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Exam (elaborations)
CCC2 PRN 1178 Exam 1 question and answers 2023
Electrolytes - Minerals or salts that are dissolved in body fluids. Help maintain the body's fluid balance 
 
Diffusion - Substances freely move back and forth until they are evenly distributed 
 
Order for 500 ml IV fluid infused over 4 hours. What is the flow rate in ml/hr? - 125 
 
Order for 250 ml IV fluid infused over 90 minutes. What is the flow rate ml/hr.? - 166.7 
 
Types of IV fluids - isotonic, hypotonic, hypertonic 
 
Active transport - Process that moves molecules into cells regard...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 Exam 2 Study Guideexemplary gradesupdate 2024
PopularWhat is Acid-Base balance? - The maintenance of hydrogen ion concentration in the blood 
and tissue fluids so that body can function properly. Necessary for homeostasis. 
Normal pH range? What is considered Acidic? What is considered alkalotic? - 7.35-7.45 
(Below 7.35 = Acidity) 
(Above 7.45= Alkaline) 
What body systems regulate acid-base balance? - Buffers, Kidneys, and Lungs 
Respiratory Acidosis Common Causes? - Acute Airway Obstruction, COPD, Asthma, Pulmonary 
Edema, Opiate Overdose, Pneu...
Exam (elaborations)
Exam 4: PRN1178/ PRN 1178 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Complete Question & Answer| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen
Exam 4: PRN1178/ PRN 1178 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Complete Question & Answer| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen 
 
Q. A patient with a history of peptic ulcer disease has presented to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain and a rigid, boardlike abdomen. The health care provider suspects a perforated ulcer. Which interventions should the nurse anticipate? 
 
ANSWER 
Providing IV fluids and inserting a nasogastric (NG) tube 
 
Administering oral bicarb...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 3 (2026/ 2027 Updated) Client-Centered Care II Review| Questions and Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 3 (2026/ 2027 Updated) Client-Centered Care II Review| Questions and Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen 
 
Q. A nurse working in an outpatient clinic is assessing a client who has rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The client reports increased joint tenderness and swelling. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply) 
 
a.) Recent influenza 
 
b.) Decreased range of motion 
 
c.) Hypersalivation 
 
d.) Increased blood pressure 
 
e.) Pa...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 4 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Complete Qs & As| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 4 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Complete Qs & As| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen 
 
Q. Lower Gastrointestinal Anatomy 
 
ANSWER 
Small Intestine: Duodenum, Jejenum, Ilieum 
Large Intestine: Secum, Colon, Rectum, Anal Canal 
 
 
Q. Focused Assessment of Lower GI 
 
ANSWER 
Inspection, Auscultation, Palpation 
 
 
Q. irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) 
 
ANSWER 
symptom complex marked by abdominal pain and altered bowel function (typically constipati...
Exam (elaborations)
Exam 3: PRN1178/ PRN 1178 (2026/ 2027 Updated) Client-Centered Care II Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen
Exam 3: PRN1178/ PRN 1178 (2026/ 2027 Updated) Client-Centered Care II Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen 
 
Q. The nurse is caring for the client who is immediately postoperative with a new ileostomy. What intervention is most important for the nurse to implement at this time? 
 
ANSWER 
Provide emotional support. 
 
 
Q. A 36 year old client who had an ascending colostomy angrily stated. "I don't want this thing on my body. This bag I have now is no...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 1 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Questions and Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 1 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Questions and Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen 
 
Q. In Maslow's Hierarchy of needs where does the topic of sleep fall under? 
 
ANSWER 
Physiological Needs 
 
 
Q. If someone has sleep apnea what do they need when sleeping? 
 
ANSWER 
CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) 
 
 
Q. What does insomnia mean? 
 
ANSWER 
can't sleep 
 
 
Q. What is transient insomnia? 
 
ANSWER 
insomnia related to e...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 2 (2026/ 2027 Updated) Client-Centered Care II Review| Comprehensive Q&A| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 2 (2026/ 2027 Updated) Client-Centered Care II Review| Comprehensive Q&A| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen 
 
Q. The nurse assesses a surgical patient the morning of the first postoperative day and notes redness and warmth around the incision. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate? 
a. Obtain wound cultures. 
b. Document the assessment. 
c. Notify the health care provider. 
d. Assess the wound every 2 hours 
 
ANSWER 
B 
 
Rationale: The incisional redness and war...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 2 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Qs & As| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen
PRN1178/ PRN 1178 Exam 2 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Qs & As| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen 
 
Q. What is Acid-Base balance? 
 
ANSWER 
The maintenance of hydrogen ion concentration in the blood and tissue fluids so that body can function properly. Necessary for homeostasis. 
 
 
Q. Normal pH range? What is considered Acidic? What is considered alkalotic? 
 
ANSWER 
7.35-7.45 
(Below 7.35 = Acidity) 
(Above 7.45= Alkaline) 
 
 
Q. What body systems regulate acid-b...
Exam (elaborations)
Exam 1: PRN1178/ PRN 1178 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen
Exam 1: PRN1178/ PRN 1178 (New 2026/ 2027 Update) Client-Centered Care II Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade - Rasmussen 
 
Q. If an incident report is needed, what is in the report? 
 
ANSWER 
facts not opinions 
what happen 
where 
don't need why or assume 
 
 
Q. Dysuria means 
 
ANSWER 
painful or difficult urination 
 
 
Q. What are complex carbs 
 
ANSWER 
beans, brown rice, whole grain 
 
 
Q. What is a simple carb 
 
ANSWER 
sugar 
 
 
Q. What is appropriate...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 CCC2 Exam 3 Questions and Answers.
Lower Gastrointestinal Anatomy - Answer Small Intestine: Duodenum, Jejenum, Ilieum 
Large Intestine: Secum, Colon, Rectum, Anal Canal 
 
Focused Assessment of Lower GI - Answer Inspection, Auscultation, Palpation 
 
irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) - Answer symptom complex marked by abdominal pain and altered bowel function (typically constipation, diarrhea, or alternating constipation and diarrhea) for which no organic cause can be determined; mucus in stool, bloating, relief up...
Exam (elaborations)
MH MOD 12 Practice Questions and All Correct Answers 2026 Updated.
a nurse is assessing an adolescent female client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? 
 
A. tachycardia 
B. constipation 
C. metrorrhagia 
D. hyperkalemia - Answer B. constipation 
 
Constipation is an expected finding of anorexia nervosa due to the effects of starvation. 
 
a nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following assessment findings require immediate followup? (SATA) 
Amenorrhea 
Lanugo 
Cold extremities...
Exam (elaborations)
1178 Final Examination 2025-2026 Questions with Actual Complete Answers.
The nurse is completing the admission assessment of a 3-year-old who is admitted with bacterial meningitis and hydrocephalus. Which assessment finding is evidence that the child is experiencing increased intracranial pressure (ICP)? 
A. Tachycardia and tachypnea 
B. Sluggish and unequal pupillary responses 
C. Increased head circumference and bulging fontanels 
D. Blood pressure fluctuations and syncope - Answer B. Sluggish and unequal pupillary responses 
 
A client with acute pancreatiti...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 LATEST 2026 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS MARKED A.pdf
PRN 1178 LATEST 2026 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS MARKED A.pdf
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 UPDATED COMPREHENSIVE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS MARKED
PRN 1178 UPDATED COMPREHENSIVE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS MARKED
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 UPDATED FINAL PAPER QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS MARKED
PRN 1178 UPDATED FINAL PAPER QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS MARKED
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 UPDATED EXAM SCRIPT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS MARKED
PRN 1178 UPDATED EXAM SCRIPT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS MARKED
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 CLIENT CENTERED CARE 2 EXAM 1 2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
4 main functions of water in the body - ANS Act as a vehicle of transportation of substances 
to and from cells 
4 main functions of water in the body - ANS Aid heat regulations by providing perspiration 
which evaporates 
4 main functions of water in the body - ANS Assist with maintence of hydrogen balance in 
the body 
4 main functions of water in the body - ANS To serve as a medium for the enzymatic action 
for digestion 
How much of the body is water? - ANS More than half - 60% males contain...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 client centered care 2 Exam 1 | Questions and 100% Correct Answers (2025/2026) | Verified Solutions
PRN 1178 client centered care 2 Exam 1 | Questions and 
100% Correct Answers (2025/2026) | Verified Solutions
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 EXAM 2 STUDY GUIDE 2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
What is Acid-Base balance? - ANS The maintenance of hydrogen ion concentration in the 
blood and tissue fluids so that body can function properly. Necessary for homeostasis. 
Normal pH range? What is considered Acidic? What is considered alkalotic? - ANS 7.35-7.45 
(Below 7.35 = Acidity) 
(Above 7.45= Alkaline) 
What body systems regulate acid-base balance? - ANS Buffers, Kidneys, and Lungs 
Respiratory Acidosis Common Causes? - ANS Acute Airway Obstruction, COPD, Asthma, 
Pulmonary Edema, Opiat...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 CCC2 EXAM 3 2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Lower Gastrointestinal Anatomy - ANS Small Intestine: Duodenum, Jejenum, Ilieum 
Large Intestine: Secum, Colon, Rectum, Anal Canal 
Focused Assessment of Lower GI - ANS Inspection, Auscultation, Palpation 
irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) - ANS symptom complex marked by abdominal pain and 
altered bowel function (typically constipation, diarrhea, or alternating constipation and 
diarrhea) for which no organic cause can be determined; mucus in stool, bloating, relief upon 
defecation 
IBS health pr...
Exam (elaborations)
PRN 1178 Client Centered Care 2 Exam 1 Questions And Answers |Latest 2025 | Guaranteed Pass
©BRIGHTSTARS 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 9:46 AM A+ 
1 
PRN 1178 Client Centered Care 2 Exam 1 
Questions And Answers |Latest 2025 | 
Guaranteed Pass 
4 main functions of water in the body - AnswerAct as a vehicle of transportation of 
substances to and from cells 
4 main functions of water in the body - AnswerAid heat regulations by providing perspiration 
which evaporates 
4 main functions of water in the body - AnswerAssist with maintence of hydrogen balance in 
the body 
4 main functions of wa...