Lec1)
muscle
weight is 40 % of total body mass +
performs vital tasks
piebwenergy thebloweta both
Functions of Muscle Tissue
1. movement : power our
physical actions
locomotion s running/walking
manipulating objects (grasping/pushing)
-
Bodily Functions
.
2 :
did in breathing, digestion (more food
around) ,
and in the heart
w/
pumping blood
3 ·
Communication :
-speech relies an muscles in laryea , tongue , drapragm +
-Racial
expressions (nonverbal cues) are driven
by muscles
4.
Posture :
Stability +
-maintain
upright position /balance
-muscle the : state of
partial
contraction ,
provides continues
stability to
joints also,
produces sune heat
5
Glucose homeostasis :
Energy Storage -
.
·
muscles
store gloose lenergy source of contractions)
regulates blood sugar levels
-
6 Heat extreme cold we shiver muscle to get hotter
generation in
- :
-contractions muscle one generate heat (helps maintain body temp)
7 .
Control of
Openings/passageways :
sphincters : ring shaped muscles control
openings curetual- bladder
-
, loss-heat
Energy :
ATP breakdown : muscles use ATP Per construction, and
by releasing
every to power movenge
↳ some disipates asheat + isn't used
Friction muscle contraction involves interactions you microscopic
:
Filaments , some dretsmooth+ friction occurs
process of Ap also heat
↳
recycling generates
↑ roperties of muscle tissue :
·
excitability : muscle cells are sensitive to stimuli From nearous
or chemical messages chomies
"defect + respond (like contracting
Contractivity : ability to shorten +
generate face when stimulated
↳ allows muscle to
pull on bone/structures to create movement
Extensibility : muscle tissue has different degree of
flexibility
·
- cam be streined/
vengthen wo tearing
↳
helps body adapt to many positions + moveners
·
Elasticity Once: stretched, tissue wants to return to its
original length
↳
helps we recvil after contraction + contributes to
smoom , coordinated movement
,Name of Muscle can Identify Appearance/ Action/Location
Appearance :
·
maximus:
largestin a group
·
minimus :
smallest in a group
·
medius : middle size
·
long Islender like
longus
:
longismuss : longest among related muscles in an area
Magnus "Large" biggest one in group
·
:
,
Brevis : short musche
Vastas : one wh significant size + volume
·
latismuss :
widest muscle
·
Major larger muscle within
: a fair
↳
opposite to minor
Fascicle/muscle piler orientations
Oblique Fibers
runy
· :
atan
angle
↳ twisting
/ rotational
movement *
crientation in abs
~
diagual 1
Rectus : Straight , parallel
to exis of
body
muscles ↓ ↑
long
↳ pulling/straightening movements
thigh muscles allow foo knee extension
Transverse/Transversus musclesin :
perpendicular to long line of body X
↳
compress/constrict a body part -
-in abdominal cavin to stabalize
The spine
, Skeletal museles :
muscle head : rounded bundles of muscle Fibers that
Erm
originate a
single attachment
point on bone (tendon)
↳
multiple strands twisted together at base
muscle betly : Pleshy ,
central part of muscle whereFibers
from the head converge
↳ most contractive Pace
prominent-generates
muscle insertion : attachment point at opposite end of musule,
where another tendon connects to a different bere
↳ When
belly contracts , his tenden is pulled = movement
Muscle scrapes :
Deltoid A :
riangular shape , shoulder car movement
of muscle
serratus /serrated) saw-toothed :
, saw-like edges
visible on back blu shoulder blades
Orbicularis/Circular) : circular
rings around
openings in body
·
Piriformis (pear shaped) :
deep buttock. muscle resembles a
pear,
·
involved in hip volation
↳ runs close to sciatic nerve
Trespezius (trapezoid) :
like quadrilateral el aslanted side ,
supports postive+ movement in shoulderblade /head
·
Pecrinale (Comb-like muscles ul parallel ridges resecuting
:
the teeth ofa comb
platys(flat flat/broad muscle , neck region
:
·
Gracilis (Slender) : long , this muscle
muscle
weight is 40 % of total body mass +
performs vital tasks
piebwenergy thebloweta both
Functions of Muscle Tissue
1. movement : power our
physical actions
locomotion s running/walking
manipulating objects (grasping/pushing)
-
Bodily Functions
.
2 :
did in breathing, digestion (more food
around) ,
and in the heart
w/
pumping blood
3 ·
Communication :
-speech relies an muscles in laryea , tongue , drapragm +
-Racial
expressions (nonverbal cues) are driven
by muscles
4.
Posture :
Stability +
-maintain
upright position /balance
-muscle the : state of
partial
contraction ,
provides continues
stability to
joints also,
produces sune heat
5
Glucose homeostasis :
Energy Storage -
.
·
muscles
store gloose lenergy source of contractions)
regulates blood sugar levels
-
6 Heat extreme cold we shiver muscle to get hotter
generation in
- :
-contractions muscle one generate heat (helps maintain body temp)
7 .
Control of
Openings/passageways :
sphincters : ring shaped muscles control
openings curetual- bladder
-
, loss-heat
Energy :
ATP breakdown : muscles use ATP Per construction, and
by releasing
every to power movenge
↳ some disipates asheat + isn't used
Friction muscle contraction involves interactions you microscopic
:
Filaments , some dretsmooth+ friction occurs
process of Ap also heat
↳
recycling generates
↑ roperties of muscle tissue :
·
excitability : muscle cells are sensitive to stimuli From nearous
or chemical messages chomies
"defect + respond (like contracting
Contractivity : ability to shorten +
generate face when stimulated
↳ allows muscle to
pull on bone/structures to create movement
Extensibility : muscle tissue has different degree of
flexibility
·
- cam be streined/
vengthen wo tearing
↳
helps body adapt to many positions + moveners
·
Elasticity Once: stretched, tissue wants to return to its
original length
↳
helps we recvil after contraction + contributes to
smoom , coordinated movement
,Name of Muscle can Identify Appearance/ Action/Location
Appearance :
·
maximus:
largestin a group
·
minimus :
smallest in a group
·
medius : middle size
·
long Islender like
longus
:
longismuss : longest among related muscles in an area
Magnus "Large" biggest one in group
·
:
,
Brevis : short musche
Vastas : one wh significant size + volume
·
latismuss :
widest muscle
·
Major larger muscle within
: a fair
↳
opposite to minor
Fascicle/muscle piler orientations
Oblique Fibers
runy
· :
atan
angle
↳ twisting
/ rotational
movement *
crientation in abs
~
diagual 1
Rectus : Straight , parallel
to exis of
body
muscles ↓ ↑
long
↳ pulling/straightening movements
thigh muscles allow foo knee extension
Transverse/Transversus musclesin :
perpendicular to long line of body X
↳
compress/constrict a body part -
-in abdominal cavin to stabalize
The spine
, Skeletal museles :
muscle head : rounded bundles of muscle Fibers that
Erm
originate a
single attachment
point on bone (tendon)
↳
multiple strands twisted together at base
muscle betly : Pleshy ,
central part of muscle whereFibers
from the head converge
↳ most contractive Pace
prominent-generates
muscle insertion : attachment point at opposite end of musule,
where another tendon connects to a different bere
↳ When
belly contracts , his tenden is pulled = movement
Muscle scrapes :
Deltoid A :
riangular shape , shoulder car movement
of muscle
serratus /serrated) saw-toothed :
, saw-like edges
visible on back blu shoulder blades
Orbicularis/Circular) : circular
rings around
openings in body
·
Piriformis (pear shaped) :
deep buttock. muscle resembles a
pear,
·
involved in hip volation
↳ runs close to sciatic nerve
Trespezius (trapezoid) :
like quadrilateral el aslanted side ,
supports postive+ movement in shoulderblade /head
·
Pecrinale (Comb-like muscles ul parallel ridges resecuting
:
the teeth ofa comb
platys(flat flat/broad muscle , neck region
:
·
Gracilis (Slender) : long , this muscle