically assess that everyone within listening distance is cleared and has a need-to-know for the information being discussed *Sensitive Compartmented Information When faxing Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI), what actions should you take? - ANS Mark SCI documents appropriately and use an approved SCI fax machine **Removable Media in a SCIF What must users ensure when using removable media such as compact disk (CD)? - ANS It displays a label showing maximum classification, date of creation, point of contact, and Change Management 9CM) Control Number. **Removable Media in a SCIF What portable electronic devices (PEDs) are allowed in a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF)? - ANS Government-owned PEDs when expressly authorized by your agency **Removable Media in a SCIF What action should you take when using removable media in a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF)? - ANS Identify and disclose it with local Configuration/Change Management Control and Property Management authorities *Malicious Code What are some examples of malicious code? - ANS Viruses, Trojan horses, or worms *Malicious Code Which of the following is NOT a way that malicious code spreads? - ANS Legitimate software updates *Malicious Code After visiting a website on your Government device, a popup appears on your screen. The popup asks if you want to run an application. Is this safe? - ANS No, you should only allow mobile code to run from your organization or your organization's trusted sites. **Website Use While you are registering for a conference, you arrive at the website **Website Use How should you respond to the theft of your identity? - ANS Report the crime to local law enforcement **Website Use Which of the following statements is true of cookies? - ANS You should only accept cookies from reputable, trusted websites. **Social Engineering Which is a best practice that can prevent viruses and other malicious code from being downloaded when checking your e-mail? - ANS Do not access website links, buttons, or graphics in e-mail **Social Engineering What is TRUE of a phishing attack? - ANS Phishing can be an email with a hyperlink as bait. **Social Engineering Which of the following is a way to protect against social engineering? - ANS Follow instructions given only by verified personnel. **Social Engineering What is whaling? - ANS A type of phishing targeted at senior officials **Social Engineering What action should you take with an e-mail from a friend containing a compressed Uniform Resource Locator (URL)? - ANS Investigate the link's actual destination using the preview feature **Social Engineering How can you protect yourself from internet hoaxes? - ANS Use online sites to confirm or expose potential hoaxes **Social Engineering Which may be a security issue with compressed Uniform Resource Locators (URLs)? - ANS They may be used to mask malicious intent. **Travel What is a best practice while traveling with mobile computing devices? - ANS Maintain possession of your laptop and other government-furnished equipment (GFE) at all times. **Travel Which of the following is true of traveling overseas with a mobile phone? - ANS It may be compromised as soon as you exit the plane. **Travel What security risk does a public Wi-Fi connection pose? - ANS It may expose the connected device to malware. **Use of GFE When can you check personal e-mail on your Government-furnished equipment (GFE)? - ANS If allowed by organizational policy **Use of GFE What is a critical consideration on using cloud-based file sharing and storage applications on your Government-furnished equipment (GFE)? - ANS Determine if the software or service is authorized **Mobile Devices Which is a rule for removable media, other portable electronic devices (PEDs), and mobile computing devices to protect Government systems? - ANS Do not use any personally owned/non-organizational removable media on your organization's systems. **Mobile Devices What can help to protect the data on your personal mobile device? - ANS Secure it to the same level as Government-issued systems **Mobile Devices What should you do when going through an airport security checkpoint with a Government-issued mobile device? - ANS Maintain visual or physical control of the device **Home Computer Security How can you protect your information when using wireless technology? - ANS Avoid using non-Bluetooth-paired or unencrypted wireless computer peripherals. **Home Computer Security What should you consider when using a wireless keyboard with your home computer? - ANS Reviewing and configuring the available security features, including encryption **Home Computer Security Which of the following is a best practice for securing your home computer? - ANS Create separate accounts for each user (Spillage) What should you do if a reporter asks you about potentially classified information on the web? - ANS Refer the reporter to your organization's public affairs office. (Spillage) Which of the following is a good practice to aid in preventing spillage? - ANS Be aware of classification markings and all handling caveats. (Spillage) After reading an online story about a new security project being developed on the military installation where you work, your neighbor asks you to comment about the article. You know this project is classified. What should be your response? - ANS Attempt to change the subject to something non-work related, but neither confirm nor deny the article's authenticity. (Spillage) What should you do when you are working on an unclassified system and receive an email with a classified attachment? - ANS Call your security point of contact immediately. (Spillage) What is required for an individual to access classified data? - ANS Appropriate clearance; signed and approved non-disclosure agreement; and need-to-know. (Spillage) When classified data is not in use, how can you protect it? - ANS Store classified data appropriately in a GSA-approved vault/container. (Insider Threat) A colleague vacations at the beach every year, is married and a father of four, his work quality is sometimes poor, and he is pleasant to work with. How many potential insider threat indicators does this employee display? - ANS 0 indicators (Insider Threat) Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? A colleague is playful and charming, consistently wins performance awards, and is occasionally aggressive in trying to access classified information. - ANS 1 indicators (Spillage) What type of activity or behavior should be reported as a potential insider threat? - ANS Coworker making consistent statements indicative of hostility or anger toward the United States and its policies. (Spillage) What advantages do "insider threats" have over others that allows them to cause damage to their organizations more easily? - ANS Insiders are given a level of trust and have authorized access to Government information systems. (Spillage) Which of the following is a best practice to protect information about you and your organization on social networking sites and applications? - ANS Use only personal contact information when establishing personal social networking accounts, never use Government contact information. (Spillage) When is the safest time to post details of your vacation activities on your social networking website? - ANS When your vacation is over, after you have returned home (social networking) When is the safest time to post details of your vacation activities on your social networking profile? - ANS After you have returned home following the vacation (Spillage) What level of damage can the unauthorized disclosure of information classified as confidential reasonably be expected to cause? - ANS Damage to national security (Spillage) Which type of information could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to national security if disclosed without authorization? - ANS Secret (Spillage) Which of the following practices may reduce your appeal as a target for adversaries seeking to exploit your insider status? - ANS Remove your security badge after leaving your controlled area or office building. (Sensitive Information) What type of unclassified material should always be marked with a special handling caveat? - ANS For Official Use Only (FOUO) (Sensitive Information) Which of the following is NOT an example of sensitive information? - ANS Press release data (Sensitive Information) Which of the following is true about unclassified data? - ANS When unclassified data is aggregated, its classification level may rise. (Sensitive Information) Which of the following represents a good physical security practice? - ANS Use your own security badge, key code, or Common Access Card (CAC)/Personal Identity Verification (PIV) card. (Sensitive Information) What certificates are contained on the Common Access Card (CAC)? - ANS Identification, encryption, and digital signature (Sensitive Information) What should you do if a commercial entity, such as a hotel reception desk, asks to make a photocopy of your Common Access Card (CAC) for proof of Federal Government employment? - ANS Do not allow your CAC to be photocopied. (Sensitive Compartmented Information) What describes how Sensitive Compartmented Information is marked? - ANS Approved Security Classification Guide (SCG) (Sensitive Compartmented Information) Which of the following best describes the compromise of Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)? - ANS A person who does not have the required clearance or assess caveats comes into possession of SCI in any manner. (Sensitive Compartmented Information) What portable electronic devices (PEDs) are allow in a Secure Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF)? - ANS Government-owned PEDs, if expressly authorized by your agency. (Malicious Code) What are some examples of malicious code? - ANS Viruses, Trojan horses, or worms (Malicious Code) Which of the following is NOT a way that malicious code spreads? - ANS Legitimate software updates (Malicious Code) While you are registering for a conference, you arrive at the website (Malicious Code) Which email attachments are generally SAFE to open? - ANS Attachments contained in a digitally signed email from someone known (Malicious Code) What is a common indicator of a phishing attempt? - ANS It includes a threat of dire circumstances. (Malicious Code) Which of the following is true of Internet hoaxes? - ANS They can be part of a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack. (Malicious Code) Upon connecting your Government-issued laptop to a public wireless connection, what should you immediately do? - ANS Connect to the Government Virtual Private Network (VPN). (Malicious Code) A coworker has asked if you want to download a programmer's game to play at work. What should be your response? - ANS I'll pass (Malicious Code) What are some examples of removable media? - ANS Memory sticks, flash drives, or external hard drives (Malicious Code) Which are examples of portable electronic devices (PEDs)? - ANS laptops, fitness bands, tablets, smartphones, electric readers, and Bluetooth devices (Malicious Code) What is a good practice to protect data on your home wireless systems? - ANS Ensure that the wireless security features are properly configured. (social networking) When may you be subjected to criminal, disciplinary, and/or administrative action due to online misconduct? - ANS If you participate in or condone it at any time (social networking) Which of the following is a security best practice when using social networking sites? - ANS Use only personal contact information when establishing your personal account (controlled unclassified information) Which of the following is NOT an example of CUI? - ANS press release data (controlled unclassified information) Which of the following is NOT correct way to protect CUI? - ANS CUI may be stored on any password-protected system. (Physical Security) which Cyberspace Protection Condition (CPCON) establishes a protection priority focus on critical and essential functions only? - ANS (Answer) CPCON 2 (High: Critical and Essential Functions) - CPCON 1 (Very High: Critical Functions) CPCON 3 (Medium: Critical, Essential, and Support Functions) CPCON 4 (Low: All Functions) CPCON 5 (Very Low: All Functions) (Identity Management) What certificates are contained on the Common Access Card (CAC)? - ANS Identification, encryption, and digital signature (Identity Management) Which of the following is an example of two-factor authentication? - ANS Your password and the second commonly includes a text with a code sent to your phone (Sensitive Information) What guidance is available from marking Sensitive Information information (SCI)? - ANS Security Classification Guide (SCG) (Sensitive Information) What must the dissemination of information regarding intelligence sources, methods, or activities follow? - ANS The Director of National Intelligence. (removable media) If an incident occurs involving removable media in a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF), what action should you take? - ANS Notify your security point of contact Which of the following actions can help to protect your identity? - ANS Order a credit report annually What is whaling? - ANS Looking at your MOTHER, and screaming "THERE SHE BLOWS!!" (A type of phishing targeted at senior officials) Which is still your FAT A$$ MOTHER! Which is a best practice that can prevent viruses and other malicious code from being downloaded when checking your e-mail? - ANS Do not access website links, buttons, or graphics in e-mail What type of social engineering targets particular individuals, groups of people, or organizations? - ANS Spear phishing (Travel) Which of the following is a concern when using your Government-issued laptop in public? - ANS Others may be able to view your screen. (GFE) When can you check personal e-mail on your Government-furnished equipment (GFE)? - ANS If allowed by organizational policy (Mobile Devices) Which of the following statements is true? - ANS Mobile devices and applications can track your location without your knowledge or consent. (Mobile Devices) When can you use removable media on a Government system? - ANS When operationally necessary, owned by your organization, and approved by the appropriate authority (Home computer) Which of the following is best practice for securing your home computer? - ANS Create separate accounts for each user *Spillage After reading an online story about a new security project being developed on the military installation where you work, your neighbor asks you to comment about the article. You know this project is classified. What should be your response? - ANS Attempt to change the subject to something non-work related, but neither confirm nor deny the article's authenticity. *Spillage Which of the following may help prevent inadvertent spillage? - ANS Label all files, removable media, and subject headers with appropriate classification markings. *Spillage A user writes down details marked as Secret from a report stored on a classified system and uses those details to draft a briefing on an unclassified system without authorization. What is the best choice to describe what has occurred? - ANS Spillage because classified data was moved to a lower classification level system without authorization. *Spillage What should you do when you are working on an unclassified system and receive an email with a classified attachment? - ANS Call your security point of contact immediately *Spillage What should you do if a reporter asks you about potentially classified information on the web? - ANS Ask for information about the website, including the URL. *Spillage .What should you do if a reporter asks you about potentially classified information on the web? - ANS Refer the reporter to your organization's public affairs office. *Spillage What is a proper response if spillage occurs? - ANS ~Immediately notify your security POC. *Spillage Which of the following is a good practice to aid in preventing spillage? - ANS Be aware of classification markings and all handling caveats. *Spillage Which of the following may help to prevent spillage? - ANS Follow procedures for transferring data to and from outside agency and non-Government networks. *Spillage You find information that you know to be classified on the Internet. what should you do? - ANS Note the website's URL and report the situation to your security point of contact. *Spillage Which of the following is a good practice to prevent spillage? - ANS Always check to make sure you are using the correct network for the level of data. **Classified Data When classified data is not in use, how can you protect it? - ANS Store classified data appropriately in a GSA-approved vault/container. **Classified Data What is required for an individual to access classified data? - ANS Appropriate clearance, a signed and approved non-disclosure agreement, and need-to-know **Classified Data Which classification level is given to information that could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to national security? - ANS Secret **Classified Data What is a good practice to protect classified information? - ANS Ensure proper labeling by appropriately marking all classified material and, when required, sensitive material. **Classified Data Which of the following can an unauthorized disclosure of information classified as Confidential reasonably be expected to cause? - ANS Damage to national security **Classified Data Which of the following must you do before using and unclassified laptop and peripherals in a collateral environment? - ANS Use personally-owned wired headsets and microphones only in designated areas **Insider Threat Which of the following is NOT considered a potential insider threat indicator? - ANS New interest in learning a foreign language **Insider Threat A colleague has visited several foreign countries recently, has adequate work quality, speaks openly of unhappiness with U.S. foreign policy, and recently had his car repossessed. How many potential insider threat indicators does this employee display? - ANS 1 Indicator(wrong) ~3 or more indicators **Insider Threat A colleague vacations at the beach every year, is married and a father of four, his work quality is sometimes poor, and he is pleasant to work with. How many potential insider threat indicators does this employee display? - ANS 1 indicator **Insider Threat How many potential insider threat indicators does a coworker who often makes others uneasy by being persistent in trying to obtain information about classified projects to which he has no access, is boisterous about his wife putting them in credit card debt, and often complains about anxiety and exhaustion display? - ANS 3 or more indicators **Insider Threat How many potential insider threat indicators does a person who is playful and charming, consistently wins performance awards, but is occasionally aggressive in trying to access sensitive information display? - ANS 1 indicator **Insider Threat What advantages do "insider threats" have over others that allows them to cause damage to their organizations more easily? - ANS Insiders are given a level of trust and have authorized access to Government information systems **Insider Threat What type of activity or behavior should be reported as a potential insider threat? - ANS Coworker making consistent statements indicative of hostility or anger toward the United States in its policies. **Insider Threat Which of the following should be reported as a potential security incident? - ANS A coworker removes sensitive information without authorization **Insider Threat Which of the following should be reported as a potential security incident (in accordance with you Agency's insider threat policy)? - ANS ~A coworker brings a personal electronic device into a prohibited area. **Social Networking When is the safest time to post details of your vacation activities on your social networking website? - ANS When vacation is over, after you have returned home **Social Networking What should you do if you receive a game application request that includes permission to access your friends, profile information, cookies, and sires visited? - ANS Decline the request *Sensitive Information Under which circumstances is it permitted to share an unclassified draft document with a non-DoD professional discussion group? - ANS As long as the document is cleared for public release, you may share it outside of DoD. *Sensitive Information What is the best example of Personally Identifiable Information (PII)? - ANS Date and place of birth *Sensitive Information Which of the following is the best example of Personally Identifiable Information (PII)? - ANS Passport number *Sensitive Information Which of the following is an example of Protected Health Information (PHI)? - ANS Medical test results *Sensitive Information What type of unclassified material should always be marked with a special handling caveat? - ANS For Official Use Only (FOUO) *Sensitive Information Under what circumstances could classified information be considered a threat to national security? - ANS If aggregated, the information could become classified. **Physical Security What is a good practice for physical security? - ANS Challenge people without proper badges. **Physical Security At which Cyberspace Protection Condition (CPCON) is the priority focus on critical functions only? - ANS CPCON 1 **Identity Management Your DoD Common Access Card (CAC) has a Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) token approved for access to the NIPRNet. In which situation below are you permitted to use your PKI token? - ANS On a NIPRNet system while using it for a PKI-required task **Identity Management Which of the following is the nest description of two-factor authentication? - ANS Something you possess, like a CAC, and something you know, like a PIN or password **Identity management Which is NOT a sufficient way to protect your identity? - ANS Use a common password for all your system and application logons. **Identity management What is the best way to protect your Common Access Card (CAC)? - ANS Maintain possession of it at all times. *Sensitive Compartmented Information What is a Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI) program? - ANS A program that segregates various type of classified information into distinct compartments for added protection and dissemination for distribution control. *Sensitive Compartmented Information Which of the following best describes the compromise of Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)? - ANS A person who does not have the required clearance or assess caveats comes into possession of SCI in any manner. *Sensitive Compartmented Information When should documents be marked within a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF) - ANS ~All documents should be appropriately marked, regardless of format, sensitivity, or classification. Unclassified documents do not need to be marked as a SCIF. Only paper documents that are in open storage need to be marked. Only documents that are classified Secret, Top Secret, or SCI require marking. (Wrong) *Sensitive Compartmented Information Which must be approved and signed by a cognizant Original Classification Authority (OCA)? - ANS Security Classification Guide (SCG) **Removable Media in a SCIF What must users ensure when using removable media such as compact disk (CD)? - ANS It displays a label showing maximum classification, date of creation, point of contact, and Change Management 9CM) Control Number. *Malicious Code What are some examples of malicious code? - ANS Viruses, Trojan horses, or worms **Website Use While you are registering for a conference, you arrive at the website **Social Engineering Which of the following is a practice that helps to prevent the download of viruses and other malicious code when checking your email? - ANS Do not access links or hyperlinked media such as buttons and graphics in email messages. **Social Engineering What is TRUE of a phishing attack? - ANS Phishing can be an email with a hyperlink as bait. **Social Engineering Which of the following is a way to protect against social engineering? - ANS Follow instructions given only by verified personnel. **Travel What is a best practice while traveling with mobile computing devices? - ANS Maintain possession of your laptop and other government-furnished equipment (GFE) at all times. **Use of GFE Under what circumstances is it acceptable to use your Government-furnished computer to check personal e-mail and do other non-work-related activities? - ANS If allowed by organizational policy **Mobile Devices Which is a rule for removable media, other portable electronic devices (PEDs), and mobile computing devices to protect Government systems? - ANS Do not use any personally owned/non-organizational removable media on your organization's systems. **Mobile Devices Which of the following helps protect data on your personal mobile devices? - ANS Secure personal mobile devices to the same level as Government-issued systems. **Home Computer Security How can you protect your information when using wireless technology? - ANS Avoid using non-Bluetooth-paired or unencrypted wireless computer peripherals. What is the best response if you find classified government data on the internet? - ANS Note any identifying information, such as the website's URL, and report the situation to your security POC. What information posted publicly on your personal social networking profile represents a security risk? - ANS Your place of birth What is the best example of Protected Health Information (PHI)? - ANS Your health insurance explanation of benefits (EOB) What does Personally Identifiable Information (PII) include? - ANS Social Security Number; date and place of birth; mother's maiden name What certificates are contained on the DoD Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) implemented by the Common Access Card (CAC)/Personal Identity Verification (PIV) card? - ANS Identification, encryption, and digital signature What describes how Sensitive Compartmented Information is marked? - ANS Approved Security Classification Guide (SCG) Which is a risk associated with removable media? - ANS Spillage of classified information. What is an indication that malicious code is running on your system? - ANS File corruption What is a valid response when identity theft occurs? - ANS Report the crime to local law enforcement. What is whaling? - ANS A type of phishing targeted at high-level personnel such as senior officials. What is a best practice to protect data on your mobile computing device? - ANS Lock your device screen when not in use and require a password to reactivate. What is a possible indication of a malicious code attack in progress? - ANS A pop-up window that flashes and warns that your computer is infected with a virus. A vendor conducting a pilot program with your organization contacts you for organizational data to use in a prototype. How should you respond? - ANS Refer the vendor to the appropriate personnel. When classified data is not in use, how can you protect it? - ANS Store classified data appropriately in a GSA-approved vault/container. What is the basis for handling and storage of classified data? - ANS Classification markings and handling caveats. Which of the following must you do before using an unclassified laptop and peripherals in a collateral classified environment? - ANS Ensure that any cameras, microphones, and Wi-Fi embedded in the laptop are physically disabled. What level of damage to national security can you reasonably expect Top secret information to cause if disclosed? - ANS Exceptionally grave damage. Which of the following is true about telework? - ANS You must have your organization's permission to telework. Which of the following is true of protecting classified data? - ANS Classified material must be appropriately marked. Which of the following is a reportable insider threat activity? - ANS Attempting to access sensitive information without need-to-know. Which scenario might indicate a reportable insider threat? - ANS a colleague removes sensitive information without seeking authorization in order to perform authorized telework. Which of the following is a potential insider threat indicator? - ANS 1) Unusual interest in classified information. 2) Difficult life circumstances, such as death of spouse. Which piece of information is safest to include on your social media profile? - ANS Your favorite movie. Which of the following statements is true? - ANS Many apps and smart devices collect and share your personal information and contribute to your online identity. How can you protect your organization on social networking sites? - ANS Ensure there are no identifiable landmarks visible in any photos taken in a work setting that you post. Which is a best practice for protecting Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)? - ANS Store it in a locked desk drawer after working hours. Which of the following best describes a way to safely transmit Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)? - ANS Paul verifies that the information is CUI, includes a CUI marking in the subject header, and digitally signs an e-mail containing CUI. Which designation includes Personally Identifiable Information (PII) and Protected Health Information (PHI)? - ANS Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) Which of the following is NOT an example of CUI? - ANS Press release data. Which of the following is NOT a correct way to protect CUI? - ANS CUI may be stored on any password-protected system. Which of the following best describes good physical security? - ANS Lionel stops an individual in his secure area who is not wearing a badge. Which of the following is an example of two-factor authentication? - ANS A Common Access Card and Personal Identification Number. What is the best way to protect your Common Access Card (CAC) or Personal Identity Verification (PIV) card? - ANS Store it in a shielded sleeve. What must authorized personnel do before permitting another individual to enter a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF)? - ANS Confirm the individual's need-to-know and access. Which of the following is true of Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)? - ANS Access requires Top Secret clearance and indoctrination into the SCI program. Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of using removable media unsafely in a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF)? - ANS Damage to the removable media. What portable electronic devices (PEDs) are permitted in a SCIF? - ANS Only expressly authorized government-owned PEDs. What is the response to an incident such as opening an uncontrolled DVD on a computer in a SCIF? - ANS All of these. Which of the following is NOT a type of malicious code? - ANS Executables. Which of the following actions can help tp protect your identity? - ANS Shred personal documents. Which is an appropriate use of government e-mail? - ANS Use a digital signature when sending attachments or hyperlinks. What type of social engineering targets particular groups of people? - ANS Spear phishing. How can you protect yourself from social engineering? - ANS Verify the identity of all individuals. Which of the following is true of traveling overseas with a mobile phone? - ANS A personally owned device approved under Bring Your Own Approved Device (BYOAD) policy must be unenrolled while out of the country. What should Sara do when using publicly available Internet, such as hotel Wi-Fi? - ANS Only connect with Government VPN. What is the danger of using public Wi-Fi connections? - ANS Both of these. Which of the following personally-owned computer peripherals is permitted for use with Government-furnished equipment? - ANS A headset with a microphone through a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port. How can you protect data on your mobile computing and portable electronic devices (PEDs)? - ANS Enable automatic screen locking after a period of inactivity. Which of the following is an example of removable media? - ANS External hard drive. Which of the following is true of Internet of Things (IoT) devices? - ANS They can become an attack vector to other devices on your home network. When is it appropriate to have your security badge visible? - ANS At all times when in the facility. What should the owner of this printed SCI do differently? - ANS Retrieve classified documents promptly from printers. What should the participants in this conversation involving SCI do differently? - ANS Physically assess that everyone within listening distance is cleared and has a need-to-know for the information being discussed. Which of the following demonstrates proper protection of mobile devices? - ANS Linda encrypts all of the sensitive data on her government-issued mobile devices. Which of the following does NOT constitute spillage? - ANS Classified information that should be unclassified and is downgraded. Which of the following is NOT an appropriate way to protect against inadvertent spillage? - ANS Use the classified network for all work, including unclassified work. Which of the following should you NOT do if you find classified information on the internet? - ANS Download the information. Who designates whether information is classified and its classification level? - ANS Which of the following is a good practice to protect classified information? - ANS Which of the following may help to prevent spillage? - ANS Follow procedures for transferring data to and from outside agency and non-government networks. Who designates whether information is classified and its classification level? - ANS Original classification authority. In addition to avoiding the temptation of greed to betray his country, what should Alex do differently? - ANS Avoid talking about work outside of the workplace or with people without a need-to-know. How many insider threat indicators does Alex demonstrate? - ANS Three or more. What should Alex's colleagues do? - ANS Report the suspicious behave in accordance with their organization's threat policy. Which of the following is true? - ANS Digitally signed e-mails are more secure. Which of the following best describes the conditions under which mobile devices and applications can track your location? - ANS It is often the default but can be prevented by disabling the location function. When is it okay to charge a personal mobile device using government-furnished equipment (GFE)? - ANS This is never okay. Which of the following demonstrates proper protection of mobile devices? - ANS Linda encrypts all of the sensitive data on her government-issued mobile devices. What security risk does a public Wi-Fi connection pose? - ANS It may prohibit the use of a virtual private network (VPN). Which of the following represents an ethical use of your Government-furnished equipment (GFE)? - ANS Checking personal e-mail when allowed by your organization. When may you be subject to criminal, disciplinary, and/or administrative action due to online harassment, bullying, stalking, hazing, discrimination, or retaliation? - ANS If you participate in or condone it at any time. How can you protect yourself on social networking sites? - ANS Validate friend requests through another source through another source before confirming them. Which piece of information is safest to include on your social media profile? - ANS Photos of your pet. Which of the following is true of removable media and portable electronic devices (PEDs)? - ANS They have similar features, and the same rules and protections apply to both. Which of the following is a security best practice for protecting Personally Identifiable Information (PII)? - ANS Only use Government-approved equipment to process PII. Which of the following is true of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)? - ANS CUI must be handled using safeguarding or dissemination controls. Which Cyber Protection Condition (CPCON) establishes a protection priority focus on critical functions only? - ANS CPCON 1. Which of the following is true of the Common Access Card (CAC) or Personal Identity Verification (PIV) card? - ANS You should remove and take your CAC/PIV card whenever you leave your workstation. Which of the following is an example of a strong password? - ANS %2ZN=Ugq A compromise of Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI) occurs when a person who does not have the required clearance or access caveats comes into possession of SCI________. - ANS in any manner. Which of the following is a good practice to protest classified information? - ANS Don't assume open storage in a secure facility is authorized. Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicators(s) are displayed? A colleague saves money for an overseas vacation every year, is a single father, and occasionally consumes alcohol. - ANS 2 indicators. Which of the following statements is true? - ANS Adversaries exploit social networking sites to disseminate fake news. Which of the following is true about URLs? - ANS May be used to mask malicious intent. What does "spillage refer to? - ANS Information improperly moved from a higher protection level to a lower protection level. Based on the description that follows, haw many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? a colleague enjoys playing videos games, regularly uses social media, and frequently forgets to secure her smartphone elsewhere before entering areas where it is prohibited. - ANS 1 indicator A trusted friend in your social network posts a link to vaccine information on a website unknown to you. What action should you take? - ANS Research the source to evaluate its credibility and reliability. Which of the following is true of the Common Access Card (CAC)? - ANS It contains certificates for identification, encryption, and digital signature. Which of the following is true of portable electronic devices (PEDs) in a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF)? - ANS only connect government-owned PEDs to the same level classification information system when authorized. Which of the following is true of downloading apps? - ANS For Government-owned devices, use approved and authorized applications only. Which of the following statements is true of cookies? - ANS You should confirm that a site that wants to store a cookie uses an encrypted link. What action should you take with a compressed Uniform Resource Locator (URL) on a website known to you? - ANS Search for instructions on how to preview where the link actually leads. Which of the following is a best practice for using removable media? - ANS Avoid inserting removable media with unknown content into your computer. How should you secure your home wireless network for teleworking? - ANS Implement Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2) Personal encryption at a minimum. *Spillage After reading an online story about a new security project being developed on the military installation where you work, your neighbor asks you to comment about the article. You know that this project is classified. How should you respond? - ANS Attempt to change the subject to something non-work related, but neither confirm nor deny the article's authenticity *Spillage Which of the following may help to prevent spillage? - ANS Label all files, removable media, and subject headers with appropriate classification markings. *Spillage A user writes down details marked as Secret from a report stored on a classified system and uses those details to draft a briefing on an unclassified system without authorization. What is the best choice to describe what has occurred? - ANS Spillage because classified data was moved to a lower classification level system without authorization. *Spillage What should you do when you are working on an unclassified system and receive an email with a classified attachment? - ANS Call your security point of contact immediately *Spillage What should you do if a reporter asks you about potentially classified information on the web? - ANS Ask for information about the website, including the URL. *Spillage .What should you do if a reporter asks you about potentially classified information on the web? - ANS Refer the reporter to your organization's public affairs office. *Spillage What should you do if you suspect spillage has occurred? - ANS Immediately notify your security point of contact *Spillage Which of the following is a good practice to prevent spillage? - ANS Be aware of classification markings and all handling caveats. *Spillage Which of the following actions is appropriate after finding classified information on the Internet? - ANS Note any identifying information and the website's Uniform Resource Locator (URL) *Spillage Which of the following may help to prevent spillage? -Verify that any government equipment used for processing classified information has valid anti-virus software before connecting it to the internet -Follow procedures for transferring data to and from outside agency and non-Government networks -Purge the memory of any device removed from a classified network before connecting it to an unclassified network -Process all data at the highest classification or protection level available, including unclassified data - ANS ~Verify that any government equipment used for processing classified information has valid anti-virus software before connecting it to the internet (wrong) ~Follow procedures for transferring data to and from outside agency and non-Government networks *Spillage You find information that you know to be classified on the Internet. What should you do? - ANS ~Note the website's URL and report the situation to your security point of contact **Classified Data When classified data is not in use, how can you protect it? - ANS Store classified data appropriately in a GSA-approved vault/container. **Classified Data What is required for an individual to access classified data? - ANS Appropriate clearance, a signed and approved non-disclosure agreement, and need-to-know **Classified Data Which classification level is given to information that could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to national security? - ANS Secret **Classified Data Which of the following is a good practice to protect classified information? - ANS Ensure proper labeling by appropriately marking all classified material and, when required, sensitive material **Classified Data Which of the following is true of protecting classified data? - ANS Classified material must be appropriately marked. **Classified Data What level of damage can the unauthorized disclosure of information classified as Confidential reasonably be expected to cause? - ANS Damage to national security **Classified Data Which of the following is true of telework? - ANS You must have permission from your organization. **Classified Data Which type of information could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to national security if disclosed without authorization? - ANS Secret **Classified Data How should you protect a printed classified document when it is not in use? - ANS Store it in a General Services Administration (GSA)-approved vault or container **Classified Data Who designates whether information is classified and its classification level? - ANS ~National Security Agency (NSA) (Wrong) **Classified Data Which of the following is a good practice for telework? - ANS ~Use a Virtual Private Network (VPN) to obscure your true geographic location **Insider Threat Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? A colleague vacations at the beach every year, is married and a father of four, sometimes has poor work quality, and works well with his team. - ANS ~0 indicator **Insider Threat How many potential insider threat indicators does a coworker who often makes others uneasy by being persistent in trying to obtain information about classified projects to which he has no access, is boisterous about his wife putting them in credit card debt, and often complains about anxiety and exhaustion display? - ANS 3 or more indicators **Insider Threat Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? A colleague is playful and charming, consistently wins performance awards, and is occasionally aggressive in trying to access classified information. - ANS 1 indicator **Insider Threat What advantages do "insider threats" have over others that allows them to cause damage to their organizations more easily? - ANS Insiders are given a level of trust and have authorized access to Government information systems **Insider Threat What type of activity or behavior should be reported as a potential insider threat? - ANS Coworker making consistent statements indicative of hostility or anger toward the United States in its policies. **Insider Threat Which of the following should be reported as a potential security incident? - ANS A coworker removes sensitive information without authorization **Insider Threat Which scenario might indicate a reportable insider threat? - ANS A coworker uses a personal electronic device in a secure area where their use is prohibited. **Insider Threat Based on the description that follows, how many potential insider threat indicator(s) are displayed? A colleague often makes others uneasy with her persistent efforts to obtain information about classified project where she has no need-to-know, is vocal about her husband overspending on credit cards, and complains about anxiety and exhaustion. - ANS 3 or more indicators **Insider Threat Which type of behavior should you report as a potential insider threat? - ANS Hostility or anger toward the United States and its policies **Insider Threat Which of the following is NOT considered a potential insider threat indicator? - ANS Treated mental health issues **Insider Threat What function do Insider Threat Programs aim to fulfill? - ANS Proactively identify potential threats and formulate holistic mitigation responses **Insider Threat Which of the following is a potential insider threat indicator? - ANS Difficult life circumstances, such as death of a spouse **Insider Threat Which of the following is a potential insider threat indicator? - ANS Unusual interest in classified information **Social Networking When is the safest time to post details of your vacation activities on your social networking profile? - ANS After you have returned home following the vacation **Social Networking What should you do if you receive a game application request that includes permission to access your friends, profile information, cookies, and sites visited? - ANS Decline the request **Social Networking Which of the following information is a security risk when posted publicly on your social networking profile? - ANS Pictures of your pet Your birthday Your hobbies ~Your personal e-mail address **Social Networking Which of the following is a security best practice when using social networking sites? - ANS Understanding and using the available privacy settings **Social Networking When may you be subject to criminal, disciplinary, and/or administrative action due to online misconduct? - ANS If the online misconduct also occurs offline ~If you participate in or condone it at any time If you participate in it while using DoD information systems only If you participate in or condone it during work hours only **Social Networking Which of the following is a security best practice when using social networking sites? - ANS Use only your personal contact information when establishing your account **Social Networking Which of the following information is a security risk when posted publicly on your social networking profile? - ANS Your mother's maiden name **Social Networking Your cousin posted a link to an article with an incendiary headline on social media. What action should you take? - ANS Research the source of the article to evaluate its credibility and reliability **Social Networking Which of the following best describes the sources that contribute to your online identity? - ANS Data about you collected from all sites, apps, and devices that you use can be aggregated to form a profile of you. **Social Networking As someone who works with classified information, what should you do if you are contacted by a foreign national seeking information on a research project? - ANS Inform your security point of contact **Social Networking