Defneirmak1

Year 2 economics bundle! Includes in-depth, highly detailed summaries for Macroeconomics 2, Microeconomics 2, Public Economics, Quantitative Research Methods II (QRM II), and Environmental & Transport Economics. Packed with step-by-step problem solutions and comprehensive lecture notes.

Comprehensive lecture notes, graphical models, and mock exam solutions for Environmental and Transport Economics, covering advanced microeconomic applications to transport and environmental policy. Key Topics Covered: Traffic Congestion & Road Pricing: First-best and second-best pricing, marginal external costs (MEC), capacity policies, pay-lanes, and public vs. private road supply. Value of Time (VoT) & Discrete Choice Models: Random utility theory, logit models, and empirical estimatio...

Comprehensive and structured lecture notes covering core ethical theories, political philosophies, and key thinkers from ancient philosophy to modern justice theory. Key Topics Covered: Aristotle & Virtue Ethics: Eudaimonia (the highest good), telos, arete (excellence), and the golden mean. Utilitarianism vs. Libertarianism: Bentham's consequentialism and maximization of happiness, John Stuart Mill's liberty principle, and John Locke's natural rights, property, and self-ownership...

Master Regional and Urban Economics with these comprehensive lecture notes covering spatial economics, urban land use, regional policies, and economic growth models. Key Topics Covered: Location Choice & Spatial Economics: Weber's industrial location triangle, Palander's market area determination, and Hotelling's linear beach model of spatial competition. Agglomeration & Regional Concentration: Localization vs. urbanization economies, Location-Quotient (LQ), Gini specialization co...

Ace your Quantitative Research Methods II course with this comprehensive, well-structured summary featuring essential formulas, step-by-step problem-solving guides, and practical exam tips. Key Topics Covered: Descriptive Statistics & Data Display: Bar graphs, histograms, stem-and-leaf plots, mean, median, mode, variance, and standard deviation calculations. Probability & Distributions: Bayes' Theorem, addition/multiplication rules, discrete/continuous random variables, Binomial, Poisson...

These notes cover the core curriculum in detail, including dynamic models, consumer theory, and macroeconomic policies. Topics Covered: Consumption-Saving Model (CSM): Two-period model, lifetime budget constraint, household preferences, Euler equation, intertemporal price of consumption, and income/substitution effects for borrowers and savers. Solow Growth Model: Aggregate production function, capital accumulation, steady state, golden rule of saving, and the impact of technological ...

These notes cover the entire course curriculum in detail, complete with step-by-step explanations, graphs, and mathematical derivations. Topics Covered: Week 1: Introduction to Public Economics, Positive vs. Normative Economics, Old vs. New Welfare Economics, Social Welfare Functions (Utilitarian, Rawlsian, Bergson-Samuelson), Social Welfare Weights, and Behavioral Social Welfare. Week 2: Fundamental Theorems of Welfare Economics, Pareto Efficiency, Edgeworth Boxes (Exchange, Production...

These notes cover the entire course curriculum in detail, complete with step-by-step explanations, graphs, and mathematical derivations. Topics Covered: Lecture 1: Consumer Theory (Buying & Selling, Endowments, Edgeworth Box, Pareto Efficiency, Contract Curve, Walras' Law, 1st & 2nd Welfare Theorems) Lecture 2: Robinson Crusoe Economy, Production Possibility Frontier (PPF), and Coordinating Production & Consumption Lecture 3: Welfare Economics (Social Preferences, Arrow's Impossibi...