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1. Secondary hypothyroidism results from: a) excess release of thyroid hormone beyond the newborn period b) intrauterine exposure to thyrotoxic drugs c) disease or disorder of the thyroid gland itself d) disease or disorder of the hypothalamus or pituitary gland compromising thyroid function - d) disease or disorder of the hypothalamus or pituitary gland compromising thyroid function 2. Congenital hypothyroidism has a higher incidence in which of the following populations? a) African-Am...

1. The nurse reviews the arterial blood gas results of a client and notes the following: pH 7.45, Paco2 of 30 mm Hg (30 mm Hg), and si1_e of 20 mEq/L (20 mmol/L). The nurse analyzes these results as indicating which condition? 1. Metabolic acidosis, compensated 2. Respiratory alkalosis, compensated 3. Metabolic alkalosis, uncompensated 4. Respiratory acidosis, uncompensated - 2. Respiratory alkalosis, compensated 2. The nurse is caring for a client with a nasogastric tube that is attached...

Week 1 Discussion Career Goals: Strengths and Challenges Related to Nursing Practice Competencies As nurses, we are always challenged on how we can contribute to the society as professionals. We are expected to take professional responsibilities for continuously providing direct care, protecting individual lives and supporting activities of daily living. To achieve this, it is important for us as nurses to improve our nursing competency and utilize it in our daily practice. In this sense, ...

HESI Live Review Test Bank for the NCLEX-RN Exam 2025. A client reports to the nurse he has not had a BM in 2 days. Which intervention should the nurse implement first? A. instruct caregiver to offer a glass of prune juice B. notify HCP and request script for stool softener C. Assess client’s med rec and see normal BM pattern D. Instruct caregiver to increase clients’ fluids to five 8 ounce glasses per day. - C!! Always assess first. You dont know enough to ask for stool softener ...

A nurse is preparing to insert an IV catheter into a client's arm prior to initiating IV fluid therapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to prevent infection? a) Thread the IV catheter so that the hub rests at the insertion site b) Shave excess hair from around the insertion site c) Cleanse the site with hydrogen peroxide before IV catheter insertion d) Palpate the site carefully just before inserting the IV catheter (ANS - A Inserting the catheter up to...

HESI - ANATOMY &PHYSIOLOGY PRACTICE TEST What are the four fundamental tissues? (ANS- Epithelial,connective,muscle,nervous Epithelial Tissue ? (ANS- Cover, line, and protect the body and its internal organs. Connective tissue ? (ANS- Is the framework of the body which provides support and structure for the organs. Nerve Tissue ? (ANS- Composed of neurons and connective tissue cells (Neuroglia). Muscle Tissues ? (ANS- Have the ability to contract or shorten Function of the nucleus ? (ANS- C...

1. Which information is a priority for the RN to reinforce to an older client after intravenous pylegraphy? A) Eat a light diet for the rest of the day B) Rest for the next 24 hours since the preparation and the test is tiring. C) During waking hours drink at least 1 8-ounce glass of fluid every hour for the next 2 days D) Measure the urine output for the next day and immediately notify the health care provider if it should decrease. The correct answer is D: Measure the urine output for ...

HESI Fundamentals Exam 8 A policy required the removal of acrylic nails by all nursing personnel was implemented 6 months ago. Which assessment measure best determines if the intended outcome of the policy is being achieved? (ANS- health care-associated infection rate The nurse is preparing to assist a newly admitted client with person hygiene measures. The client... the client's gag reflex. Which action should the nurse include? (ANS- place tongue blade on back half of tongue The nurse ex...

HESI NCLEX-RN FUNDAMENTALS The nurse is assessing several clients prior to surgery. Which factor in a client's history poses the greatest threat for complications to occur during surgery? (ANS- Taking anticoagulants for the past year Rationale: Anticoagulants (B) increase the risk for bleeding during surgery, which can pose a threat for developing surgical complications. The healthcare provider should be informed that the client is taking such drugs. Urinary catheterization is prescribed f...

HESI FUNDAMENTALS PRACTICE TEST B What is the rationale for using the nursing process in planning care for clients? A. As a scientific process to identify nursing diagnoses of a clients' healthcare problems. B. To establish nursing theory that incorporates the biopsychosocial nature of humans. C. As a tool to organize thinking and clinical decision making about clients' healthcare needs. D. To promote the management of client care in collaboration with other healthcare professionals. (A...

HESI A2 V2 (Re-take) Grammar 1. My father and I looked at her/hers. 2. I am looking forward to my birthday party next week. a. Going b. Go c. Have d. Having 3. Coffee experts feel that the coffee blend is a dark blend. a. More greater b. Great c. Best d. More greatest 4. The nurse made a error with the medication, so the doctor made notes about it in the patients file. a. About it b. A c. With d. Made 5. Finishing isn’t as important as answering correctly. a. Qu...

Which of the following medications is known to cause orange-colored urine? Correct Ans:- phenazopyridine (Pyridium) You are ordered to give digoxin. Your patient's vital signs are as follows: Blood Pressure 130/75, Temp 97.9 oral, HR 52, O2 Sat 100% room air. What should you do next? Correct Ans:- Hold digoxin and call the provider Normal Saline (NS) is the solution of choice over D5W when preparing to administer a blood transfusion because: Correct Ans:- Normal Saline is an isotonic soluti...

GRAMMAR 1. My father and I looked at her/hers. 2. I am looking forward to my birthday party next week. A. Going B. Go C. Have D. Having 3. Coffee experts feel that the coffee blend is a dark blend. A. More greater B. Great C. Best D. More greatest 4. The nurse made a error with the medication, do the doctor made notes about it in the patients file. A. About it B. A C. With D. Made 5. Finishing isn't as important as answering correctly. A. Quick B. As quick C. ...

Question 1 Correct 1.75 points out of 1.75 Which of the following is not a characteristic of age-related changes at the tissue level? Select one: a. arterial walls become less elastic b. injuries heal rapidly and more completely in older people c. reduced flexibility and elasticity of connective tissue d. development of atherosclerosis e. rate of red blood cell synthesis declines Question 2 Correct 1.75 points out of 1.75 Blood cells are produced in hemopoietic tissue found in Se...

1. Which movement requires carrier protein but noo direct cellular energy? Facilitated transport 2. Which term denotes the movement of glucose molecules from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentreation? Active transport 3. Plasmolysis is a term describing? Cellular shrinkage, which occurs when cells are immersed in hypertonic solurion 4. The movement of substances from lesser concentration to higher concentration is called? Active transport 5. Which particular str...

Nutrition 100 Final Exam - Updated with Correct Answers Question 1 (4 points) Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids are . Question 1 options: sub nutrients classified nutrients Save Question 2 (4 points) The sugars found in grains, vegetables, legumes, and fruits are . Question 2 options: lipids minerals amino acids Save Question 3 (4 points) The primary objective of the Dietary Guidelines for Americans is to ensure Americans . Question 3 options: macronutrients micronutrients carbo...

Nursing Educator as an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse My goal after I obtain my Advance Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) degree is to be an educator of students of nursing. I want to afford the students the opportunities and experiences that I have experienced over my thirty-three years as a practicing Registered Nurse (RN). I feel I can make a positive impact on their nursing school experience.

A 12-year-old child being evaluated in the pediatric intensive care unit displays the following ECG waveform. The team interprets this as which arrhythmia? Ans - second degree Laboratory tests are ordered for a child who has been vomiting for 3 days and is diaphoretic, tachypneic, lethargic and pale. Which test would the provider use to determine the adequacy of oxygen delivery? Ans - Lactate A 9-year-old patient is presenting with decreased breath sounds, bradycardia, slowed respiratory rate ...

Question 1 1.5 out of 1.5 points When assessing a 2-3 year old child, what is important to consider? Answers: Assess least invasive to most invasive. Start with examining the ears and mouth. Make sure to examine the child lying on the exam table. It’s easier to examine the child if the parent is not in the room. Question 2 0 out of 1.5 points The nurse notes an audible, crunching/grating sound on the client’s knee while climbing the stairs. Choose the best term. Answers : Crepitus ...

Question 1 1.5 out of 1.5 points When assessing a 2–3-year-old child, what is important to consider? Answers: Assess least invasive to most invasive. Start with examining the ears and mouth. Make sure to examine the child lying on the exam table. It is easier to examine the child if the parent is not in the room. Question 2 1.5 out of 1.5 points The nurse notes an audible, crunching/grating sound on the client’s knee while climbing the stairs. Choose the best term. Answers: Crepitus B...