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 1. Universally applicable 
2. Clear, precise & stable 
3. Fair & with no undue discretion 
4. TimelyWhat are the 4 facets of the rule of law 
 
where something can be tried geographically or topicallyWhat is jurisdiction 
 
unwritten "common law" from prior court decisionsprecedent 
 
Aka tort law. It seeks to establish liability and restitution between two parties. The 
plaintiff in a civil law. Judge decides facts and law.What is civil law? 
 
a syst... i x Exam (elaborations) • 7 pages • by ExamZen • uploaded 2024 Quick View i x JRN 430 • JRN 430 JRN430 Midterm answers (0) $8.49 0x sold JRN430 Midterm answers 
What are the 4 facets of the rule of law1. Universally applicable 
2. Clear, precise & stable 
3. Fair & with no undue discretion 
4. Timely 
 
What is jurisdictionwhere something can be tried geographically 
 
What is common law based oncustoms & precedents 
 
What is civil law based onRoman & Latin law 
 
What is a Writ of Certiorariorder seeking review of a lower court case: granting 
review 
 
What does Per Curiam meandecision sent by the court 
 
How... i x Exam (elaborations) • 6 pages • by ExamZen • uploaded 2024 Quick View i x JRN 430 • JRN 430 JRN 430- MSU Quiz 1 and answers (0) $8.49 0x sold JRN 430- MSU Quiz 1 and answers 
Rule of Lawthe framework of a society in which pre-established norms and 
procedures provide for consistent, neutral decision making 
 
Precedent (stare decisis)legal principle that tells cpurts to stand by what has 
been decided 
 
JurisdictionWhere and who they have authority over - Geography -Topical 
 
amicus briefA submission to the court from an amicus curiae, or "friend of the 
court," an interested individual or organization who is not pa... i x Package deal Exam (elaborations) • 2 pages • by ExamZen • uploaded 2024 Quick View i x JRN 430 • JRN 430 JRN 430 questions and answers PACKAGE • By  ExamZen JRN 430 - Fall 2022 Midterm answers (0) $8.49 0x sold JRN 430 - Fall 2022 Midterm answers 
 Access to PropertyA main crucial part of reporting. 
 
Access to public propertyPolice and other public safety officials may order 
individuals (such as the press) to stay away from a crime scene or other event if their 
presence could make it difficult for officials to carry out their duties. 
 
Accountability and TransparencyPolicymakers must be held accountable to the 
public they serve and clearly communicate their objectives, decisions, and meth... i x Package deal Exam (elaborations) • 3 pages • by ExamZen • uploaded 2024 Quick View i x JRN 430 • JRN 430 JRN 430 questions and answers PACKAGE • By  ExamZen JRN 430 random quiz questions and answers (0) $8.49 0x sold JRN 430 random quiz questions and 
answers 
in Near v. Minnesota, the supreme court ruled that-prior restraints pose a serious 
threat of censorship -laws that punish past actions by banning future publications are a form of prior 
restraint -prior restraints may be legal when necessary to serve an extremely important 
government interest 
 
a traditional public forum ispublic property that is held in trust for the public to use 
for assembly and communication 
 
the first amendment pr... i x Package deal Exam (elaborations) • 3 pages • by ExamZen • uploaded 2024 Quick View i x JRN 430 • JRN 430 JRN 430 questions and answers PACKAGE • By  ExamZen JRN 430 Quiz 2 and answers (0) $8.49 0x sold JRN 430 Quiz 2 and answers 
Reporter's Privilege-"journalist's privilege" 
 -the concept that reporters can keep information such as source identity confidential 
 
what are the 3 elements that must be met for a reporter to be required to reveal 
confidential sources? (NPR)- Possession - No alternatives - Relevance 
 
contempt of courtgives judges the ability to punish willful disobedience of a court 
order, misconduct, or interference with the administration of justice 
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What are the three branches of government?Legislative, Executive, Judicial 
 
What is common law?judge made law 
 
Who is part of the legislative branch?Senate and House of Representatives 
 
Who is part of the Executive Branch?President, Vice President, Cabinet 
 
What is prior restraint?The prohibition of expression at its source by the 
government; also called censorship 
 
What is Open Marketplace of Ideas?When all ideas are allowed to be expressed, 
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Chapter 1 
 
Rule of LawThe framework of a society in which pre-established norms and 
procedures provide for consistent, neutral decision making 
All individuals and private entities are accountable under the law 
Clear, public, stable, just, applied evenly, & protect fundamental rights 
 
PrecedentCase judgement that establishes binding and guiding principles for 
cases to follow on closely analogues questions of law within the courts jurisdiction 
Not abso... i x Package deal Exam (elaborations) • 6 pages • by ExamZen • uploaded 2024 Quick View i x JRN 430 • JRN 430 JRN 430 Quiz 2 and answers PACKAGE • By  ExamZen JRN 430 Mid-Term answers (0) $8.49 0x sold JRN 430 Mid-Term answers 
5 Elements to prove libel1. Defamation 2. Falsity 3. Identification 4. Harm 5. 
Publication 
 
Actual Maliceknowledge of falsity or reckless disregard for the truth 
 
Libel Defenses- Truth - Wire Service - Statute of Limitations - Neutral Reportage - Opinion - Consent - Fair Comment & Criticism - Summary Judgement 
 
SLAPP lawsuitsLawsuits whose purpose is to harass critics into silence, often to 
suppress those critics' First Amendment rights. 
 
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 Unsigned opinion of a court is calledper curiam opinion 
 
Courts of appealEstablish precedent 
 
Laws are well-tailored when theyAre not vague or overboard 
 
Statutes may be enacted by legislaturesAt the state, the federal or local level 
 
Among the three branches of government, the executive isCo-equal 
 
Of the amendments proposed to the U.S. ConstitutionA few of them have been 
approved or ratified 
 
Stare decisis meansLet the decision sta... i x Package deal Exam (elaborations) • 7 pages • by ExamZen • uploaded 2024 Quick View i x JRN 430 • JRN 430 JRN 430 Quiz 2 and answers PACKAGE • By  ExamZen 1 ... 37 38 39 ...