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Microbiology Exam -1 multiple choice Questions and Answers
Microbiology Exam -1 multiple choice Questions and Answers 
Microscopic organisms such as bacteria, yeast, and single cell protozoa are studied in microbiology as well as _____________. 
 
a. viruses 
b. large animals 
c. plants such as mosses and cedar trees 
 
d. small animals such as mice and jelly fish 
a. viruses 
 
 
 
This was the key to the discovery of and the sequential study of microorganisms. 
 
a. Koch's postulates 
b. the development of the cell theory 
c. Van Leeuwenhoek's m...
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Microbiology Exam -1 multiple choice Questions and Answers 
Microscopic organisms such as bacteria, yeast, and single cell protozoa are studied in microbiology as well as _____________. 
 
a. viruses 
b. large animals 
c. plants such as mosses and cedar trees 
 
d. small animals such as mice and jelly fish 
a. viruses 
 
 
 
This was the key to the discovery of and the sequential study of microorganisms. 
 
a. Koch's postulates 
b. the development of the cell theory 
c. Van Leeuwenhoek's m...
Microbiology Chapter 3 Questions and Answers
Microbiology Chapter 3 Questions and Answers 
4 Processes of Life 
growth, reproduction, responsiveness, metabolism 
 
 
 
Prokaryotes 
kind of cell without a nucleus 
 
 
 
eukaryote 
kind of cell with a nucleus 
 
 
 
organelles 
specialized structures that act like tiny organs to carry on the functions of the cell 
 
 
 
glycocalyx 
gelantious, sticky substance that surrounds the outside of a cell 
 
 
 
capsule 
a glycocalyx of a bacterium composed of organic chemicals firmly attached to the...
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Microbiology Chapter 3 Questions and Answers 
4 Processes of Life 
growth, reproduction, responsiveness, metabolism 
 
 
 
Prokaryotes 
kind of cell without a nucleus 
 
 
 
eukaryote 
kind of cell with a nucleus 
 
 
 
organelles 
specialized structures that act like tiny organs to carry on the functions of the cell 
 
 
 
glycocalyx 
gelantious, sticky substance that surrounds the outside of a cell 
 
 
 
capsule 
a glycocalyx of a bacterium composed of organic chemicals firmly attached to the...
Microbiology and Parasitology Questions and Answers
Microbiology and Parasitology Questions and Answers 
When was the term microbiology first used 
1860s 
 
 
 
What four areas of study are encompassed by clinical microbiology 
Viruses, fungi, bacteria, and parasites 
 
 
 
What is the difference between a pathogen and an opportunistic pathogen 
Pathogen: a bacteria capable of causing a disease 
Opportunistic pathogen: microorganisms that invade the body and cause illness only when the body's immune defense are impaired or absent 
 
 
 
How do...
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Microbiology and Parasitology Questions and Answers 
When was the term microbiology first used 
1860s 
 
 
 
What four areas of study are encompassed by clinical microbiology 
Viruses, fungi, bacteria, and parasites 
 
 
 
What is the difference between a pathogen and an opportunistic pathogen 
Pathogen: a bacteria capable of causing a disease 
Opportunistic pathogen: microorganisms that invade the body and cause illness only when the body's immune defense are impaired or absent 
 
 
 
How do...
Microbiology Lecture Exam 1 Questions and Answers
Microbiology Lecture Exam 1 Questions and Answers 
Microbiology 
the study of microorganisms and the diseases they cause 
 
 
 
Bacteriology 
the study of bacteria (ex. E. Coli, Staph, Strep, Salmonella) 
 
 
 
Mycology 
the study of Fungi (ex. yeast, ringworm, mushrooms) 
 
 
 
Virology 
the study of viruses (ex. HIV, Rhinovirus, Colds, Influenza) 
 
 
 
Parasitology 
the study of parasites (ex. worms, protozoans) 
 
 
 
Protozology 
the study of protozoans (ex. paramecium, amoeba, plasmodium) ...
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Microbiology Lecture Exam 1 Questions and Answers 
Microbiology 
the study of microorganisms and the diseases they cause 
 
 
 
Bacteriology 
the study of bacteria (ex. E. Coli, Staph, Strep, Salmonella) 
 
 
 
Mycology 
the study of Fungi (ex. yeast, ringworm, mushrooms) 
 
 
 
Virology 
the study of viruses (ex. HIV, Rhinovirus, Colds, Influenza) 
 
 
 
Parasitology 
the study of parasites (ex. worms, protozoans) 
 
 
 
Protozology 
the study of protozoans (ex. paramecium, amoeba, plasmodium) ...
Chapter 1 A Brief History of Microbiology Questions and Answers
Chapter 1 A Brief History of Microbiology Questions and Answers 
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek 
the first person in history to view protozoa and bacteria. Observations of microbes introduced most types of microorganisms to the world and earned him the title "Father of Bacteriology and Protozoology." 
 
 
 
the first to develop a taxonomic system for classifying organisms 
Linnaeus 
 
 
 
Leeuwenhoek's discoveries were named and classified by 
Linnaeus 
 
 
 
Relatively large microscopic eukary...
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Chapter 1 A Brief History of Microbiology Questions and Answers 
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek 
the first person in history to view protozoa and bacteria. Observations of microbes introduced most types of microorganisms to the world and earned him the title "Father of Bacteriology and Protozoology." 
 
 
 
the first to develop a taxonomic system for classifying organisms 
Linnaeus 
 
 
 
Leeuwenhoek's discoveries were named and classified by 
Linnaeus 
 
 
 
Relatively large microscopic eukary...
Microbiology Quiz Answers Questions and Answers
Microbiology Quiz Answers Questions and Answers 
Which of the following is the result of the action of cell wall inhibiting drugs? 
A. Cells become more susceptible to osmotic pressure. 
B. Cells cannot attach to their hosts. 
C. The replication of cells, including cancer cells, slows down. 
D. Ribosomes lose their function. 
E. The sterols in the cell wall become nonfunctional. 
A 
 
 
 
Semisynthetic drugs represent all of the following improvements EXCEPT: 
A. they work faster. 
B. they are l...
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Microbiology Quiz Answers Questions and Answers 
Which of the following is the result of the action of cell wall inhibiting drugs? 
A. Cells become more susceptible to osmotic pressure. 
B. Cells cannot attach to their hosts. 
C. The replication of cells, including cancer cells, slows down. 
D. Ribosomes lose their function. 
E. The sterols in the cell wall become nonfunctional. 
A 
 
 
 
Semisynthetic drugs represent all of the following improvements EXCEPT: 
A. they work faster. 
B. they are l...
Microbiology Questions and Answers correct
Microbiology Questions and Answers correct 
A medical assistant should identify which of the following microorganisms as having a helpful function in the body 
Lactobacillus acidophilus 
 
 
 
A medical assistant is talking with a patient who has a new diagnosis on Pediculus humanist cactus the medical assistant should explain that this is an investigation of which of the following multicellular parasite 
Lice 
 
 
 
Medical assistant is talking with a patient who has a vaginal yeast infection w...
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Microbiology Questions and Answers correct 
A medical assistant should identify which of the following microorganisms as having a helpful function in the body 
Lactobacillus acidophilus 
 
 
 
A medical assistant is talking with a patient who has a new diagnosis on Pediculus humanist cactus the medical assistant should explain that this is an investigation of which of the following multicellular parasite 
Lice 
 
 
 
Medical assistant is talking with a patient who has a vaginal yeast infection w...
MLT microbiology Questions and Answers
MLT microbiology Questions and Answers 
Autotrophs 
organisms that produce organic compounds from carbon dioxide as a carbon source, using either light or reaction of inorganic chemical compounds as a source of energy 
 
 
 
Phototrophs 
autotrophs that use photosynthesis to feed 
 
 
 
Chemolithotrophs 
autotrophs that obtain energy by oxidation of inorganic compounds 
 
 
 
Heterotrophs 
organisms that requires organic substrates as a source of carbon for growth and development 
 
 
 
Fastidio...
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MLT microbiology Questions and Answers 
Autotrophs 
organisms that produce organic compounds from carbon dioxide as a carbon source, using either light or reaction of inorganic chemical compounds as a source of energy 
 
 
 
Phototrophs 
autotrophs that use photosynthesis to feed 
 
 
 
Chemolithotrophs 
autotrophs that obtain energy by oxidation of inorganic compounds 
 
 
 
Heterotrophs 
organisms that requires organic substrates as a source of carbon for growth and development 
 
 
 
Fastidio...
Microbiology Questions and Answers
Microbiology Questions and Answers 
Aseptic 
Free from contamination by microorganisms 
 
 
 
Autoclave 
Container using steam, produced under high pressure and temperature, to sterilise equipment - items can be kept dry by wrapping tightly in tinfoil. 
 
 
 
Name 5 Aseptic techniques 
1. Working in a sterile bench-space 
2. Accessing a glass container 
3. Accessing a Petri dish 
4. Flaming to sterilise instruments 
5. Securing a petri dish 
 
 
 
Aseptic techniques; 
1. Working in a sterile ben...
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Microbiology Questions and Answers 
Aseptic 
Free from contamination by microorganisms 
 
 
 
Autoclave 
Container using steam, produced under high pressure and temperature, to sterilise equipment - items can be kept dry by wrapping tightly in tinfoil. 
 
 
 
Name 5 Aseptic techniques 
1. Working in a sterile bench-space 
2. Accessing a glass container 
3. Accessing a Petri dish 
4. Flaming to sterilise instruments 
5. Securing a petri dish 
 
 
 
Aseptic techniques; 
1. Working in a sterile ben...
Microbiology: Chapter 5 Multiple Choice Questions and Answers
Microbiology: Chapter 5 Multiple Choice Questions and Answers 
Both flagella and cilia are found primarily in 
a. algae 
b. protozoa 
c. fungi 
d. both b and c 
b. protozoa 
 
 
 
Features of the nuclear envelope include 
a. ribosomes 
b. a double membrane structure 
c. pores that allow communication with the cytoplasm 
d. b and c 
e. all of these 
d. b and c 
 
 
 
The cell wall is usually found in which eukaryotes? 
a. fungi 
b. algae 
c. protozoa 
d. a and b 
d. a and b 
 
 
 
What is embedde...
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Microbiology: Chapter 5 Multiple Choice Questions and Answers 
Both flagella and cilia are found primarily in 
a. algae 
b. protozoa 
c. fungi 
d. both b and c 
b. protozoa 
 
 
 
Features of the nuclear envelope include 
a. ribosomes 
b. a double membrane structure 
c. pores that allow communication with the cytoplasm 
d. b and c 
e. all of these 
d. b and c 
 
 
 
The cell wall is usually found in which eukaryotes? 
a. fungi 
b. algae 
c. protozoa 
d. a and b 
d. a and b 
 
 
 
What is embedde...
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