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Disruptive Technology - Answer-A new way of doing things that does not initially meet the needs of existing customers. They tend to open new markets and destroy old ones sustaining technology - Answer-produced an improved product that customers are eager to buy, such as a faster car or a larger hard drive. Sustaining technologies tend to provide us with better, faster, and cheaper products in established markets Internet - Answer-a massive network that connects computers all over the world ...

data - Answer-- raw information about characteristics of an event or object - ex: order date, amount sold, customer number, quantity ordered information - Answer-- Data converted into a meaningful and useful context - ex: best-selling product, worst customer, best customer business intelligence - Answer--Using various reporting and statistical tools to help organizations gain value from their informational assets - ex: choosing not to fire someone for specific reasons, listing products tha...

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The Belmont Report's principle of respect for persons incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that individuals should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that: - Answer-persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence can be applied to a study employing human subjects? - Answer-Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a minimization of risks. Which of the followi...

Which of the following is included in the Nuremberg Code: - Answer-voluntary consent The National Research Act of 1974 - Answer-Established the National Commission. Informed consent is considered an application of which Belmont principle? - Answer-Respect for Persons Issued in 1974, 45 CFR 46 raised to regulatory status: - Answer-US Public Health Service Policy Which of the following brought increased public attention to the problems with the IRB system? - Answer-Death of Jesse Gelsinger T...

1. Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report? - Answer-Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice 2. The Belmont Report's principle of respect for persons incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that individuals should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that: - Answer-Persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection. 3. Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence can be applied to a study ...

The Belmont Report's principle of respect for persons incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that individuals should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that: A. Persons with diminished autonomy should only participate in no more than minimal risk research. B. Persons with diminished autonomy should be excluded from research. C. Persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection. D. Persons involved in research cannot financially benefit. - Answer-C. Person...

Example of how the principle of beneficence is applied to a study involving human subjects - AnswerEnsuring that the risks are reasonable in relationship to anticipated benefits Harvard "Tastes, Ties, and Time (T3)" () Study involves this primary ethical violation - AnswerThe researcher's failure to protect research subjects from deductive disclosure (primary ethical violation) "The Public Health Service Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male" Study - Answer-The study mos...

A subject participates in a drug study because treatment is available at no or reduced cost, and he could not otherwise afford it. This is an example of A. Institutional vulnerability B. Communicative vulnerability C. Economic vulnerability D. Social vulnerability - Answer-C. Economic vulnerability According to the authors, there are four common abuses that historically are described as giving rise to vulnerability . Which response below contains the correct four? A. Coercion, undue infl...

Belmont Report and its principles - AnswerWhich of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence can be applied to a study employing human subjects? - Answer-Determining that the study has a maximization of the benefits and a minimization of risks Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont Report? - Answer-respect for persons, beneficence, justice The Belmont Report's principle of respect for persons incorporates at least two ethical convicti...

Census data (the final report as published by the Census Bureau) is an example of: - Answer-Public Information According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research with human subjects? - Answer-A study of twenty 4th grade classrooms in which researchers ask the schools to systematically vary the time of day reading is taught, and collect weekly assessments of reading comprehension for each child over a three-month period. According to the fe...

What procedures must be described in an agreement called an "assurance of compliance" with OHRP? - Answer-Procedures in place that ensure that subjects will be protected in a manner commensurate with the Common Rule, including review by an independent committee comparable to an IRB. A researcher proposes to conduct a study at a foreign site that has been determined to be exempt from the federal regulations by institutional policy. According to federal regulations, is review required at the...

research - a systematic investigation designed to develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge systematic - scientific methods; use of data analyses; methodical process designed - a detailed plan with a purpose generalizable - the intent to contribute to the knowledge base of your profession/discipline by drawing conclusions or making claims based on systematic methods quality improvement projects - designed with the goal of measuring or improving the institution's clinical practices...

Sister chromatids are which of the following? a. Found right after a cell divides. b. Formed when chromatids separate during cell division. c. Unique to prokaryotes. d. Tightly linked together at a centromere. e. Made only of DNA - Answer-d. Tightly linked together at a centromere. Looking into your microscope, you spot an unusual cell. Instead of the typical rounded cell shape, the cell has a very narrow middle separating two bulging ends. It sort of looks like the number 8! Then you re...

What is the main purpose of the cell cycle? - To create 2 identical cells with same DNA and organelles. What are the stages of interphase? - G1, S, G2 What essentially happens during interphase? - Preparing for mitosis What happens in the G1 phase? - Recovery from previous division, cell grows, organelles double, accumulation of material for DNA synthesis What happens during the S phase? - DNA gets replicated, replication of chromatids What happens during G2 phase? - Synthesize proteins f...

The smallest unit of any substance is the ___. a. atom b. molecule c. cell - Answer-a. atom The smallest unit of life is the ___. a. atom b. molecule c. cell d. organism - Answer-c. cell Organisms require ___ and ___ to maintain themselves, grow, and reproduce. a. DNA; energy b. food; sunlight c. nutrients; energy d. DNA; cells - Answer-c. nutrients; energy By sensing and responding to change, organisms keep conditions in the internal environment within ranges that cells can toler...

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What does a spectrometer measure? a) resolution b) how much light of each color is coming from a sky object c) subtended angle between stars d) length of a sidereal year - Answer-b) how much light of each color is coming from a sky The apparent path of the sun, moon, planets, and zodiac across the sky is called the a) equator b) celestial equator c) ecliptic d) horizon - Answer-c) ecliptic What is special about the stars Mizar and Alcor in the Big Dipper? a) they are actually a system...

CHAPTER 28 - What was the official reason for American entry into the First World War? - Answer-U-boat Warfare used by Germany Besides the Western Front, where else was the First World War fought? - Answer-East Africa, The Eastern Front, Gallipoli peninsula in Turkey Why did the Ottoman Empire enter the war on the side of the Central Powers? - Answer-German economic influence (Berlin-to-Baghdad railway) What was the Japanese Empire's role in the First World War? - Answer--Demanded remova...

The central dogma of molecular biology refers to transcription and translation. Transcription completes the process using DNA's to make_____whereas translation is using_____to make proteins. - RNA's, RNA's Cell membrane is formed by two layers of phospholipids. Therefore, the thickness of cell membrane is within the size range of - Macromolecules most elements are neutral because they have equal number of electrons and protons. Normal carbon 12C, has 6 electrons, 6 proton, and 6 neutron...