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What classifies a traumatic event? - CORRECT ANSWERExperiencing a life threatening event Witnessing a life threatening event Fear of physical injury 5 things that affect trauma reaction - CORRECT ANSWERnature of event time elapsed since event individual disposition illusion of control support systems Model of Traumatic Reponse - CORRECT ANSWERAppraisal Pre-existing vulnerabilities Psychological+Physiological responses Coping Social Support Traumatic Response

model - CORRECT ANSWERa verbal or visual representation of a concept created in order to explain a theory Theory - CORRECT ANSWERan explanation using an integrated set of principles that organizes observations and predicts behaviors or events Hypothesis - CORRECT ANSWERa supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation. Early Behavioral Model - CORRECT ANSWERClassical conditioning; Little Albert; Mowrer's two fact...

which of these would not be considered a stressor exposure -noise -earthquake -feeling overwhelmed -having a baby - CORRECT ANSWERfeeling overwhelmed (stress response not stress exposure) which statement about the APA stress in America surveys is most accurate -on average, people report that their stress is higher than a healthy level of stress -stress levels have been increasing over time -ethnic minorities consistently report higher stress levels than whites -all of the above...

3 influential historical eras for trauma psychology - CORRECT ANSWER-hysteria -combat -women's movement What is the term psychological trauma based off of? - CORRECT ANSWER17th century medical term that entails physical response to impact of life events. When did the definition of trauma expand to include psychological and emotional injury? - CORRECT ANSWERMid to late-19th century Freud's trauma or seduction theory - CORRECT ANSWERAt the bottom of every case of hysteria there ar...

What is the DSM's definition of trauma? - CORRECT ANSWERExposure to or being threatened with death, serious injury or sexual violation, either directly or indirectly. What does trauma have a heavy burden on? - CORRECT ANSWERCoping resources What mental health problems does trauma increase vulnerability to? - CORRECT ANSWERAnxiety disorders, depression, substance misuse and others Does trauma always lead to PTSD or other mental health problems? - CORRECT ANSWERNo (Bonanno, 2004) Wh...

Describe advantages/disadvantage of working in schools following disasters - CORRECT ANSWERAdvantages: 1) children are required to attend school 2) good for events that affect whole community 3) broad range of demographics 4) good place to examine treatment programs Disadvantages: 1) not good for events such as mass transportation because that doesn't target a community 2) not good for events that only affected a small number of people 3) not good for studying effects on those with...

What are the divisions of the nervous system? - CORRECT ANSWERCentral Nervous System (CNS) and Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) What is the general adaptation syndrome (GAS)? - CORRECT ANSWERmodel or process the body goes through when we are exposed to any type of stressor (positive or negative) What are the three phases of general adaptation syndrome (GAS)? - CORRECT ANSWERAlarm, Resistance, Exhaustion What occurs in the ALARM phase of general adaptation syndrome (GAS)? - CORRECT ANSWER...

GIMBAL - CORRECT ANSWERMaximum thrust, direction, and efficiency. We need to work together in order to GIMBAL. Statistical Model - CORRECT ANSWERZero inflated regression model, with an exponential covariance structure, random effects intercept, and "Hot-Deck" imputation for missing data procedure What are the two types of disasters? - CORRECT ANSWERNatural disasters (acts of God) and technological disasters (man-made) What does "fight or flight" do? - CORRECT ANSWER- Increas...

etymology of trauma - CORRECT ANSWERgreek, means "wound" SAMHSA 3 E's - CORRECT ANSWER1. Event: what happened? (objective) 2. Experience: how was the event perceived by the individual? (subjective) 3. Effects: what was the lasting reaction to the event? (posttraumatic experience/reaction) event - CORRECT ANSWERobjective details about an event (who, where, when, etc.); factual statements experience - CORRECT ANSWERsubjective portion of experience (thought processes, previous b...

Emotional experiences of traumatized childeren at different developmental stages - CORRECT ANSWERINFANCY (fear and mistrust) : - unable to trust those who were meant to protect them and they have a fear of being killed EARLY CHIDHOOD ( doubt, shame and guilt): - constantly doubt themselves, the safety of their environement and feel ashamed of being bad and deserving of punishment. Sexually abused kids often feel that thry are to blame for what happened as they might enjoy abuse or accept ...