Brainarium

1. A client who only uses acupuncture to treat the osteoarthritis pain - ________________ 2. A client in a dementia unit with severe degenerative joint disease to the knee. - __________________ 3. A client, a single wage earner, cannot take time off to get a joint replacement. - ________________ 4. A client needing hip replacement who lives in a small town with no surgeon. - _____________ - 1. Cultural and tradition 2. Aging 3. Family dynamics 4. Access to healthcare 1. Goal Addressed 2...

Analyzing Cues - Osteoarthritis is a chronic, localized condition that is progressively debilitating. The main characteristic is pain with degenerative changes. It primarily attacks larger joints asymmetrically. There are no extra-articular symptoms associated with this condition. The onset of osteoarthritis symptoms are worst between 60 and 75. If left untreated, joint destruction, can occur from continued mechanical injury can lead to permanent immobility and chronic pain. hich statement ...

How do you assess osteoarthritis? - Assess prior and current occupational and recreational activities Determine patient's ability to carry out ADLs Level of joint pain Current range of motion Height, weight, BMI What interventions/implementations would the nurse need to address with osteoarthritis? - Assist client to plan for regular exercise Encourage balanced diet to improve strength and decrease risk for impaired mobility Advise patient to plan for regular rest periods Refer to PT/...

An 88-year-old client is admitted to the orthopedic floor with the diagnosis of fractured pelvis. Which intervention should the nurse implement first? 1. Insert an indwelling catheter. 2. Administer a Fleet's enema. 3. Assess abdomen for bowel sounds. 4. Apply Buck's traction. - 3 (1. Inserting an indwelling catheter is a good intervention, but it is not the first intervention. A tear or injury to the bladder should be suspected. 2. Administering a Fleet's enema should not be implement...

1. The client diagnosed with OA is a resident in a long term care facility. The resident is refusing to bathe because she is hurting. Which instruction should the nurse give the unlicensed nursing assistant? a. Allow the client to stay in bed until the pain becomes bearable b. Tell the assistant to give the client a bed bath this morning c. Try to encourage the client to get up and go to the shower d. Notify the family that the client is refusing to be bathed - Answer-c. Try to encourage th...

How should you manage OA of the knee? - 1. First - WEIGHT LOSS 2. Exercise to strengthen 3. Brace Is arthroscopy an effective treatment for OA? - No. Moseley study was unable to demonstrate any effect greater than placebo. Is arthroscopy proven to be effective in treating OA? - No Is glucosamine sulfate an effective OA treatment? - No. It's no better than a sugar pill in terms of efficacy. Is viscosupplementation an effective treatment for OA? - No. Small effect for hyaluronic acid (sa...

Equine Full Solution Pack 2024 ,2025 with complete solution

A backup must demonstrate at least the required 15 feet. - FALSE A horse demonstrates a canter which has more style, drive, impulsion and suspension than the average horse as well as exhibiting a strong, but smooth drive from behind. This canter would be judged as which of the following? - Very good canter A horse which has an average course, is a fair mover and makes no serious faults should receive which of the following scores? - 70-79 A reining horse starts a pattern with a score of wh...

A backup must demonstrate at least the required 15 feet. (true or false) - false A correctly fitting bit will leave ___________? - 1-2 small wrinkles in the corner of the mouth A horse demonstrates a canter which has more style, drive, impulsion and suspension than the average horse as well as exhibiting a strong, but smooth drive from behind. This canter would be judged as which of the following? - very good canter A horse which has an average course, is a fair mover and makes no serious f...

A horse demonstrates a canter which has more style, drive, impulsion and suspension than the average horse as well as exhibiting a strong, but smooth drive from behind. This canter would be judged as which of the following? - B. Very good canter A horse which has an average course, is a fair mover and makes no serious faults should receive which ofthe following scores? - D. 70-79 A reining horse starts a pattern with a score of which of the following? - C. 70 A rider demonstrates a jog whi...

1. Calf roping is found in which of the following horse activities? - Rodeo 2. Which of the following activities accounts for 3,906,923 horses in the United States? - Recreation 3. How many full time equivalent (FTE) jobs are provided by the equine industry? - 460,000 4. Which of the following is defined as making a conscious effort to hear and understand what people are saying? - Active listening 5. Which of the following can be conveyed through dress, speech, and manners appropriate to t...

Cayuse Indian Ponies make fine mounts for which of the following? - Children Ceilings should be at least how many feet tall? - Eight Clydesdales usually stand between 16.2 and 18 inches high. - False Hanoverians are usually dappled - False Insulation decreases risk of which of the following? - Condensation Light influences which of the following in females? - Estrous cycle Miniatures are measured in which of the following? - Inches Stall doors should be at least how many feet in width? - ...

A hand is how many inches - 4 Agonistic behavior - Aggressive activity by an animal along with submissive behavior of another An IM injection in a horse is given where - Gluteals or semimembranous/ tendinosus region Barren mare - Not pregnant, but was bred in current or previous season Best location to take a pulse - Facial artery Broodmare - Mare used for breeding Caslick - Procedure done on mares who have a shelf on their vulva from previous foaling to prevent fecal accumulation and pot...

A horse demonstrates a canter which has more style, drive, impulsion and suspension than the average horse as well as exhibiting a strong, but smooth drive from behind. This canter would be judged as which of the following? - very good canter A horse which has an average course, is a fair mover and makes no serious faults should receive which of the following scores? - 70-79 a rider demonstrates a jog which does not keep an even and balanced motion and the horse appears to shuffle and hesi...

A correctly fitting bit will leave ___________? - 1-2 small wrinkles in the corner of the mouth Clippers should be set at what speed when clipping the horse's ear? - Low Helmets should be worn to ______________? - Minimize the chance of injury Horses should be groomed ____________? - Daily Horses should be untied from the fence prior to bridling _____________? - To prevent accidents How many fingers should fit between the curb strap and the horse's chin? - Two How many safe ways are ther...

(7) Evidence for early domestication.... - (1) changes in skeleton (size), (2) changes in the teeth (bit), (3) geographic distribution, (4) archeological artifacts, (5) presence of horses at corrals and gravesites, (7) cave drawings. Approximately 8,000-12,000 years ago, Equus went extinct in.... - North America Bars - interdental space between the incisors and premolars Bay - A horse with red or brown hair on its body and black "points": its mane, tail, and lower legs. Black - A horse w...

------ is the earliest ancestor of the present-day horse. - Eohippus A ----- can be described as a heavy, solid, strong horse with a calm temperament. - coldblood A ----- is a group of horses with a common ancestry that breed true to produce common characteristics such as function, conformation, and color. - Breed A 3 -year-old horse that wins the Kentucky Derby, the Preakness, and the Belmont Stakes is considered a(n) -------. - triple crown winner A cross between a donkey and a horse is ...

A client brings their horse in for lameness, no matter what you do you can't consistently observe the lameness. What grade would you give this? - grade 1 - difficult to observe, not consistent regardless of circumstance Do flexor or extensor injuries have a better prognosis? - extensor - weightbearing apposes the cut ends of extensor injuries How can you differentiate b/w bog spavin & thoroughpin? - bog spavin - fluid shifts to DORSAL aspect of hock in tibiotarsal joint thoroughpin - flu...

***How do we treat acute kidney injury?*** - - fluid replacement and maintain diuresis (keep MAP less than 75 mmHg but keep it perfused) - treat underlying disease or predisposing problem - discontinue or reduce dosages of nephrotoxic drugs (get rid of NSAIDs if you have to) - calcium supplementation may be protective against aminoglycoside toxicity (calcium competitively binds sites in proximal tubules because it's also freely filtered) - alfalfa diets lower aminoglycoside toxicity - "...

______ ______ is rolled and cooked to create a bigger flake for the horse to digest more easily. - sweet corn ______ is another word for chewing. - mastication _______ are less dangerous than other internal parasites, but are annoying to the horse because of severe itching. - Pinworms __________ and Strongyles are internal parasites that migrate through body tissue, causing damage. - Ascarids ___________ refers to how the horse looks and _______________ refers to the genetic makeup of the...