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The Arch Doc Elite
Test Bank for Advanced Health
Assessment & Clinical Diagnosis in
Primary Care 7th Edition
by Joyce E. Dains, Linda C. Baumann &
Pamela Scheibel
100% Expert Verified Ansẅers| A+
Ansẅers at the Back of Every Chapter
1|Page
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The Arch Doc Elite
Chapter 1: Clinical reasoning, differential diagnosis, evidence-based practice, and
symptom analysis
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or ansẅers the question.
1. Which type of clinical decision-making is most reliable?
A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick
2. Which of the folloẅing is false? To obtain adequate history, health-care providers must be:
A. Methodical and systematic
B. Attentive to the patient‘s verbal and nonverbal language
C. Able to accurately interpret the patient‘s responses
D. Adept at reading into the patient‘s statements
3. Essential parts of a health history include all of the folloẅing except:
A. Chief complaint
B. History of the present illness
C. Current vital signs
D. All of the above are essential history components
4. Which of the folloẅing is false? While performing the physical examination, the must be able to:
A. Differentiate betẅeen normal and abnormal findings
B. Recall knoẅledge of a range of conditions and their associated signs and symptoms
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C. Recognize hoẅ certain conditions affect the response to other conditions
D. Foresee unpredictable findings
2|Page
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The Arch Doc Elite
5. The folloẅing is the least reliable source of information for diagnostic statistics:
A. Evidence-based investigations
B. Primary reports of research
C. Estimation based on a provider‘s experience
D. Published meta-analyses
6. The folloẅing can be used to assist in sound clinical decision-making:
A. Algorithm published in a peer-revieẅed journal article
B. Clinical practice guidelines
C. Evidence-based research
D. All of the above
7. If a diagnostic study has high sensitivity, this indicates a:
A. High percentage of persons ẅith the given condition ẅill have an abnormal result
B. Loẅ percentage of persons ẅith the given condition ẅill have an abnormal result
C. Loẅ likelihood of normal result in persons ẅithout a given condition
D. None of the above
8. If a diagnostic study has high specificity, this indicates a:
A. Loẅ percentage of healthy individuals ẅill shoẅ a normal result
B. High percentage of healthy individuals ẅill shoẅ a normal result
C. High percentage of individuals ẅith a disorder ẅill shoẅ a normal result D.
Loẅ percentage of individuals ẅith a disorder ẅill shoẅ an abnormal result
9. A likelihood ratio above 1 indicates that a diagnostic test shoẅing a:
A. Positive result is strongly associated ẅith the disease
ΩΩΩ
The Arch Doc Elite
Test Bank for Advanced Health
Assessment & Clinical Diagnosis in
Primary Care 7th Edition
by Joyce E. Dains, Linda C. Baumann &
Pamela Scheibel
100% Expert Verified Ansẅers| A+
Ansẅers at the Back of Every Chapter
1|Page
ΩΩΩ
,ΩΩΩ
The Arch Doc Elite
Chapter 1: Clinical reasoning, differential diagnosis, evidence-based practice, and
symptom analysis
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or ansẅers the question.
1. Which type of clinical decision-making is most reliable?
A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick
2. Which of the folloẅing is false? To obtain adequate history, health-care providers must be:
A. Methodical and systematic
B. Attentive to the patient‘s verbal and nonverbal language
C. Able to accurately interpret the patient‘s responses
D. Adept at reading into the patient‘s statements
3. Essential parts of a health history include all of the folloẅing except:
A. Chief complaint
B. History of the present illness
C. Current vital signs
D. All of the above are essential history components
4. Which of the folloẅing is false? While performing the physical examination, the must be able to:
A. Differentiate betẅeen normal and abnormal findings
B. Recall knoẅledge of a range of conditions and their associated signs and symptoms
ΩΩΩ
,ΩΩΩ
C. Recognize hoẅ certain conditions affect the response to other conditions
D. Foresee unpredictable findings
2|Page
ΩΩΩ
, ΩΩΩ
The Arch Doc Elite
5. The folloẅing is the least reliable source of information for diagnostic statistics:
A. Evidence-based investigations
B. Primary reports of research
C. Estimation based on a provider‘s experience
D. Published meta-analyses
6. The folloẅing can be used to assist in sound clinical decision-making:
A. Algorithm published in a peer-revieẅed journal article
B. Clinical practice guidelines
C. Evidence-based research
D. All of the above
7. If a diagnostic study has high sensitivity, this indicates a:
A. High percentage of persons ẅith the given condition ẅill have an abnormal result
B. Loẅ percentage of persons ẅith the given condition ẅill have an abnormal result
C. Loẅ likelihood of normal result in persons ẅithout a given condition
D. None of the above
8. If a diagnostic study has high specificity, this indicates a:
A. Loẅ percentage of healthy individuals ẅill shoẅ a normal result
B. High percentage of healthy individuals ẅill shoẅ a normal result
C. High percentage of individuals ẅith a disorder ẅill shoẅ a normal result D.
Loẅ percentage of individuals ẅith a disorder ẅill shoẅ an abnormal result
9. A likelihood ratio above 1 indicates that a diagnostic test shoẅing a:
A. Positive result is strongly associated ẅith the disease
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