Academicmaterials

Which potential pathogens contracted from mosquitoes are most concerning in Michigan? - Correct Answer-West Nile virus (WNV), St. Louis encephalitis (SLE), La Crosse encephalitis (LAC) and eastern equine encephalitis (EEE). What order do mosquitoes belong to? - Correct Answer-Diptera What family do mosquitoes belong to? - Correct Answer-Culcidae The three egg laying patterns - Correct Answer-- eggs laid singly on the water surface - eggs glued together to form rafts that float on the water...

Emulsifiable concentrate formulations are used: - Correct Answer-When short-term residual is desired In most cases, the most efficient control of mosquito populations is: - Correct AnswerLarviciding Using aircraft for larviciding is: - Correct Answer-Possible with both rotary and fixedwing versions application of adulticides with ULV methods should be done when: - Correct AnswerTemperature is above 55 degrees F and wind speed is below 10 mph. a hand-held broadcast spreader is: - Correct Ans...

Jamestown Canyon virus affects what animal, causing the continued growth of the virus? - Correct Answer-Deer, specifically white-tailed deer. Isolated primarily from woodland Aedes mosquitoes. If human malaria resurfaced in MI, which mosquito group would you target for control? - Correct Answer-Anopheles. EEE virus: - Correct Answer-Eastern Equine Encephalitis. Spread through wild birds to humans and horses. SLE virus: - Correct Answer-St. Louis Encephalitis. Spread through wild birds to ...

Any student who did not earn any hours during the month shall be included on the report and the number of hours earned shall be reported as_____ hours. - Correct Answer-zero School must furnish to each student, at a nominal fee a _________ upon which the student may use for the practical examination. - Correct Answer-Mannequin Upon enrollment of a student, the school must provide the following to the board: - Correct Answer-( 1 )student enrollment application, (2)students birth certificate...

Three things happen when the compliment system is activated these are - Correct Answer-Inflammation Opsonization Cytolysis What are the steps of inflammation - Correct Answer-Vasodilation Phagocyte migration and phagocytosis Tissue Repair What type of cytokine helps to protect from the progression of cancer TUMORS - Correct Answer-Tumor necrosis factors (TNF) The compliment system can be activated 3 ways. The pathway is the method of activation when the compliment proteins come in cont...

How do the concentrations of H+ and OH- compare to each other in an acidic solution - Correct Answer-The concentration of H+ is higher Oxygen in highly electronegative, meaning that it - Correct Answer-Pulls electrons toward itself Difference between Macronutrients and Micronutrients - Correct Answer-- Macronutrients are required in large amounts -Micronutrients are needed in small quantities Macronutrients main source of energy - Correct Answer-Carbohydrates What is the order of Mitosis...

What to do for osteomyelitis? - Correct Answer-long term IV 4-6wk, PICC line(clean), case management involved Osteoporosis includes? risk factors? - Correct Answer-thin old white lady, greatest risk at (hip, spine, wrist), over 65, female, low body weight, low calcium intake, family history, sedentary lifestyle, smoking, long term steroids, recurrent/spontaneous fractures. Treatment for osteoporosis - Correct Answer-calcium, protein, vit D, C, iron, fluids, weight bearing excercises (walk...

The mother asks the practical nurse (PN) what her infant may need if the phenylketonuria (PKU) test is positive. What type of treatment should the PN tell the mother will be required? 1. Blood transfusions. 2. Iron-enriched formula. 3. Lifelong dietary management. 4. Medications to prevent infection. - ️️3. Lifelong dietary management PKU is a condition related to the infant's inability to utilize the amino acid, phenylalanine, which must be omitted or strictly minimized in the di...

what position should a client be in when examining the prostate? - Correct Answer-left lateral or standing with elbows resting on the table and toes pointed towards each other when examining the rectum or prostate in a male, what do you has the patient to do? - Correct Answer-take a deep breath and hold it. When the sphincter tightens and then relaxes ask the patient to exhale and flex the tip of your finger and slowly insert it into the anal canal toward the umbilicus. Structures that can...

what part of the cell is composed of three layers? And their layers? - Correct Answer-Envelope- membrane, cell wall, and outer membrane What is used to stain and differentiate mycobacterium and nocardia from other bacteria - Correct Answer-acid fast During gram stain, what type of cells decolorize when alcohol is applied? - Correct Answer-gram negative what part of gram-negative outer membrane can produce fever and shock? - Correct Answer-lipopolysaccharide spherical purple colored cell...

What to do when a medication is been drawn and a call light comes on. - Correct Answer-Do not ask someone else to give medication What to do when administering a medication and an emergency comes up? - Correct Answer-lock up medications and administer after emergency. Nursing Process - Correct Answer-ADPIE: Assessment- collecting data Diagnosis- Objective or subjective data Plan- planning what is going to happen Implement- take to action Evaluate- how meds worked. Category D drugs - Cor...

Lung biopsy - Correct Answer-Have consent, assess closely procedure can cause lung to collapse, silent lung is not good Bronchoscope - Correct Answer-Npo until gag reflex comes back, trachyostomy can cause self esteem issues, don't ask why and don't give opinion Sleep apnea - Correct Answer-Obese, htn and short neck, can sleep a lot but are still tired and not focused, untreated can cause cardiac disorders. Bone marrow biopsy - Correct Answer-Pt communication, give comfort Nasal/ fa...

WHAT SYMPTOMS WOULD YOU HAVE WITH UNEQUAL PUPILS AFTER A HEAD INJURY (ICP) - Correct Answer-INCREASE BLOOD PRESSURE AND A DECREASE IN PULSE AND RESPIRATION WHAT IS PATIENT TEACHING ON THE MILWAUKEE BRACE - Correct AnswerWEAR OVER A SHIRT AND KEEP ON FOR 23 HOURS A DAY WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DECORTICATE AND DECEREBRATE POSTURING. - Correct Answer-IN DECORTICATE (FLEXOR POSTURING) RIGIDITY, THE ARMS, WRISTS, AND FINGERS ARE FLEXED INWARD. IN DECEREBRATE (EXTENSOR POSTURING) RIGIDITY...

What education is needed for a pt managing genital herpes disease? - Correct Answer-- don't have sex while you have an outbreak - don't touch outbreak lesions and keep the sores clean and dry - doesn't go away with medication (no cure but manageable) - pour water on genitals instead of using toilet paper to help with pain what do you need to educate a pt about HPV? - Correct Answer-- Most common - There is a vaccine to prevent it - can cause cervical cancer - no cure - can be t...

Why wear gloves when applying nitroglycerin paste or patch? - Correct Answer-severe vasodilation, decrease BP, intense HA, can occur What can be given along w/ nitroglycerin patch for angina if VS ok, and how to administer? - Correct Answer-SL (sublingual) nitro, PRN What can be given for HA? - Correct Answer-acetaminophen When is it okay to leave the Nitro patch on a pt and administer SL nitro? - Correct Answer-When VS are normal A Pt in CCU is receiving nitro drip, the pt becomes hypote...

light microscope - Correct Answer-An optical instrument with lenses that refract (bend) visible light to magnify images of specimens. Invented in 17th century Limited by properties of light scanning electron microscope - Correct Answer-Microscope that produces an enlarged, three-dimensional image of an object by using a beam of electrons rather than light Invented in 1930s Overcomes limitation by using beam of electrons surface to volume ratio - Correct Answer-A relationship in which the...

POTENTIAL COMPLICATION OF STOPPING ANTIEPILECTIC DRUGS SUDDENLY - Correct Answer-REBOUND SEIZURE ACTIVITY Phenytoin blood level - Correct Answer-10-20 mcg/mL; 1-2mcg/mL IF OUT OF RANGE NOTIFY PROVIDER MAJOR ADVERSE EFFECTS OF CARBIDOPA - Correct Answer-DYSKINESIA WHEN SHOULD CLIENT TAKE CARBIDOPA - Correct Answer-IN THE MORNING ; 30 MINS BEFORE OR 1 HR AFTER MEALS What is the "on-off" phenomenon? - Correct Answer-rapid swings in response to levodopa MEDICATION TO TREAT MANIA IN BI...

Microglia - Correct Answer-VERY small cells. Remove waste as well as viruses, fungi, and other microorganisms. Function like part of immune system Oligodendrocytes - Correct Answer-Type of glial cell in the CNS that wrap axons in a myelin sheath. Schwann cells - Correct Answer-Type of glia in the PNS, Supporting cells of the peripheral nervous system responsible for the formation of myelin. radial glia - Correct Answer-guide the migration of neurons and their axons and dendrites during em...

What is the number 1 sign of hypoxia? - Correct Answer-apprehension and restlessness Where is central cyanosis? - Correct Answer-mouth and nose where is peripheral cyanosis - Correct Answer-toes and fingers What are signs & symptoms of pneumothorax? - Correct Answer-ABSENT lung sounds (can have diminished, wheezing) What is the minimal UOP - Correct Answer-30 mL / hr Signs and symptoms of fluid volume deficit - Correct Answer-rapid wt loss weak rapid pulse Normal lab value for hematocrit...

how to encourage a patient to communicate - Correct Answer-open ended questions what affects learning - Correct Answer-learning style emotional state age perception language barrier the method that destroys all microorganisms - Correct Answer-sterilizaton child growth restrictions - Correct Answer-nutrition, environment, social economics, parental factors, acute/chronic illnesses or diseases when do you not take a tympanic temp - Correct Answer-hearing aids, ear infections,earwax,newborns...