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NSG 6001 Section 6 Cardiovascular Problems Exam with Q and A 14. What is the term for light-headedness, feeling faint, and muscular weakness with a cardiovascular origin? A. Presyncope B. Vertigo C. Dizziness D. Myocardial infarction ANSWER A. Presyncope 15. A delta wave on the electrocardiogram (ECG) may be present in which condition? A. Prinzmetal's angina B. Bundle branch block C. Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome D. Aortic stenosis ANSWER C. Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome ...

NSG 6001 Section 4 Ear Nose and Throat Problems Exam with Q and A 19. A patient presents with nonvesicular lesions that are 2 to 10 mm, symmetrical, and scattered on the oropharynx and mouth. What is their most likely diagnosis? A. Corynebacterium diphtheriae B. Primary syphilis C. Candida infection D. Secondary syphilis ANSWER D. Secondary syphilis 20. A patient presents to the clinician with a sore throat, fever of 100.7°F, and tender anterior cervical lymphadenopathy. The clinicia...

NSG 6001 Section 2 Skin Problems Exam with Questions and Answers 24. Ian, age 62, presents with a wide, diffuse area of erythematous skin on his lower left leg that is warm and tender to palpation. There is some edema involved. You suspect: A. Necrotizing fasciitis B. Kaposi's sarcoma C. Cellulitis D. A diabetic ulcer ANSWER C. Cellulitis 25. Josh, aged 22, has tinea versicolor. Which description is the most likely for this condition? A. There are round, hypopigmented macules on h...

NSG 533 EXAM 3 with Comprehensive Questions and Answers Endothelial dysfunction ANSWER loss of the ability to vasodilate; imbalance of vasoconstrictors (endothelin) and vasodilators (nitric oxide) Effect of neprilysin ANSWER degrades BNP (ARNi can help - LCZ696) HFpEF criteria ANSWER impairment in: - filling - relaxation - LA pressures myocardial remodeling HFpEF vs HFrEF ANSWER HFpEF: dysfunction is d/t comorbidities and inflammatory markers coming in contact with the endothe...

NSG 533 Exam 1 with Questions and Solutions The most serious sequela of hypercalcemia is which of the following? a. constipation b. muscle weakness c. dyspnea d. dysrhythmias ANSWER dysrhythmias Serum sodium is 128 mEq/L and serum glucose is 812 mg/dl. What is the true serum sodium level (use 100 mgs/dl as normal glucose level)? a. 145 b. 142 c. 139 d. 133 ANSWER 139 You need to calculate a quick serum osmolality for your patient. Na 131, K 4.2, BUN 18, glucose 88. The osmol...

NSG 533 Advanced Pharmacology Test 1 Week 4 with Questions and Answers Which of the following statements regarding panic disorder is true? A. Panic attacks are expected and have an identifiable trigger B. Panic attacks usually peak in intensity in about 1 hour. C. Agoraphobia is always present. D. It is more common in men. E. Panic symptoms are self-limiting in duration. ANSWER E Which of the following substances/medications would not be expected to contribute to panic anxiety? A. A...

NSG 533 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 1 Module One with Q and A What does maintenance of ion concentration in the cell do? ANSWER controls volume of the cell - if more sodium came into cell water would follow and cell would swell What happens when the Na-K-ATPase pump fails? ANSWER sodium ions enter freely, as well as water, and potassium ions leave. Calcium also abnormally enters the cell, including the mitochondria What happens to the organelles when the cell swells? ANSWER they al...

NSG 530 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 3 with Questions and Answers When ruling out endometrial cancer, the client should be informed that: A) symptomatology is evaluated as the basis for diagnosis. B) a uterine lining depth of less than 8 mm rules out this diagnosis. C) she will be scheduled for a biopsy of the endometrial tissue. D) the use of combined hormonal contraception is a risk factor for this pathology. ANSWER she will be scheduled for a biopsy of the endometrial tissue. A ma...

NSG 430 Final Exam Review Topics Questions and Answers Acute Pancreatitis Reporting ANSWER Report muscle twitchiness and finger numbness quickly. Acute Phase of Burn Injury ANSWER Phase that encompasses an increase in urine production and being more dilute. Vancomycin Monitoring ANSWER Monitor kidney function if a patient is on Vancomycin. Cirrhosis and ascites ANSWER 55-year-old with cirrhosis and ascites who has an oral temperature of 102 Motor vehicle accident ANSWER A pat...

NSG 430 Exam 3 with Questions and Answers Levels of trauma ANSWER 1. level 1 -regional resource, state of the science care, education, outreach, research 2. level 2 -provides care for trauma pts and transfer to level 1 if needed 3. level 3 -community hospital where no level 1 or 2 exists 4. level 4 -provides advanced trauma life support and transfer Trauma prevention ANSWER PRIMARY PREVENTION -prevent the event -safety classes, speed limits, campaigns SECONDARY PREVENTION -min...

NSG 430 EXAM 1 with Questions and Solutions regurgitation ANSWER the valve does not close properly and blood backflows through the valve stenosis ANSWER narrowing, stricture, valve does not open completely and blood flow through the valve is reduced prolapse ANSWER stretching of AV valve back into atria during diastole (balloons backwards) mitral valve prolapse ANSWER S/S: Usually asymptomatic, fatigue, dizziness, palpitations, CP, anxiety, mitral "click" Tx: Only when reg...

NSG 316 Final Exam with Study Questions and Solutions Which valves close in S1? (select all that apply) a. Pulmonic b. Tricuspid c. Mitral d. Aortic ANSWER Answer: b & c - Tricuspid and Mitral are known as the AV valves Which valves close in S2? (select all that apply) a. Aortic b. Pulmonic c. Tricuspid d. Mitral ANSWER Answer: a & b - Aortic and Pulmonic are known as the semilunar valves What are the characteristic(s) of heart sounds? (select all that apply) a. Intensity ...

NSG 316 Exam 3 with Questions and Answers what is the normal stimulus for us to breathe? a. decrease in O2 stats b. hyperventilation c. decreased capillary refill d. an increase of carbon dioxide in the blood ANSWER d. an increase of carbon dioxide in the blood What is hypercapnia? a. A decrease of oxygen in the blood b. increase carbon dioxide in the blood c. causes carbon dioxide to be blown off. d. increases respirations but is less effective than hypercapnia. ANSWER b. inc...

NSG 316 Exam 1 with Questions and Answers IADLs ANSWER instrumental activities of daily living; shopping, meal cooking, cleaning, laundry, managing finances, counting, housekeeping, taking meds, using transportation Mini Mental State Exam ANSWER Concentrates only on cognitive functioning, not on mood or thought processes Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) ANSWER Mild cognitive dysfunction; Attention and concentration, executive functions, memory, language, visuoconstructional skill...

NSG 316 Exam 1 Prep with Questions and Answers Which below is an example of visceral pain? A. Cut on finger B. Bruise on leg C. Stomach Pain D. Broken Arm ANSWER C. Stomach Pain (pain that comes from a large internal organ) Which below is an example of Deep Somatic Pain? a. ACL tear b. Leg Laceration c. Chest Pain d. Ear Pain ANSWER a. ACL tear (Pain or trauma to blood vessels, joints, muscles) Which below is an example of cutaneous pain? a. Lacerated finger b. ACL tear c...

NRNP 6568 Exam Prep with Questions and Solutions 4. Mrs. Prentiss is diagnosed with symptomatic AAA. The initial treatment is aggressive blood pressure control. At which of the following readings should mean arterial pressure be maintained? 1. Between 100 and 120 mm Hg. 2. Between 90 and 120 mm Hg. 3. Between 60 and 70 mm Hg. 4. Between 80 and 100 mm Hg. ANSWER 4. Answer: 3 Page: 217 Feedback 1. A reading of 100 to 120 mm Hg is too high. 2. A reading of 90 to 120 mm Hg is t...

NRNP 6568 Exam Prep with Questions and Answers 4. The nurse practitioner is considering ordering medications to help control an older patient's agitation. She chooses which of the following? 1. Psychotropic medications 2. Seizure medications 3. Stimulants 4. Depressants ANSWER 4. Answer: 1 Page: 429 Feedback 1. There are two types of treatment for agitation: psychotropic medications and behavioral interventions. Psychotropic medications include antipsychotics, anxiolytics, ...

North Carolina Post Licensing Section 302 Exam with Questions and Answers What does a response to offer do? ANSWER It is a rejection of the offer. It is now open for negotiations. Statute of Frauds ANSWER NC State law - contracts for the sale of real estate must be IN WRITING in order to be ENFORCEABLE at law Express Contracts ANSWER Contract stated in WORDS: Orally or in WRITING Implied Contracts ANSWER Contract that is based upon CONDUCT/ACTIONS: Not a result of an express ...

North Carolina Post Licensing 303 with Potential Questions and Answers Compensation issues that ought to be included and reviewed by licensees and the firm in the brokers firm employment agreement; ANSWER - Commision splits - Receipts of bonuses - Additional fees - Handling of referrals - Payment upon termination Brokerages may pay referral fees in any state if the person to whom the referral is being paid has a ANSWER current and active license in any state When a referral is ma...

North Carolina Post Licensing 303 Exam 1 with Questions and Answers North Carolina broker Timothy's buyer client just signed an offer for her potential dream house. How long does Timothy have to get the offer delivered to the seller and his listing agent? ANSWER Three days Which of the following defines a subdivision? ANSWER A tract of land divided into lots or plots and used for building purposes A certified septic inspector looks at the septic tank, the distribution box, and the ...