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DBIA Bundled Exams 2024/2025 with complete solution

Brunelleschi - Italian Artist-Architect-Builder (1420) • Roman Empire first to develop construction techniques (concrete for foundations/domes/arches) • Master Builder who developed the "dome" concept for the Gothic Cathedral of Florence (the duomo) • Key figure in the transition from the Middle Ages to the modern Renaissance area • Craft training and education (Middle Ages) • Separate design and construction (Renaissance) Code of Hammurabi - Obligation of design & construc...

The contract approach/payment methodology that is based on specific rates given for completed construction items. - Unit Price The contract approach/payment methodology that gives the contractor little incentive to be efficient as there is no guaranteed price. - Cost Plus Fee What are 3 fundamental decisions an Owner must make when initiating a feasible project? - Delivery system, Type of Procurement and Type of Contract Format. What is the most common project delivery system? - Design Bid...

a subjective measure for evaluating a project that is hard to measure; this is determined through the design process, not after the project is completed - design value describes in terms of exactly how the product and/or its components must be built; cookbook approach; developed by the design builder but used by owners in the RFP/bridging documents for operability or maintenance needs and conditions of permits or third parties; examples: uniformat C10, partitions. "Install gypsum wallboard...

Provides baseline budgets and schedules and list estimate trends - Trend logs Fastest Project Delivery method, fast tracking possible overlapping design with construction utilizing incremental packages. - Design Build Bill directing A/E's selected on qualifications, what year? - Brooks Bill 1972 Allows all federal agencies to utilize Design-Build. Prior to that no enabling legislation existed allowing Design-Build. - Clinger Cohen Act/Defense Procurement Reform Act 1996 The level of quali...

Contract Format - cost per piece - Unit Price Single point of responsibility for both design & construction is an attribute of what delivery method? - Design Build Bill directing A/E's selected on qualifications, what year? - Brooks Bill 1972 Allows all federal agencies to utilize Design-Build. Prior to that no enabling legislation existed allowing Design-Build. - Clinger Cohen Act/Defense Procurement Reform Act 1996 The level of quality that any average Design Professional would be able ...

Design Value is subjective and difficult to measure, whereas design quality is objective and easier to manage. - True A DB proposal should first be reviewed by the technical evaluation committee before it goes to the nontechnical evaluations. - True "Choosing by Advantages" is an evaluation process sed to select between options by considering both the advantages and disadvantages of any given solution. - False A contingency is an amount of money included in design build estimates. - False...

NSG200 Bundled Exams 2024/2025 with complete solution

While auscultating a patient's abdomen, the student notes abnormal bowel sounds. The nurse's preceptor asks the student to describe the sounds. The student describes them as high-pitched, rushing sounds. The preceptor, an experienced nurse, would know that these sounds indicate what? - partial intestinal obstruction A nurse is preparing to assess the cranial nerves of a patient. The nurse is about to test CN I. which of the following would the nurse do? - ask the patient to identify scent...

What is pulse pressure? - Pulse pressure is the difference between systolic and diastolic pressures and normally ranges from 30 mm Hg to 40 mm Hg. What is the single-most important factor for successful interviewing? - The communication skills of the nurse--THERAPEUTIC communication What should the nurse do to redirect the conversation with an overtalkative patient? - Use closedended questions What is a comprehensive health history? - establishes complete database What is a focused health ...

general inspection - observing appearance and hygiene, body structure, body movement, emotional status, disposition, and behavior auscultation - listening to sounds within the body ABCD - asymmetry, border, color, diameter 3 phases of wound healing - inflammatory, proliferative, maturation axilla temperature - normal temps are about 1 degree lower than taken orally clinical judgement - interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs, concerns, or health problems components of healt...

What does the communication tool SBAR stand for in professional communication among team members? 1. Symptoms, Background, Alignment, and Referral 2. Site, Benefits, Agreement, and Resolution 3. Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation 4. Situation, Background, Assignment, and Reconciliation - 3. Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation autonomy - to the state of being self-directed and independent in accomplishing goals and advocating for others. A 35-year-old...

communication barriers - false reassurance/ reassurance, unwanted advice, developmental, language, distancing, professional jargon, leading-biased questions A in DAR means - Action (document all nursing data - your intervention) A in SBAR means - assessment (pertinent abnormal assessment findings, included TODAYS vital signs) A in SOAP means - analysis (a "one linear" on how patient is responding to our interventions) acute pain - sudden onset, usually short term apnea - absence of brea...

Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea: - awakening from sleep with SOB and needing to be upright to achieve comfort Electronic health record: - Systematic collection of a patient's health care and treatment in a digital format Mistakes in documentation that commonly result in malpractice: - - failing to record pertinent health or drug information - failing to record nursing actions - failing to record medication administration - failing to record drug reactions or changes in patient's condition...

Adult BP - <120/<80 mmHg Adult HR - 60-100 bpm Adult RR - 12-20 Assess Pulse - rate, rhythm, force, elasticity Auscultation - Listening to lungs, heart, and bowel sounds with a stethoscope. Biographical Data - Name Address and phone number Age and birth date Birthplace Sex Marital status Race Ethnic origin Occupation: usual and present Bradycardia - slow heart rate CAGE test (cut down, annoyed, guilty, eye opener) - screen for alcohol use Cellular Metabolism/"Deep Body" t...

"I feel like I can't catch my breath" is an example of - subjective data 5 A's of smoking - Ask, advice, assess, assist, and arrange A 13-year-old boy is brought to the emergency department with an injury to his left ankle after a skateboard accident. Diagnostic films show a fracture across the epiphyses. The doctor explains that the patient may not have full ROM and that his left leg may be shorter than his right leg. The parents ask why one leg may be shorter than the other. What woul...

Percussion - performed to evaluate the size, borders and consistency of internal organs; detect tenderness, and determine the extent of fluid in a body cavity Inspection - First step in physical assessment visual examination of the body, including body movement and posture data obtained by smell are also a factor Palpation - 2nd step in physical assessment using the hands to feel texture, size, shape, consistency, pulsation, and location of certain body parts of the patient's body, such ...

A female Korean patient accompanied by her husband and son comes to the emergency department (ED) complaining of abdominal pain. The patient speaks and understands Korean only. Which person is the appropriate choice for the nurse to use to get a history from this patient? a. The patient's husband who speaks Korean and English b. The patient's son who speaks Korean and English c. A male technician who works in the ED who speaks Korean and English d. A female interpreter who speaks Korean ...

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Which of these is NOT considered a federal punishment for unfair and deceptive insurance practices? - Community Service A Medicare supplement policy is required to do which of the following? - Provide a 30 day freelook period A certificate of coverage for a group health policy is best described as - proof of coverage for the employee A comprehensive major medical health insurance policy contains an eligible expenses provision which identifies the type of health care services that are cover...