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Exam (elaborations)
Phil 230 Final (Long) | Questions And Answers | 100% Correct
NewPhil 230 Final (Long) | Questions And Answers | 100% Correct
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230 Fernflores Final Exam Study Guide 2023 with complete solution
PopularPHIL 230 Fernflores Final Exam Study Guide 2023 with complete solution
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL-230 Final Study Set Exam With Complete Solutions
NewPHIL-230 Final Study Set Exam With Complete Solutions...
Exam (elaborations)
Phil 230 Final (Long) | Questions And Answers | 100% Correct
NewPhil 230 Final (Long) | Questions And Answers | 100% Correct
Exam (elaborations)
Todd Long PHIL 230 Final Exam Questions and Already Passed Answers 2025-2026 Updated.
NewPhilosophy - Answer love (philos) of wisdom (sophia) 
 
What makes someone wise? - Answer Application of their knowledge and experience 
 
Philosophy is like math why? - Answer It is concerned with finding necessary truths about concepts (knowledge, truth, goodness, free will, justice) 
 
Practical Implications of philosophy - Answer -Legislation: what makes laws ethical? (sociopolitical philosophy), rights, and end of life issues. 
- keeps other disciplines honest 
- be...
Exam (elaborations)
Todd Long Midterm Phil 230 Final Exam Questions All Solved Correct 2025-2026 Updated.
NewPhilosophy is like mathematics in that philosophers and mathematicians typically seek: 
 
• to know contingent truths about the world 
 
• to know necessary truths about the world 
 
• knowledge on the basis of experiments with objects such as test tubes, particle accelerators, and real-life case studies - Answer to know necessary truths about the world 
 
1. All trains are trucks. 
2. Donald Trump is a train. 
C. Donald Trump is a truck. 
 
The argument above is: 
 
• valid becaus...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL-230 Final Study Set Questions with Correct Answers Rated A+ 2025-2026 Updated.
NewQ1: An argument is valid if, and only if, - Answer the truth of its premises logically guarantees the truth of its conclusion 
 
Q1: In class we noted that we can test an argument for validity even if we do not know what some of its words mean, so long as we know what grammatical role each word has in the argument's sentences. Is the following argument valid or invalid? 
1. If Casey is an abigucki, then rank flies can notify. 
2. Casey is an abigucki. 
C. Rankflies can dootify. [1, 2] 
...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230- Todd Long Final Exam with All Solved Solutions 2025-2026 Updated.
Newnecessary being - Answer a being that exists under all possible conditions 
 
contingent being - Answer a being that exists in some, but not all, possible conditions. 
 
Locke - Answer identity of a physical substance across time consists of uninterrupted, continuous existence of that substance across time. Who? 
 
Reid - Answer personal identity across time consists of uninterrupted, continuous existence of the self across time. Who? 
 
true - Answer John Locke bel...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230 Todd Long- Exam 2 Questions and All Correct Answers 2025-2026 Updated.
NewRenee Descartes - Answer -father of modern philosophy 
-believed things are either physical or non-physical 
-knowledge not gained through senses 
-rationalist 
-knowledge from judgement of the mind 
 
Descartes Meditation 1 - Answer -Argument of the senses: None of the true beliefs I have based on my senses is certain for me 
 
-Argument from dreaming: None of the beliefs I have from the sciences is certain for me 
 
-Evil Demon/Genius argument 
 
Person S has a certain indication o...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230 Todd Long Questions and Correct Answers 2025-2026 Updated.
NewArgument - Answer -goal is not to attack other 
-goal is to offer good reasons to support conclusion 
 
Premise red flags - Answer because, since, given that, for 
 
Conclusion red flags - Answer thus, therefore, hence, it follows so, consequently 
 
Accepting premises/conclusion - Answer -if we don't accept premises, don't have to accept conclusion (doesn't mean isn't valid) 
-if argument doesn't follow from premises don't have to accept 
EX: 
No one ca...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230 - Todd Long Practice Exam with All Correct Answers 2025-2026 Updated.
NewPhilosophy - Answer love of wisdom 
 
Necessary truth - Answer truth that is true under all possible conditions 
 
Contingent truth - Answer a truth that is true but not under all possible conditions 
 
Epistemology - Answer the study of knowledge and rational belief 
episteme- knowledge 
ology- the study of 
 
Proposition - Answer what is being expressed by a sentence 
 
Metaphysics - Answer The study of reality 
meta - about 
physics- physical world 
 
The V...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230 Final (Long) Practice Exam with Guaranteed Pass Solutions 2025-2026 Updated.
NewJohn Locke (3 kinds of identity) - Answer substance identity, personal identity, and human identity 
 
Substance Identity - Answer strict identity; across time=change in substance; anything that exists across time without gaining or losing any part has this across time; physical and nonphysical (soul) 
 
Human Identity - Answer sameness of organizational structure of parts indicative of "human" across time 
 
Personal Identity - Answer a thinking, intelligent being ...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230 Final (Cal Poly - Long) Test Questions and Answers 2025-2026 Updated.
NewJohn Locke says that the identity of a substance across time consists of - Answer uninterrupted, continuous existence of that substance across time 
 
Thomas Reid says that personal identity across time consists of - Answer uninterrupted, continuous existence of the self across time 
 
Determinism is consistent with thesis - Answer A and B: 
 
all past events and the natural laws causally guarantee all future events AND holding fixed all past events and the natural laws up unti...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230- Todd Long Final Exam Fully Solved 2025-2026 Updated.
NewSkeptical Scenarios - Answer Rene Descartes- a situation that when in it you do not know as much as you think you do 
 
Knowledge (belief, truth, justification) 
 
Rene Descartes - Answer -"Father of modern philosophy" 
-modernism (idea that utopia was important) 
-too much uncertainty about facts of knowledge 
-certainty 
-start a new strong/ firm foundation for knowledge (house) 
 
4 rules for D's Mediations - Answer 1. never accept anything as true unless it's ...
Exam (elaborations)
Phil 230 (Plato) Exam Study Guide 2025-2026
What is the ground of the distinction between episteme and doxa in Plato's epistemology, as it is expressed in the "divided line"? - Correct Ans-Episteme = Knowledge 
Knowledge is infallible; logically impossible for it to be false 
 
Doxa = Opinion 
Bad or false knowledge 
I.E: Something heavy to a child is light to an adult 
 
What are the subdivisions of episteme? - Correct Ans-Dianoia = Understanding 
Conclusions drawn by reasoning about geometrical shapes/numbers 
[mathematica = ma...
Exam (elaborations)
Phil 230 (Plato) Exam Questions With Verified Answers
©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS 2024/2025 
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 
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Phil 230 (Plato) Exam Questions With 
Verified Answers 
What is the ground of the distinction between episteme and doxa in Plato's epistemology, as it is 
expressed in the "divided line"? - AnswersEpisteme = Knowledge 
Knowledge is infallible; logically impossible for it to be false 
Doxa = Opinion 
Bad or false knowledge 
I.E: Something heavy to a child is light to an adult 
What are the subdivisions of episteme? - Answer...
Exam (elaborations)
Phil 230 (Plato) Questions and Answers Fully Solved 100%
What are the subdivisions of doxa? - ️️Eikasia = Imagination/Conjecture 
In a state of being deceived 
I.E: Shadows on the wall of cave 
[eikones = images] 
Pistis = Belief/Conviction 
Natural philosopher/Empirical scientist operates in the realm of pistis 
[zoa = sensible things (nature)] 
What is meant by "Socratic irony"? Give some examples. - ️️A pose of ignorance 
assumed in order to entice others into making statements that can then be challenged. 
I.E. Socrates says he is no...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIl 230: Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions
PHIl 230: Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions
Exam (elaborations)
Phil 230 Final (Descartes and Hume) Questions And A+ Answers
Phil 230 Final (Descartes and Hume) Questions And A+ Answers
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230 Winter2020 Mr. Fernflores (all solved)
Philos means correct answers -The love of 
-The quest for 
 
Sophia means correct answers wisdom 
 
The 4 branches of Philosophy are correct answers Ethics, Epistemology, Logic, and Metaphysics 
 
Ethics(arete) means correct answers moral virtue 
 
Epistemology(episteme) means correct answers -To know, to understand, to be acquainted with 
-knowledge like math or objectives 
 
Logic means correct answers if a=b and b=c then a=c 
 
Metaphysics means correct answers -What is it? 
-What is it like?...
Exam (elaborations)
PHIL 230 Quizzes (answered)
Approximately how long ago did Socrates live? 
Select one: 
a. Approximately 2,400 years ago. 
b. Approximately 1,000 years ago. 
c. Approximately 6,300 years ago. 
d. Approximately 600 years ago. correct answers a 
 
In Apology, why is Socrates puzzled by the oracle's statement that "no one is wiser than Socrates"? 
Select one: 
a. Because Socrates does not believe he is wise at all, since he does not know any answers to Socratic questions. 
b. Because Athens and Sparta are at war and if S...