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What auscultating a client's heart sounds, the nurse hears a louder s2 when listening at the 2nd intercostal space right sternal border. The nurse determines that is finding is consistent with the closure of which heart valves? - Answer Aortic and pulmonic The second heart sound, "dub" or S2, is caused by the closure of the aortic and pulmonic valves, marking the end of systole. A nurse provides prevention strategies to a group of clients who are identified as at risk for hy...

PHYSICAL EXAM: INTEGUMENT Inspect & Palpate: - Answer Hair: color and condition (smooth, brittle, fine/coarse, evenly diminished without infestations or alopecia). Scalp: Mobile without masses, lesions or tenderness Nails: condition and capillary refill (rounded, smooth, nailbeds pink without clubbing, capillary refill less than 2 sec.) Skin: face, trunk, bilateral upper and lower extremities Color, temperature, condition (even toned, dry, warm, intact, supple; any pr...

Identify the components of the health history. - Answer -- biographical data/ Demographics -- chief Complaint (CC)/ Reason for seeking care Brief statement in person's own words describing reason for visit, write this in "quotes" -- history of present illness/ present health -- past health/past medical and surgical history -- family history -- functional assessment social history activities of daily living (ADLs) -- review of Symptoms (ROS) Identify ...

Determine a client's ideal body weight, and determine parameters for overweight and obesity related to the BMI - Answer o For adults... •Overweight = BMI of 25 or greater * Obesity = BMI of 30 o For children... * Overweight = BMI equal to or greater than 95th percentile based on age and gender-specific BMI charts * Being overweight during childhood leads to increased risk for becoming overweight during adulthood o Statistics... * Estimated 17% of children and adol...

1 Exam (elaborations) Sports medicine: final exam study guide And All Correct Answers. 2 Exam (elaborations) Sports Medicine Semester Exam 2 Final Test Questions and All Correct Answers. 3 Exam (elaborations) Sports Med Test #1 Questions and All Correct Answers.

A broad field of medicine practices related to physical activity and sport is known as: - Answer Sports Medicine The three primary people on the sports medicine team include: - Answer The Athletic Trainer, Physician and Coach Which member of the sports medicine team is charged with injury prevention and healthcare provisions for the athlete? - Answer The Athletic Trainer What year was the first NATA meeting held? - Answer 1950 Which member of the sports medici...

Universal precautions should be practiced by anyone coming into contact with blood or other body fluids. - Answer True What type of infectious disease are the common cold, influenza, and infectious mononucleosis examples of? - Answer Viral Athletes with active bleeding must be removed from participation as soon as possible and can return only when it is deemed safe by who? - Answer The Medical Staff What type of infectious disease are candidiasis, histoplasmosis, and t...

What is an orthopedist? - Answer physician responsible for treating musculoskeletal injuries What is a team physician? - Answer responsible for injury diagnosis and is the supervision/advisor to the CTA and coach What is a nutritionist? - Answer responsible for planning eating programs for team and individual athletes What is a personal trainer? - Answer responsible for designing exercise or fitness programs for individual clients What is a dentist? - Answer ...

Name at least 3 reasons for splinting - Answer To immobilize pain, lesson pain, prevent further damage What would be an indication of a skull fracture when doing TBS - Answer Fluid coming from ears or nose What is periodization - Answer Conditioning that attempts to bring about peak performance while reducing injuries and over training what are the steps for a crutch fitting - Answer Place the tip 4 inches from the outer margins of the shoe And 2 inches in front...

Absolute Contraindications to Scuba Diving - Answer 1. Spontaneous pneumothorax 2. Seizures 3. Right to Left intracardiac shunt 4. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 5. Gastric Outlet obstruction 6. Claustrophobia 7. Untreated Panic Disorder 8. History of CVA Why Do Women Have Lower VO2 Max than Men? - Answer Women have; 1. More body fat 2. Less hemoglobin 3. Smaller hearts (ie less stroke volume) What is a mallet finger? What is the treatment? When to refer? - Answe...

1. What is the first step to establish unresponsiveness of an athlete? A. Determine whether he/she is breathing normally B. Roll the upper eyelid back and check for pupil dilation C. Gently tap his/her shoulder and ask, "Are you OK?" D. Check the carotid pulse - Answer C. Gently tap his/her shoulder and ask, "Are you OK?" 2. When transporting an athlete with a suspected spinal or pelvic injury, what techniques should be used? A. Carry the athlete with the help of three ...

What does phagocytosis mean? - Answer White blood cells engulf foreign substances and debris When blood leaves the right ventricle of the heart where does it go? - Answer Into the pulmonary artery towards the lungs What blood vessel takes blood to the heart? - Answer veins How many cranial nerves are there - Answer 12 What muscle group Flexes the knee - Answer Hamstrings What are the four rotator cuff muscles? - Answer Supraspinatus, Infraspinat...

what is the correct name for the forehead bone - Answer frontal bone What bone keeps the eyes in place? - Answer orbit what is the other name for tailbone - Answer coccyx what is the second vertebra called - Answer axis how many bones are in the wrist - Answer 8 which of the following bones does not belong to the pelvis - Answer scapula which of the following bone does not belong to the shoulder - Answer ulna which bone is free float...

Which is a responsibility of the medical assistant when setting up the exam room? - Answer stock What should you do with the used instruments at the end of the day? - Answer sterilize the instruments How often is the medical assistant supposed to change the table paper? - Answer after every patient How do we ensure functionality of all exam room equipment? - Answer calibrate equipment What do we use in the exam room for all of our supplies? - Answer mayo...

What is the rationale for pulling stirrup strips from medial to lateral when taping an athlete's ankle? - Answer To prevent inversion What test is the MOST accurate to determine a strain to the rotator cuff? - Answer Empty Can The central nervous system consists of which structures? - Answer Brain and spinal cord What term describes the motion of bending a joint resulting in DECREASED joint angle? - Answer Flexion As a safety precaution, which exercise tech...

Identify the members of the sports medicine team. - Answer Athlete, Team Physician, Coach, Parent, Exercise Physiologist, other Allied health Providers. Identify and describe six therapeutic Careers - Answer Athletic trainer, Physical therapist, orthopedic surgeon, team physician, massage therapist, cscs, dietician. What four things are required to prove negligence? - Answer Legal duty of care, breach of duty, harm or injury, and proximate cause. sagittal plane - Answe...

Which is not a part of the hamstring group? a) rectus femoris b) bicep femoris - Answer rectus femoris The knee has how many ROMs? - Answer 2 flexion and extension Ultrasound is an example of - Answer thermotherapy When was the National Athletic Trainer's Association founded? - Answer 1950 What is not used as grafts for ACL reconstruction? - Answer old ACL What can be used as grafts for ACL reconstruction? - Answer patellar tendon hamstri...

which sign is not a symptom of a meniscal tear? - Answer pain along patella tendon What sign or symptom is meniscal tear? - Answer joint line tenderness When performing an exercise on proprioception, which product is most appropriate? - Answer wobble board proprioception - Answer perception or awareness of the position and movement of the body Which funding source is used to purchase a $10,000 ice machine - Answer capital How much of a caloric deficit...

When sizing crutches, how far below ( in inches) the armpit should the crutches be? - Answer 1.5-2 inches What is the proper order of the following steps to be followed when progressively returning an athlete to full function after a lower extremity injury? - Answer Raise up on toes, Jog lightly, Run in a straight line, Cut at high speed ____ increases when the cells need more energy, such as during exercise - Answer respiration The preparticipation exam is used to ide...

What's the top number in blood pressure? - Answer Systolic: when the heart contracts What's the bottom number in blood pressure? - Answer Diastolic: when the heart relaxes What are the parts of the Axial skeleton? - Answer Skull, ossicles, hyoid bone, mandible, maxilla, ribcage, vertebral column, sternum. What are the parts of the Appendicular skeleton? - Answer Shoulder girdle, arms, hands, pelvic girdle, legs, feet. How do you take axillary temperature...