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Quality and Safety & Nursing Judgment Exam 1 Latest Update Florence Nightingale influence: - Did much to reform health care and hospitals -did not see the need for so much education *Promoted the basics: clean environment, open windows, good nutrition, exercise. ____ is based on 5 IOM (Institute of Medicine) competencies +1. OLSON uses ____ competencies and BSN essentials to guide the curriculum development: - QSEN=quality and safety education for nurses 1. Patient centered care (PCC) ...

Quality and Safety Exam Questions with Correct Answers How has quality and Safety historically been considered in healthcare? - -Long tradition of autonomy -each nurse is responsible for their pts. Errors are considered fault of the nurse -"Blame Culture" (Name, blame, shame) where incident reporting turned into reporting the "bad apple" What year did the IOM (Institute of Medicine) publish To Err is Human? - 1999 Approximate number of annual preventable deaths identified in To ...

Nursing Quality and Safety Exam 1 With Complete Solution 1. what are the 3 reason why health care is so dangerous: o Diagnosing and treating patients is incredibly complex. o Practitioners are often inadequately trained to deliver care as a well- integrated team. o The hierarchical nature of health care can breed disrespectful and abusive behav- ior. 2. Making dramatic improvements in patient safety will require commitment from who?: both individuals and the organizations working in heal...

Nursing quality and safety Exam 1 Study Guide 2023 QSEN Teamwork and Collaboration - work well with all staff to ensure quality patient care ex. gathering team members to discuss and communicate patient care QSEN - Quality and Safety Education for Nurses QSEN patient centered care - Recognize the patient as the source of control and base care on the needs, values, and beliefs of the patient ex. listen and accommodate patient needs QSEN Quality/Safety improvement - use data to m...

Nursing Quality and Safety Exam 1 Questions with Multiple Choice Answers A Grade According to IHI, making dramatic improvements in patient safety will require which of the commitments? A. Recognizing that most patient harm is caused by bad systems and not bad people B. Avoiding lawsuits related to medical errors at all costs C. Singling out individuals who refuse to work in teams and take disciplinary action against them D. Patients and their families are the only ones affected by a...

Patient centered care Exam Package

Patient Centered Care Exam 2 Questions and Answers With complete solution (Grade A) When entering a client's room to change a surgical dressing, a nurse notes that the client is coughing and sneezing. When preparing the sterile field, it is important that the nurse - Place a mask on the client to limit the spread of micro-organisms into the surgical wound. A nurse is wearing sterile gloves in preparation for performing a sterile procedure. Which of the following objects may the nurse touc...

Patient Centered Care Exam Questions with Accurate Answers An older adult has limited mobility as a result of a total knee replacement. During assessment you note that the patient has difficulty breathing while lying flat. Which of the following assessment data support a possible pulmonary problem related to impaired mobility? (Select all that apply.) 1. B/P = 128/84 2. Respirations 26/min on room air 3. HR 114 4. Crackles over lower lobes heard on auscultation 5. Pain reported...

Patient Centered Care Exam 3 Questions with correct answers Ask the patient about their country of origin - The nurse is performing an admission assessment on a patient. In order to determine ethnicity, she should do which of the following? "Anxiety can be abnormal if it impairs function." - A neighbor expresses concern about their elderly mother reporting she always appears anxious and worries unnecessarily about everything. Which response is best? "Fluctuating moods are normal, esp...

Patient centered care exam 1 With Complete Solution Hand washing (soap and water technique) - -wet hands with water -apply soap -rub hands together for at least 15 seconds, focusing on fingertips and finger nails (sing ABC's) -rinse under running water and dry with disposable towel -use a new towel to turn off the faucet -MOISTURIZE chain of infection - 1. infectious agent or pathogen (etiologic agent): microorganisms, bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa 2. reservoir or source for pa...

PRN 1032 Exam Package

PRN 1032 CCC1 Practice Exam Latest Update 2023 List the four stages of Infection : - incubation period prodromal period illness period convalescent period Begins when the organism firsts enters the body and lasts until the onset of symptoms. During the period the organism multiplies, and the duration of the period varies depending on the type of microorganism. - The Incubation Period In many viral diseases the virus is transmitted during the ___ period. - incubation The short time...

PRN 1032 Client-Centered Care I Latest 2023 physiological needs / Maslow's hierarchy of needs - NUTRITION safety and security/ Maslow's hierarchy of needs - RESTING AND COMFORT, SAFE ENVIROMENT Love and belonging/Maslow's hierarchy of needs - Family or surrounded by good people esteem needs/Maslow's hierarchy of needs - motivation, positivity/ self love, encouragement Maslow's hierarchy of needs/ self actualizations - finding identity, self respect Priority nursing concern...

PRN 1032 Exam 2 Question and Answers Solved 1. What is a Calorie?: unit of energy 2. What are the dietary guidelines for Americans?: Recommendations for phys- ical activity recommendations for smart eating 3. Healthy People 2020 focuses on the ultimate vision of: A society in which all people live long, healthy lives. 4. Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2020: Limit calories from sugars and fats... Follow a healthy eating pattern for a full lifespan... Choose nutrient dense foods 5. ODPHP:...

PRN 1032 Exam 2 Question and Answers Solved 1. What is a Calorie?: unit of energy 2. What are the dietary guidelines for Americans?: Recommendations for phys- ical activity recommendations for smart eating 3. Healthy People 2020 focuses on the ultimate vision of: A society in which all people live long, healthy lives. 4. Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2020: Limit calories from sugars and fats... Follow a healthy eating pattern for a full lifespan... Choose nutrient dense foods 5. ODPHP:...

PRN 1032 Final Exam Study Guide Latest Update Pressure ulcers - Often occurs due to immobility and shearing can also play a role Pressure ulcer risk factors - Moisture, Malnutrition and Alter sensory perception Interventions to prevent skin breakdown - Skin kept dry and clean, Avoid friction and shear, Positioning of the patient every 2 hours Cellulitis - Is a skin disorder caused by infection of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue, usually caused by Staphylococcus. Fungal infectio...

Client centered care EXAM Package

Client Centered Care 3 Exam 3 Questions and Answers 2023 Reasons for keeping blood pressure under control - -less of a chance for stroke, heart attack, loss of vision or kidney disease -chronic HTN causes damage to the organs Normal blood pressure range - -under 120/80 Causes for secondary hypertension - -acute stress -renal disorders -alcohol use -endocrine disorders -sickle cell disease -neurologic disorders -arteriosclerosis -(female hormone coactivitation of the aorta therap...

Client Centered Care Exam 2 Already passed intracellular fluid - all fluids enclosed in cells by their plasma membranes extracellular fluid - fluid outside the cell magnesium levels - 1.3-2.1 signs of hypomagnesemia - twitching, hyperactive reflexes, muscle cramps, low calcium and potassium signs of hypermagnesemia - hypotension, sweating, flushing vomiting, muscle weakness phosphorous levels - 3.0-4.5 potassium levels - 3.5-5.0 signs of hypokalemia - abdominal pain, weak...

Client Centered Care Exam 2 Already passed intracellular fluid - all fluids enclosed in cells by their plasma membranes extracellular fluid - fluid outside the cell magnesium levels - 1.3-2.1 signs of hypomagnesemia - twitching, hyperactive reflexes, muscle cramps, low calcium and potassium signs of hypermagnesemia - hypotension, sweating, flushing vomiting, muscle weakness phosphorous levels - 3.0-4.5 potassium levels - 3.5-5.0 signs of hypokalemia - abdominal pain, weak...