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Exam (elaborations)
Skin/wound care questions and answers
Skin/wound care questions and answers 
What are priority assessments for clients with impaired skin integrity? - - Inspect bony 
prominences for any redness and moisture that could lead to skin breakdown/shearing - Ensure to check behind commonly missed places (ex. Behind the ear) 
Discuss safe transfers/repositioning techniques for clients with skin impairments - - Turn client 
q2h - Use trapeze bar when assisting with transfer - Elevate the HOB to reduce shearing - Limit chair time to 2 h...
Exam (elaborations)
SKIN/WOUND CARE questions and answers
PopularSKIN/WOUND CARE questions and answers 
Subjective Data 
previous skin disease, recent change in pigmentation, sunburn history, age, change in moles, excessive 
dryness/mosture, pruritic, bruising, rash/lesion, hair loss, change in nails 
Risk for skin breakdown related to chronic disease: 
DM- poor wound healing / PVD-poor circulation 
Subjective Data- Personal Behavior 
meds (do they have skin side effects), smoking, activity, skin care habits (sunscreen), nutrition and fluid 
intake, l...
Exam (elaborations)
Skin Integrity and Wound Care Test Bank Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2025/2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
Skin Integrity and Wound Care Test Bank 
Questions And Correct Answers (Verified 
Answers) Plus Rationales 2025/2026 Q&A 
| Instant Download Pdf
Exam (elaborations)
Ch 48 Skin Integrity and Wound Care (P&P) Questions With Complete Solutions
Ch 48 Skin Integrity and Wound Care (P&P) Questions With Complete Solutions
Exam (elaborations)
Chapter 48: Skin Integrity and Wound Care Questions With Complete Solutions
Chapter 48: Skin Integrity and Wound Care Questions With Complete Solutions
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Wound Care / Skin questions and answers
Wound Care / Skin questions and answers
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Skin/Wound Care questions and answers
Skin/Wound Care questions and answers
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Skin Integrity and Wound Care questions and answers
Skin Integrity and Wound Care questions and answers
Package deal
Skin Integrity and Wound Care questions and answers
Skin Integrity and Wound Care questions and answers
Exam (elaborations)
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers 
assessment for pressure ulcers 
skin 
bony prominences & pressure injury sites 
predictive measurs 
mobility 
nutrition status 
body fluids 
pain 
who is at high risk for skin breakdown 
people with moisture from urine, stool, bile, wound drainage or gastric fluid 
what predictive measures to assess 
braden scale 
mobility 
nutrition 
body fluids 
comfort leels 
who is at the higher risk for pressure injuries
Exam (elaborations)
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers 
After completing a scheduled every-2-hour turn by turning the client to the left side, the nurse notices a 
reddened area over the coccyx. The area blanches when the nurse compresses it with thumb pressure. 
One hour later, the nurse reassesses the area and finds the redness has disappeared. How should the 
nurse document this area? 
1. Reactive hyperemia 
2. Stage I pressure ulcer 
3. Stage II pressure ulcer 
4. Stage III pressure ulcer - Correct...
Exam (elaborations)
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers 
Acute wounds - •trauma 
•surgical 
Chronic wounds - •diabetics are most at risk for arterial ulcers 
Pressure ulcers - •decubitus ulcer (bedsores) 
•impaired skin integrity 
•prolonged pressure in combo w/ shear or friction 
•Localized, over bony prominence 
Stage I Pressure Ulcer - •*NON*blanchable erythema 
•skin remains intact 
Stage II Pressure Ulcer - •partial-thickness skin loss
Exam (elaborations)
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers 
Intrinsic (patient) risks - Factors such as ↓ Sensation/level of consciousness, ↓ Activity/Mobility, 
Poor nutrition/hydration, and Moisture that contribute to pressure-injury formation. 
Extrinsic (care/environment) risks - Factors such as Pressure + friction + shear, Prolonged chair 
time without micro-shifts, and Lack of pressure-redistributing surfaces/supportive devices that 
contribute to pressure-injury formation.
Exam (elaborations)
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers
Skin & Wound Care questions and answers 
Pressure ulcers form primarily as a result of: - tissue ischemia 
Patient has been on that portion of the skin (bony prominence) for too long. Incontinent pts are at risk 
for pressure ulcers. - Too much pressure on that site - Decreased blood flow - Decreased oxygen - Leads to tissue ischemia 
The nurse notes a client's skin is reddened with a small abrasion and serous fluid present. The nurse 
should classify this stage of ulcer formation as: -...
Exam (elaborations)
kin & Wound Care Vocab questions and answers
Skin & Wound Care Vocab questions and answers 
Abrasion 
Scrape, little bleeding, superficial, partial thickness 
Approximated 
Wound edges are closed & fit together 
Blanchable hyperemia 
pressing finger on affected area, blanches (turns white), erythema returns when you remove your 
finger. able to overcome ischemic episode 
Blanching 
Skin turns white when pressed & returns to normal color
Exam (elaborations)
Skin/wound care questions and answers
Skin/wound care questions and answers 
Integumentary System changes in the older adult -Maturation of epidermal cells is delayed leading to thin & easily damaged skin -Poor turgor -Circulation and collagen formation are impaired, decreased elasticity and increased risk for tissue 
damage from pressure -Drier skin (sweat glands decrease) -Skin may become unevenly pigmented 
Wound Classifications 
Intentional 
Unintentional 
Open 
Closed 
Acute 
Chronic 
Intentional Wound 
Planned disru...
Exam (elaborations)
Skin/wound care questions and answers
Skin/wound care questions and answers 
stage 1 wound - persistent red, blue, or purple hues, no skin break (firm or boggy) 
stage 1 wound drainage - no drainage 
stage 2 partial thickness - skin is broken, shallow, intact or ruptured blister 
stage 2 partial thickness drainage - small to heavy drainage 
stage 3, 4, and full thickness - skin is broken, deep crater w/ or w/o undermining 
stage 3, 4, and full thickness drainage - low exudate or moderate to heavy exudate 
stage 1 wound cleani...
Exam (elaborations)
Skin/wound care questions and answers
Skin/wound care questions and answers 
What is important with skin care ? - Pt must be repositioned at least Q2H to prevent pressure 
ulcers 
What are pressure ulcers - Injury to skin and underyling tissue d/t prolonged pressure 
What is shearing - Loss of skin integrity due to forces being applied that cause skin to move in 
opposite direction
Exam (elaborations)
SKIN & WOUND CARE questions and answers
SKIN & WOUND CARE questions and answers 
how many skin assessments must you do per shift? 
at least 1 per day 
what is the pressure ulcer risk scale called? 
braden scale 
where to look for potential breakdown? - very thin tissue, bony prominences - nasal cannula areas - skin with adhesive tape or devices - blanchable or nonblanchable skin - moisture 
braden scale 
higher = better 
lower = more risk 
stages of wound healing - hemostasis = control of blood loss/clotting
Exam (elaborations)
Skin + Wound Care questions and answers
Skin + Wound Care questions and answers 
Structure of the skin - epidermis- protective waterproof layer of keratin, cells have no blood 
vessels of their own, regenerates easily + quickly 
dermis- elastic tissue made primarily of collagen; nerves, hair follicles, glands, immune cells, blood 
vessels 
subq- anchors the skin layers to underlying tissues 
Functions of the skin - protection- barrier against infection, prevent loss of mositur 
body temp- draws heat froom the skin as perspirati...
Exam (elaborations)
Skin & Wound care questions and answers
Skin & Wound care questions and answers 
Pressure injury def 
localized damage to skin, unrelieved prolonged pressure 
National pressure ulcer advisory panel (NPUAP) 
improve outcomes, prevention & treatment 
3 things affecting pressure injuries 
Pressure intensity 
pressure duration 
tissue tolerance 
What can affect tissue tolerance 
sheer, friction, moisture 
*poor nutrition, aging, hydration & low BP 
Pressure duration 
Low pressure- prolonged period 
& high pressure over short...