,TEST BANK FOR NURSING RESEARCH IN CANADA, 4TH EDITION
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
by Mina Singh, RN, RP, BSc, BScN MEd, PhD, I-FCNEI, Cherylyn Cameron, RN,
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
PhD, Geri LoBiondo-Wood, PhD, RN, FAAN and Judith Haber, PhD, RN, FAAN
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
TABLE OF CONTENT kk kk
Part kkI: k k Research k k Overview k k Research k k Vignette: k k A k k Program k k of k k Research k k in k k Transcultural k k Nursing
1. The k k Role k k of k k Research kk in k k Nursing
2. Theoretical k k Framework
3. Critical k k Reading k k Strategies: k k Overview k k of k k the k k Research k k Process
4. Developing k k Research k k Questions, k k Hypotheses, kk and k k Clinical k k Questions
5. Finding k k and k k Appraising k k the k k Literature
6. Legal k k and k k Ethical k k Issues
Part kkII: kk Qualitative k k Research k k Research k k Vignette: k k Creating k k Qualitatively k k Derived k k Knowledge k k for k k a k k Practice k k Discipline
7. Introduction k k to k k Qualitative k k Research
8. Qualitative k k Approaches k k to k k Research
Part kkIII: k k Quantitative k k Research k k Research k k Vignette: k k Tackling k k the k k Prevention k k of k k Falls k k Among k k Older k k Adults
9. Introduction k k to k k Quantitative k k Research
10. Experimental k k and k k Quasiexperimental k k Designs
11. Non-experimental k k Designs
Part kkIV: k k Processes k k Related k k to k k Research k k Research k k Vignette: k k Partnering k k with k k parents k k to k k reduce k k newborn k k pain k k - k k evidence k k and
k k implementation
12. Sampling
13. Data k k Collection kk Methods
14. Rigour k k in k k Research
15. Qualitative k k Data k k Analysis
16. Quantitative k k Data k k Analysis
17. Presenting k k the k k Findings
Part kk V: k k Critiquing k k Research k k Research k k Vignette: k k A k k Program k k of k k Research
18. Critiquing k k Qualitative k k Research
19. Critiquing k k Quantitative k k Research
Part k k VI: k k Application k k of k k Research: k k Evidence-Informed kk Practice kk Research k k Vignette: k k From k k my k k Ph.D. k k to k k her kk Post-Doctoral
kk studies: k k Building k k a k k Survivorship k k Cancer k k Care k k Program
20. Developing kk an k k Evidence-Informed k k Practice k k Research k k Vignette: k k Social k k Support k k Needs k k of k k Older k k Adults
,Chapter 01: The Role of Research in Nursing
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition kk kk kk kk kk kk
MULTIPLE CHOICE kk
1. A key step to the development of nursing research was
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
a. the endowment of nursing research chairs.
kk kk kk kk kk
b. universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs. kk kk kk kk
c. a baccalaureate degree becoming the entry to practice.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
d. the Canadian Nurses Association developing a research mandate.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
ANS: k k B
Feedback
A Endowment of nursing research chairs did not occur until the number of
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
nurses with PhD degrees increased.
kk kk kk kk kk
B Universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs provided an introduction
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
to
kk
research within the BScN programs and led to further nursing education at
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
the MSN and PhD levels.
kk kk kk kk kk
C Baccalaureate degrees becoming the entry to practice did not occur
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
until the twenty-first century.
kk kk kk kk
D The Canadian Nurses Association did not develop a research mandate until
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
the end of the twentieth century.
kk kk kk kk kk kk
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application kk kk
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
k k kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Promotion and Maintenance
kk kk kk
2. Howxisxnursingxresearchxsignificantxtoxthexprofessionxofxnursing?
a. Responsibilityxisxmorexspecificallyxdefined.
b. Liabilityxwithinxthexpracticexofxnursingxisxdecreased.
c. Axspecializedxbodyxofxknowledgexisxgeneratedxforxusexinxthexdeliveryxofxhealthxcare.
d. Thexscopexofxnursingxpracticexisxexpandedxintoxareasxformerlyxreservedxfor
xother disciplines.
ANS: kkx
C
Feedback
A Research aids in documenting accountability of nurses, but professional
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
guidelines regarding responsibility already exist.
kk kk kk kk kk
B Liability is a legal concept. Research does not promote liability.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
C Theory-based nursing research provides a foundation for evidence-informed
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
nursing care. kk
D Nursing research expands the discipline of nursing as it pertains to nursing
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
practice.
kk
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension kk kk
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
k k kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Promotion and Maintenance
kk kk kk
, 3. Whyxarexnursingxpractice–orientedxscientificxinvestigationsxvaluable?
a. Theyxvalidatexthexeffectivenessxofxparticularxnursingxinterventions.
b. Theyxencouragexconsumersxtoxquestionxthexqualityxofxhealthxcare.
c. Theyxlimitxthextheoryxbasexforxclinicalxdecisionxmaking.
d. Theyxmandatexhealthxcarexreform.
ANS: k k A
Feedback
A Practice-focused research supports the effectiveness of nursing interventions
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
and reinforces quality of nursing care.
kk kk kk kk kk kk
B On the contrary, they help reassure consumers about the quality of health
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
care.
kk
C They support the development of the theory base for clinical decision
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
making.
kk
D They reinforce the effectiveness of current nursing practice.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension kk kk
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
k k kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Promotion and Maintenance
kk kk kk
4. Whenxaxchangexinxnursingxpracticexresultsxinxdecreasedxcostxofxcare, xwhatxadditional kk
x factor x mustxbexconsideredxbeforexgeneralximplementationxofxthisxchange?
a. Ensuringxcompliancexofxthexchangexbyxnursesxwithxdiverse
educationalxbackgrounds
x
b. Maintainingxorximprovingxthexqualityxofxcarexresultingxfromxthexchangexinxpractice
kk
c. Encouragingxpatientsxtoxbexactivexpartnersxinxtheirxhealthxcarexdecisions
kk. Disseminatingxthexchangexbeyondxthexdisciplinexofxnursing
d
ANS: kkx
B
Feedback
A Not all nurses are responsible for supervising compliance with new
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
measures.
kk
B Nurses are accountable to maintain quality patient care despite cost-cutting
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
measures.
kk
C Nurses should encourage patient participation in care despite cost-cutting
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
measures.
kk
D Nurses are not responsible for reforming other disciplines.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis kk kk
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
k k kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Promotion and Maintenance
kk kk kk
5. Why do nurses who do not conduct research need to understand the nursing
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
research process?
kk kk
a. To identify potential participants for clinical research studies
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
b. To assist in collecting accurate data for clinical research studies
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
c. To teach patients and families about the usefulness of participation in research
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
d. To be able to evaluate nursing research reports for relevance to their
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
own clinical practice
kk kk kk
ANS: k k D
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
by Mina Singh, RN, RP, BSc, BScN MEd, PhD, I-FCNEI, Cherylyn Cameron, RN,
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
PhD, Geri LoBiondo-Wood, PhD, RN, FAAN and Judith Haber, PhD, RN, FAAN
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
TABLE OF CONTENT kk kk
Part kkI: k k Research k k Overview k k Research k k Vignette: k k A k k Program k k of k k Research k k in k k Transcultural k k Nursing
1. The k k Role k k of k k Research kk in k k Nursing
2. Theoretical k k Framework
3. Critical k k Reading k k Strategies: k k Overview k k of k k the k k Research k k Process
4. Developing k k Research k k Questions, k k Hypotheses, kk and k k Clinical k k Questions
5. Finding k k and k k Appraising k k the k k Literature
6. Legal k k and k k Ethical k k Issues
Part kkII: kk Qualitative k k Research k k Research k k Vignette: k k Creating k k Qualitatively k k Derived k k Knowledge k k for k k a k k Practice k k Discipline
7. Introduction k k to k k Qualitative k k Research
8. Qualitative k k Approaches k k to k k Research
Part kkIII: k k Quantitative k k Research k k Research k k Vignette: k k Tackling k k the k k Prevention k k of k k Falls k k Among k k Older k k Adults
9. Introduction k k to k k Quantitative k k Research
10. Experimental k k and k k Quasiexperimental k k Designs
11. Non-experimental k k Designs
Part kkIV: k k Processes k k Related k k to k k Research k k Research k k Vignette: k k Partnering k k with k k parents k k to k k reduce k k newborn k k pain k k - k k evidence k k and
k k implementation
12. Sampling
13. Data k k Collection kk Methods
14. Rigour k k in k k Research
15. Qualitative k k Data k k Analysis
16. Quantitative k k Data k k Analysis
17. Presenting k k the k k Findings
Part kk V: k k Critiquing k k Research k k Research k k Vignette: k k A k k Program k k of k k Research
18. Critiquing k k Qualitative k k Research
19. Critiquing k k Quantitative k k Research
Part k k VI: k k Application k k of k k Research: k k Evidence-Informed kk Practice kk Research k k Vignette: k k From k k my k k Ph.D. k k to k k her kk Post-Doctoral
kk studies: k k Building k k a k k Survivorship k k Cancer k k Care k k Program
20. Developing kk an k k Evidence-Informed k k Practice k k Research k k Vignette: k k Social k k Support k k Needs k k of k k Older k k Adults
,Chapter 01: The Role of Research in Nursing
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition kk kk kk kk kk kk
MULTIPLE CHOICE kk
1. A key step to the development of nursing research was
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
a. the endowment of nursing research chairs.
kk kk kk kk kk
b. universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs. kk kk kk kk
c. a baccalaureate degree becoming the entry to practice.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
d. the Canadian Nurses Association developing a research mandate.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
ANS: k k B
Feedback
A Endowment of nursing research chairs did not occur until the number of
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
nurses with PhD degrees increased.
kk kk kk kk kk
B Universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs provided an introduction
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
to
kk
research within the BScN programs and led to further nursing education at
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
the MSN and PhD levels.
kk kk kk kk kk
C Baccalaureate degrees becoming the entry to practice did not occur
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
until the twenty-first century.
kk kk kk kk
D The Canadian Nurses Association did not develop a research mandate until
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
the end of the twentieth century.
kk kk kk kk kk kk
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application kk kk
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
k k kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Promotion and Maintenance
kk kk kk
2. Howxisxnursingxresearchxsignificantxtoxthexprofessionxofxnursing?
a. Responsibilityxisxmorexspecificallyxdefined.
b. Liabilityxwithinxthexpracticexofxnursingxisxdecreased.
c. Axspecializedxbodyxofxknowledgexisxgeneratedxforxusexinxthexdeliveryxofxhealthxcare.
d. Thexscopexofxnursingxpracticexisxexpandedxintoxareasxformerlyxreservedxfor
xother disciplines.
ANS: kkx
C
Feedback
A Research aids in documenting accountability of nurses, but professional
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
guidelines regarding responsibility already exist.
kk kk kk kk kk
B Liability is a legal concept. Research does not promote liability.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
C Theory-based nursing research provides a foundation for evidence-informed
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
nursing care. kk
D Nursing research expands the discipline of nursing as it pertains to nursing
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
practice.
kk
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension kk kk
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
k k kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Promotion and Maintenance
kk kk kk
, 3. Whyxarexnursingxpractice–orientedxscientificxinvestigationsxvaluable?
a. Theyxvalidatexthexeffectivenessxofxparticularxnursingxinterventions.
b. Theyxencouragexconsumersxtoxquestionxthexqualityxofxhealthxcare.
c. Theyxlimitxthextheoryxbasexforxclinicalxdecisionxmaking.
d. Theyxmandatexhealthxcarexreform.
ANS: k k A
Feedback
A Practice-focused research supports the effectiveness of nursing interventions
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
and reinforces quality of nursing care.
kk kk kk kk kk kk
B On the contrary, they help reassure consumers about the quality of health
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
care.
kk
C They support the development of the theory base for clinical decision
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
making.
kk
D They reinforce the effectiveness of current nursing practice.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension kk kk
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
k k kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Promotion and Maintenance
kk kk kk
4. Whenxaxchangexinxnursingxpracticexresultsxinxdecreasedxcostxofxcare, xwhatxadditional kk
x factor x mustxbexconsideredxbeforexgeneralximplementationxofxthisxchange?
a. Ensuringxcompliancexofxthexchangexbyxnursesxwithxdiverse
educationalxbackgrounds
x
b. Maintainingxorximprovingxthexqualityxofxcarexresultingxfromxthexchangexinxpractice
kk
c. Encouragingxpatientsxtoxbexactivexpartnersxinxtheirxhealthxcarexdecisions
kk. Disseminatingxthexchangexbeyondxthexdisciplinexofxnursing
d
ANS: kkx
B
Feedback
A Not all nurses are responsible for supervising compliance with new
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
measures.
kk
B Nurses are accountable to maintain quality patient care despite cost-cutting
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
measures.
kk
C Nurses should encourage patient participation in care despite cost-cutting
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
measures.
kk
D Nurses are not responsible for reforming other disciplines.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis kk kk
MSC: NCLEX Client Care Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment; Health
k k kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Promotion and Maintenance
kk kk kk
5. Why do nurses who do not conduct research need to understand the nursing
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
research process?
kk kk
a. To identify potential participants for clinical research studies
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
b. To assist in collecting accurate data for clinical research studies
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
c. To teach patients and families about the usefulness of participation in research
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
d. To be able to evaluate nursing research reports for relevance to their
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
own clinical practice
kk kk kk
ANS: k k D