Hottel EFDA Quizzes Combined Questions & Answers

Hottel EFDA Quizzes Combined Questions & Answers In the federation dentaire international system for numbering, a permanent maxillary right first molar is: 16 Which tooth numbering system does not use letters when describing primary dentition? FDI Numbering System On a tooth with extensive gingival recession below the Cementoenamel junction, what would be visible? anatomical and clinical crown What is the periodontium? The oral hard and soft tissue that supports the teeth When looking into a healthy oral cavity when will most likely see The clinical crown The term that describes a space continuous with an inter-proximal space, produced curvature's of teeth in contact in the same arch, that provides a channel or a passage through which food escapes from the occlusal surfaces of the teeth during mastication Embrasures Which embrasure is located below the contact area Gingival When posterior teeth are viewed from the occlusal, The proximal contacts are usually located more buccal in a buccal to lingual direction When anterior teeth are viewed from the incisal , the contact area is located more center in a buccal to lingual direction Where is enamel the thickest? incisal/occlusal surface True or false: pulp increases in size with age False What dental tissue is comprised of tubules that contain protoplasmic extensions of the cells that line the pulp chamber dentin Enamel covers the anatomical crown of the tooth. The composition of an enamel is approximately 95.5% inorganic, 0.5% organic, 4% water Dentin is normally yellowish white and darker than an enamel. The composition of dentin is approximately 70% inorganic, 20% organic, 10% water What tooth tissue most resembles bone cementum Pulp can be harmed by the Carie's process and by Sterilizing, cleaning, drying, desensitizing agent Where is the oblique ridge located on a maxillary molar? DB and ML cusps Which incisor has the most acute mesioincisal angle (sharp) Maxillary central A basic difference between canines and incisors is the ________ that is unique to canines Cusp tip What term is used to describe any linear elevation of the surface of a tooth Ridge A union of two triangular ridges produces a single ridge which is called transverse ridge What is a marginal ridge Rounded border of enamel which forms the mesial and distal margins of anterior and posterior teeth What is the term used to describe broad irregular depressions or concavities on the occlusal and lingual surfaces of anterior and posterior teeth Fossae Which term describes the junction of walls of a cavity preparation with the external surface of the tooth Cavosurface margin What Carie's classification is a distal lingual restoration on number nine Class III Dr. GV black is credited for developing Caries classification system The floor of a class I occlusal cavity prep is known as Pulpal floor The junction of two walls of a cavity prep or two surfaces that meet is known as line angle The tissue that fills the interproximal space between adjacent teeth Interproximal papilla Collectively, the gingiva, alveolar process, periodontal ligament and cementum are known as: periodontium Can a non certified dental assistant apply to become an EFDA in OH? No What individuals can apply to become an efda in the state of Ohio A licensed dental hygienist A dentist who graduated from an unaccredited dental school A dental student with the school administrators recommendation EFDAs are required to register with the Ohio state dental board. Applicant for the EFDA registration are required to complete a written application on a form specified by the Dental board and all of the following: Pay a registration fee Show proof of an EFDA course, board approved Show proof passing the EFDA board exam Under what circumstances can an EFDA Be eligible to practice under general supervision in the state of Ohio Complete two years and 3000 hours of work experience, Plus a medical emergencies course What is a non-delegable duty for an EFDA in the state of Ohio? Permanently cement a porcelain crown How many EFDAs can one Dentist oversee at a time? 2 How many hours are needed in the state of Ohio to complete an EFDA course 100 didactic/lab and 80 clinical irremediable tasks and procedures include Injection of local anesthetics Direct supervision includes Dentist is physically present in the office and the procedures are ordered by the dentist The science that studies the relationship of people to their working environment in order to promote efficiency and reduce stress and strain Ergonomics correct body position for an EFDA Forearms parallel, feet flat on floor What is the operating zone for the right handed operator relative to the patient's face 8-12 o'clock zone Ideally, the distance from operator face to the patient face should be 12-14 inches When restoring a maxillary tooth best visual access can be obtained with the patient reclined in a supine position. The plane of the maxillary arch is Perpendicular to the floor When restoring a mandibular tooth, Best visual access can be obtained with the patient reclined with the back of the chair angled slightly up(30-40 degrees). The plane of the mandibular arch is Parallel to the floor What instruments are used to place amalgams, composite resin's and temporary filling materials into cavity preparation's Compactors What instruments are used to remove excess amalgam, composite resin's and temporary materials after the material has been placed in the cavity preparation Carvers What instruments are used to rub and smooth amalgam after it has been placed in the cavity preparation Burnisher Most hand instruments are made up of what three parts Handle, shank, working end The working end of a carver (discoid/cleoid) has a cutting edge divided into three general areas. They are: the tip, side and heel What instruments are designed to finish and polish amalgam and composite restorations rotary The instrument grasp that offers the greatest control during performance of restorative procedures in the oral cavity Modified pen grasp