Academicmaterials

anchoring heuristics - ANSWER-tendency to be overly influenced by initial values, e.g. affect heuristics-sth. makes us comfortable, then its right thin slicing - ANSWER-first impression can be right but don't put too much weight on it discrete emotion theory - ANSWER-a distinct set of emotions built into us by natural selection, serve evolutionarily adaptive functions primary emotions - ANSWER-cross-culturally recognized, happiness, sadness, surprise, fear, anger, disgust, contempt, pri...

What is one characteristic of a non-healing wound? - ANSWER-persistent high levels of pro-inflammatory MMPs What are the 3 guidelines for active therapies for non-healing wounds - ANSWER-use only for wounds that are clean, non-granulating (uninfected) if wound necrotic-debride first if wound infected- antibiotic first Protease inhibitors - ANSWER-controls levels of inflammatory enzymes matrix dressings - ANSWER-scaffolding to aid in cell migration and attachment cell and tissue substitut...

protein secondary structure - ANSWER-alpha helix and beta pleated sheet; hydrogen bonds protein tertiary structure - ANSWER-3D shape; H bonding, covalent bonding, ionic bonding, van der Waals interactions, hydrophobic interactions protein quaternary structure - ANSWER-multiple polypeptide chains missense mutation - ANSWER-A base-pair substitution that results in a codon that codes for a different amino acid. nonsense mutation - ANSWER-A mutation that changes an amino acid codon to one of ...

When males have higher T, they show a preference for ____ feminine faces - ANSWER-__more__ When females have higher E, they show a preference for ____ masculine (higher T) faces - ANSWER-__more__ Parts of the brain that are involved in human sexual arousal - ANSWER-Females: anterior insula, amygdala Males: anterior insula, amygdala and hypothalamus - males respond more strongly to erotic stimuli, due to sex difference in hypothalamus responsiveness Requirements for sexual selection - AN...

What is the difference between microevolution and macroevolution? - ANSWERMicroevolution- individuals compete and population changes by frequencies of different traits varying Macroevolution- microevolution + billions of years Five forces of microevolution - ANSWER-Natural Selection, Mutation, Gene flow, Genetic Drift, Sexual Selection What kinds of questions might anthropologists ask and to what extent do they become involved in the societies they study? - ANSWER-Why do we work where we w...

Define: wild-type - ANSWER-"normal" phenotype (most often to occur in the wild) dominant allele - ANSWER-An allele whose trait always shows up in the organism when the allele is present. recessive allele - ANSWER-An allele that is hidden whenever the dominant allele is present Explain how a mutation can cause a phenotype given the function of a protein - ANSWER-a mutation of a gene can lead to the synthesis of a protein that is different from the wild type, or can lead to no protein...

In a mobility assessment of the hip What would an early tilting of the ASIS with FLEXION or Extension correlate to? - ANSWER-relative stiffness of hip vs lumbar - stabilize pelvis and reassess How is quadriceps muscle length determined? - ANSWER-Using the Thomas test: - one hip end-range flexed the other observed - if contralateral thigh lifts off table = + - if knee extended and thigh lowers = + - if flex knee and thigh raises more = + Using Ely Test: - prone knee flexion to look for h...

what is in a data matrix? - ️️an array of rows and columns that stores observed values of variables - rows hold the data for each case or observational unit - columns contain the values on a single variable for all the cases numerical variables (and describe the 2 types) - ️️takes on a wide range of numerical values that have some sort of meaning when you add, subtract or take the average of them discrete: can only have specific values (whole numbers) , counted continuous: can ta...

histogram - ANSWER-values or grouped into equal width intervals, summarizes quantitive data, does not show exact values, useful for large data sets time series plot - ANSWER-show data that is collected over time, time on x-axis, variable of interest on y-axis, trend are more easy to identify side-by-side box plot - ANSWER-graph of distribution between one categorical and one quantitive variable z-score - ANSWER-a measure of how many standard deviations you are away from the mean response...

four elements of optimization - ANSWER-1. prescriptive analytics are designed to help 2. allocate the right resources to the right task in the right place at the right time 3. to maximize profit or minimize cost 4. subject to the scarce resource reality four elements of linear programming - ANSWER-1. mathematical optimization approach 2. decision variables = choices to make 3. objective function = maximize or minimize 4. constraints = resource limitations and business rules sensitivity a...

Which cells located in the dermis produce collagen and elastin critical to immune function and healing? (2) A. Leukotrienes B. Prostaglandins C. Macrophages D. Fibroblasts - ANSWER-D Which patient's wound would the WCN expect to heal by scar formation? (2) A. A head wound extending beyond the hair follicles B. A shallow wound on the hand C. A stage 2 PI D. A first-degree burn - ANSWER-A Which of the following statements accurately describes how the skin functions as a barrier betw...

What affect does Crossfit have on neuroendocrine response? - Correct answer-Crossfit produces an enormous response in testosterone and growth factor hormones, simply by utilizing compound movements with large weights at high intensity. The importance of this for athletes and those looking to get in shape is incredible. What is Cross-training and does Crossfit utilize it? - Correct answer-Cross-training is participating and practicing for multiple sports. Crossfit often combines small amount...

The 5:15 train takes 2 hours and 10 minutes to get to Graystone. Today the train will be late. What time will it get to Graystone? A) 7:15 B) 7:05 C) 7:25 D) 7:40 - Correct answer-D) 7:40 Choose the answer that most nearly means the same as the underlined word: An inaccuracy is a: A) Mistake B) Type of Medicine C) Prison D) Chance Happening - Correct answer-A) Mistake

What does an individualized education program (IEP) mean according to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)? - Correct answer-An outline of educational goals and support services must be provided for each student with a disability. What must be included as a key component of a student's individualized education program (IEP)? - Correct answer-Duration of services What is a general education teacher responsible for under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (I...

How do you calculate sample variance? - ️️It follows the same process as the standard deviation but you do not square root the final answer. It tells you how varied your sample is. What is range? - ️️It is the difference between the lowest and highest values. What is confidence interval and how do you calculate it? - ️️It is the margin of error or sampling error (range within the confidence level). For example, 16.5 to 23.5 -- the p + or - the sampling error. What is mean? And...

Suppose that two sets of fish were raised in an oxygen rich or oxygen poor environment. Each set was tested for aggression by their response to their own reflection. The fish raised in oxygen poor environments were more aggressive than their oxygen-rich counterparts. What do these results tell us? - ️️The experience of being oxygen starved can increase aggressive behavior - notice the language, CAN increase. Correlation does not equal causation. As Chief Animal Behaviorist of the Galax...

What are the two primary types of questions psychologists deal with? a. open-ended and structured self-reporting b. open-ended and quantitative c. close-ended and structured self-reporting d. close-ended and quantitative - Correct answer-a. open-ended and structured selfreporting Which of the following is not a threat to internal validity? a. nonresponse bias b. Hawthorne effect c. regression to the mean d. maturation - Correct answer-a. nonresponse bias What is/are the primary strengt...

Mill holds that "of two pleasures, if there be one to which all or almost all who experience it give a decided preference," then - Correct answer-it is a higher quality pleasure and has more value T/F: Mill claims that an individual who is familiar with both intellectual pleasures and physical pleasures will always choose intellectual pleasures over physical pleasures. - Correct answer-False According to Mill, if a certain act produces more happiness (on balance) than any other alte...

Plato felt that the fundamental key in the development of an economy was - Correct answer-Specialization: more things are produced and better and more easily when one man performs one task The insider ownership % for most large firms in the US is.. - Correct answer-0-10% According to Ayn Rand, what is wealth the product of? - Correct answer-Man's capacity to think Michael Porter's Five Forces Model - Correct answer-Identifies the fundamental factors that determine the level of compe...

biological treatments - ️️drug therapies; electrocompulsive therapy (severe mood disorders), psychosurgery behavioral approaches - ️️reinforces and punishments affect behavior classical conditioning - ️️a type of learning in which one learns to link two or more stimuli and anticipate events (conditioned and unconditioned stimulus/response) operant conditioning - ️️a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a...